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1. 发明授权

US5215548A Distillate fuels containing an amine salt of a sulfonic acid and a low volatility carrier fluid (PNE-554) 失效
标题翻译：含有磺酸和低挥发性载体流体的胺盐的蒸馏燃料（PNE-554）
公开(公告)号：US5215548A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-01
申请号：US811409
申请日：1991-12-20
申请人： Thomas L. Ashcraft , Alan M. Schilowitz , Larry D. Talley , Paul J. Berlowitz
发明人： Thomas L. Ashcraft , Alan M. Schilowitz , Larry D. Talley , Paul J. Berlowitz
IPC分类号： C10L1/14 , C10L1/16 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/24 , C10L1/30 , C10L10/00
CPC分类号： C10L1/143 , C10L1/14 , C10L10/04 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/182 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1852 , C10L1/191 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2225 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2437 , C10L1/2475 , C10L1/306
摘要： Distillate fuel compositions containing an amine salt of a sulfonic acid and a low volatility carrier fluid are effective in reducing the formation of intake valve deposits in internal combustion engines. Gasoline containing diamine salts in combination with a polyol ester carrier fluid is a particularly preferred distillate fuel composition.
摘要翻译：包含磺酸的胺盐和低挥发性载体流体的馏出燃料组合物有效地减少内燃机中进气阀沉积物的形成。含有二胺盐的汽油与多元醇酯载体流体组合是特别优选的馏出物燃料组合物。

2. 发明授权

US5094667A Guerbet alkyl ether mono amines 失效
标题翻译： GUERBET ALKYL ETHER MONO AMINES
公开(公告)号：US5094667A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-10
申请号：US496474
申请日：1990-03-20
申请人： Alan M. Schilowitz , James A. Krogh , Anita R. Mokadam , J. Michael Clumpner , Paul J. Berlowitz
发明人： Alan M. Schilowitz , James A. Krogh , Anita R. Mokadam , J. Michael Clumpner , Paul J. Berlowitz
IPC分类号： C07C217/08 , C07C217/50 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/222 , C10L1/2387 , C10L10/04 , C10L10/18
CPC分类号： C10L1/2225 , C07C217/50 , C10L1/2387 , C10L10/04
摘要： Distillate fuel compositions containing an alkyl ether mono amine derived from a Guerbet alcohol are effective in reducing the formation of intake valve deposits in internal combustion engines. A preferred alkyl ether mono amine is derived from a highly branched butoxylated Guerbet alcohol containing 20 carbon atoms and having the formulaRO[C.sub.4 H.sub.8 O].sub.(4-8) CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 NH.sub.2where R is a highly branched alkyl group having 20 carbon atoms that is derived from a Guerbet condensation reaction.

3. 发明授权

US4964880A Distillate fuels containing mono alkyl substituted derivatives of thiadiazoles 失效
标题翻译：含有噻二唑的单烷基取代衍生物的馏出燃料
公开(公告)号：US4964880A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-23
申请号：US364741
申请日：1989-06-09
申请人： Alan M. Schilowitz , Harold Shaub , Paul J. Berlowitz , Howard S. Homan , Eric E. Wigg
发明人： Alan M. Schilowitz , Harold Shaub , Paul J. Berlowitz , Howard S. Homan , Eric E. Wigg
IPC分类号： C10L1/14 , C10L1/16 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/24
CPC分类号： C10L1/2468 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/2456 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/191 , C10L1/1985
摘要： Distillate fuel compositions containing mono alkyl substituted derivatives of thiadiazole are effective in reducing the formation of intake valve deposits in internal combustion engines. Mono alkyl substituted derivatives of 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole are preferred.

4. 发明授权

US5264006A Guerbet alkyl ether mono amines 失效
标题翻译：格伯特烷基醚单胺
公开(公告)号：US5264006A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-23
申请号：US811416
申请日：1991-12-20
申请人： Alan M. Schilowitz , James A. Krogh , Anita R. Mokadam , J. Michael Clumpner , Paul J. Berlowitz
发明人： Alan M. Schilowitz , James A. Krogh , Anita R. Mokadam , J. Michael Clumpner , Paul J. Berlowitz
IPC分类号： C07C217/50 , C10L1/222 , C10L1/2387 , C10L10/04 , C10L1/22
CPC分类号： C10L1/2225 , C07C217/50 , C10L1/2387 , C10L10/04
摘要： Distillate fuel compositions containing an alkyl ether mono amine having the formulaRO[C.sub.4 H.sub.8 O].sub.(9-18) CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 NH.sub.2whereR is a highly branched alkyl group derived from a Guerbet alcohol containing between 12 and 40 carbon atomsare effective in reducing the formation of intake valve deposits in internal combustion engines.
摘要翻译：包含具有式RO [C 4 H 8 O]（9-18）CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 NH 2的烷基醚单胺的馏出燃料组合物，其中R是衍生自含有12至40个碳原子的格尔伯特醇的高支化烷基，有效减少进料的形成内燃机中的阀门沉积物。

5. 发明授权

US10000717B2 Lubricating oil compositions containing encapsulated microscale particles 有权
公开(公告)号：US10000717B2
公开(公告)日：2018-06-19
申请号：US14978000
申请日：2015-12-22
申请人： Michael White , Xinhua Li , Joseph McLellan , Olivier Schueller , Patrick Reust , Alan M. Schilowitz , David J. Baillargeon
发明人： Michael White , Xinhua Li , Joseph McLellan , Olivier Schueller , Patrick Reust , Alan M. Schilowitz , David J. Baillargeon
IPC分类号： C10M113/16 , C10M125/10 , C10M125/26 , C10M129/40 , C10M137/12 , C10M133/06 , C10M137/10 , C10M169/04 , C10M141/02 , C10M141/06 , C10M141/10 , C10M103/06
CPC分类号： C10M125/26 , C10M103/06 , C10M125/10 , C10M129/40 , C10M133/06 , C10M137/10 , C10M137/12 , C10M141/02 , C10M141/06 , C10M141/10 , C10M169/04 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/14 , C10M2205/0285 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/126 , C10M2207/16 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/06 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2230/40 , C10N2230/42 , C10N2230/43 , C10N2230/50 , C10N2230/70 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2250/16
摘要： A method for improving wear control in an engine or other mechanical component lubricated with a lubricating oil by using as the lubricating oil a formulated oil. The formulated oil has a composition including a lubricating oil base stock as a major component, and encapsulated microscale particles, as a minor component. The minor component contains no sulfur or phosphorus. The encapsulated microscale particles include an encapsulating material and a core material encapsulated by the encapsulating material. The core material includes at least one metal salt selected from a metal oxide, metal hydroxide, metal carbonate, or mixtures thereof. The encapsulating material is derived from a carboxylic acid selected from an aliphatic carboxylic acid, a cycloaliphatic carboxylic acid, an aromatic carboxylic acid, and mixtures thereof. The lubricating oils are useful in internal combustion engines.

6. 发明申请

US20160208186A1 LUBRICATING OIL COMPOSITIONS WITH ENGINE WEAR PROTECTION AND SOLUBILITY 有权
标题翻译：润滑油组合物，具有发动机磨损保护和溶解性
公开(公告)号：US20160208186A1
公开(公告)日：2016-07-21
申请号：US14997808
申请日：2016-01-18
申请人： Alan M. Schilowitz , Man Kit Ng , David J. Baillargeon , Chen Chen , Harry R. Allcock , Andrew R. Hess
发明人： Alan M. Schilowitz , Man Kit Ng , David J. Baillargeon , Chen Chen , Harry R. Allcock , Andrew R. Hess
IPC分类号： C10M137/16 , C07F9/6593 , C10M169/04 , C10M107/02 , C10M137/10
CPC分类号： C10M137/16 , C07F9/65815 , C10M107/02 , C10M137/10 , C10M169/04 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2203/1025 , C10M2205/0285 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/08 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2230/43 , C10N2230/54 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2220/022
摘要： A method for improving wear control in an engine or other mechanical component lubricated with a lubricating oil by using as the lubricating oil a formulated oil. The formulated oil has a composition that includes a lubricating oil base stock as a major component; and at least one phosphazene represented by the formula as a minor component. In the above formula, Q is nitrogen, sulfur or oxygen; a is a value from about 2 to about 6, c is a value from about 2 to about 6, e is a value from about 2 to about 6, g is a value from about 2 to about 6, i is a value from about 2 to about 6, and k is a value from about 2 to about 6; b is a value of 2a+q, d is a value of 2c+r, f is a value of 2e+s, h is a value of 2g+t, j is a value of 2i+u, and l is a value of 2k+v; q, r, s, t, u and v are independently a value of 0 or −2; with the proviso that not all of a, c, e, g, i and k are the same value. A lubricating oil having a composition that includes a lubricating oil base stock as a major component; and at least one phosphazene represented by the above formula as a minor component. The lubricating oil is useful in internal combustion engines.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过使用配制的油作为润滑油来改善用润滑油润滑的发动机或其它机械部件中的磨损控制的方法。配制油具有以润滑油原料为主要成分的组成，和由式表示的至少一种磷腈作为次要组分。在上式中，Q为氮，硫或氧; a为约2至约6的值，c为约2至约6的值，e为约2至约6的值，g为约2至约6的值，i为约 2至约6，k为约2至约6的值; b是2a + q的值，d是2c + r的值，f是2e + s的值，h是2g + t的值，j是2i + u的值，l是值的2k + v; q，r，s，t，u和v独立地为0或-2的值; 条件是不是全部a，c，e，g，i和k都是相同的值。具有润滑油原料作为主要成分的组成的润滑油; 和由上式表示的至少一种磷腈作为次要成分。润滑油可用于内燃机。

7. 发明申请

US20160186084A1 LUBRICATING OIL COMPOSITIONS WITH ENGINE WEAR PROTECTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：润滑油组合物与发动机耐磨保护
公开(公告)号：US20160186084A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-30
申请号：US14979773
申请日：2015-12-28
申请人： Alan M. Schilowitz , David J. Baillargeon , Beatrice M. Gooding , Michael White , Joseph McLellan , Patrick Reust
发明人： Alan M. Schilowitz , David J. Baillargeon , Beatrice M. Gooding , Michael White , Joseph McLellan , Patrick Reust
IPC分类号： C10M129/40 , C10M145/34 , C10M169/04 , C10M137/10 , C10M107/02 , C10M161/00 , C10M129/44 , C10M129/16
CPC分类号： C10M169/044 , C10M129/00 , C10M141/06 , C10M161/00 , C10M169/04 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2203/1025 , C10M2205/0285 , C10M2207/021 , C10M2207/022 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/126 , C10M2207/14 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/107 , C10M2209/109 , C10M2209/12 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2223/04 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/05 , C10N2210/07 , C10N2210/08 , C10N2230/04 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2230/10 , C10N2230/12 , C10N2230/42 , C10N2230/43 , C10N2230/54 , C10N2230/70 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2220/022
摘要： A method for improving wear control, while maintaining or improving fuel efficiency, in an engine or other mechanical component lubricated with a lubricating oil by using as the lubricating oil a formulated oil. The formulated oil has a composition including a lubricating oil base stock as a major component, and a mixture of (i) at least one carboxylic acid or metal salt of a carboxylic acid (e.g., metal stearate or stearic acid), and (ii) at least one surfactant (e.g., nonionic surfactant), as a minor components. A method for improving solubility, compatibility and dispersancy of polar additives in a lubricating oil is also provided. A lubricating oil having a composition including a lubricating oil base stock as a major component, and a mixture of (i) at least one carboxylic acid or metal salt of a carboxylic acid, and (ii) at least one surfactant, as minor components. The lubricating oils are useful in internal combustion engines.
摘要翻译：在通过使用配制的油作为润滑油的情况下，在用润滑油润滑的发动机或其它机械部件中，同时维持或提高燃料效率的方法。所配制的油具有包含润滑油基础油料作为主要成分的组合物和（i）至少一种羧酸或羧酸金属盐（例如金属硬脂酸盐或硬脂酸）的混合物，和（ii）至少一种表面活性剂（例如非离子表面活性剂）作为次要组分。还提供了用于提高极性添加剂在润滑油中的溶解性，相容性和分散性的方法。具有润滑油基础油料作为主要成分的组合物的润滑油和（i）至少一种羧酸的羧酸或金属盐，和（ii）至少一种表面活性剂作为次要成分的混合物。润滑油可用于内燃机。

8. 发明授权

US10066184B2 Lubricating oil compositions containing encapsulated microscale particles 有权
公开(公告)号：US10066184B2
公开(公告)日：2018-09-04
申请号：US14978083
申请日：2015-12-22
申请人： Michael White , Xinhua Li , Joseph McLellan , Olivier Schueller , Patrick Reust , Alan M. Schilowitz , David J. Baillargeon
发明人： Michael White , Xinhua Li , Joseph McLellan , Olivier Schueller , Patrick Reust , Alan M. Schilowitz , David J. Baillargeon
IPC分类号： C10M113/16 , C10M125/26 , C10M125/10 , C10M171/06 , C10M129/40 , C10M137/12 , C10M133/06 , C10M137/10 , C10M169/04 , C10M141/02 , C10M141/06 , C10M141/10 , C10M103/06
CPC分类号： C10M125/26 , C10M103/06 , C10M125/10 , C10M129/40 , C10M133/06 , C10M137/10 , C10M137/12 , C10M141/02 , C10M141/06 , C10M141/10 , C10M169/04 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/14 , C10M2205/0285 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/126 , C10M2207/16 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/06 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2230/40 , C10N2230/42 , C10N2230/43 , C10N2230/50 , C10N2230/70 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2250/16
摘要： A method for improving wear control in an engine or other mechanical component lubricated with a lubricating oil by using as the lubricating oil a formulated oil. The formulated oil has a composition including a lubricating oil base stock as a major component, and encapsulated boron-containing microscale particles, as a minor component. The minor component preferably contains no metal or sulfur, and preferably no phosphorus. The encapsulated boron-containing microscale particles include an encapsulating material and a boron-containing compound encapsulated by the encapsulating material. The boron-containing compound is a boron oxide, a boric acid, or mixtures thereof. The encapsulating material is a carboxylic acid selected from an aliphatic carboxylic acid, a cycloaliphatic carboxylic acid, an aromatic carboxylic acid, and mixtures thereof. The lubricating oils are useful in internal combustion engines.

9. 发明申请

US20160186083A1 LUBRICATING OIL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING ENCAPSULATED MICROSCALE PARTICLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：润滑油组合物含有包封的微晶颗粒
公开(公告)号：US20160186083A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-30
申请号：US14978083
申请日：2015-12-22
申请人： Michael White , Xinhua Li , Joseph McLellan , Olivier Schueller , Patrick Reust , Alan M. Schilowitz , David J. Baillargeon
发明人： Michael White , Xinhua Li , Joseph McLellan , Olivier Schueller , Patrick Reust , Alan M. Schilowitz , David J. Baillargeon
IPC分类号： C10M125/26 , C10M137/12 , C10M133/06 , C10M141/10 , C10M169/04 , C10M141/02 , C10M141/06 , C10M129/40 , C10M137/10
CPC分类号： C10M125/26 , C10M103/06 , C10M125/10 , C10M129/40 , C10M133/06 , C10M137/10 , C10M137/12 , C10M141/02 , C10M141/06 , C10M141/10 , C10M169/04 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/14 , C10M2205/0285 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/126 , C10M2207/16 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/06 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2230/40 , C10N2230/42 , C10N2230/43 , C10N2230/50 , C10N2230/70 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2250/16
摘要： A method for improving wear control in an engine or other mechanical component lubricated with a lubricating oil by using as the lubricating oil a formulated oil. The formulated oil has a composition including a lubricating oil base stock as a major component, and encapsulated boron-containing microscale particles, as a minor component. The minor component preferably contains no metal or sulfur, and preferably no phosphorus. The encapsulated boron-containing microscale particles include an encapsulating material and a boron-containing compound encapsulated by the encapsulating material. The boron-containing compound is derived from a boron powder, a boron alkoxide, a boron oxide, a boric acid, a borane, or mixtures thereof. The encapsulating material is derived from a carboxylic acid selected from an aliphatic carboxylic acid, a cycloaliphatic carboxylic acid, an aromatic carboxylic acid, and mixtures thereof. The lubricating oils are useful in internal combustion engines.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过使用配制的油作为润滑油来改善用润滑油润滑的发动机或其它机械部件中的磨损控制的方法。所配制的油具有作为主要成分的润滑油基础原料和包封的含硼微量粒子作为次要成分的组合物。次要成分优选不含金属或硫，优选不含磷。封装的含硼微粒子包括封装材料和由封装材料包封的含硼化合物。含硼化合物衍生自硼粉末，硼醇盐，氧化硼，硼酸，硼烷或其混合物。封装材料衍生自选自脂族羧酸，脂环族羧酸，芳族羧酸及其混合物的羧酸。润滑油可用于内燃机。

10. 发明申请

US20100324852A1 DETERMINING THE RESONANCE PARAMETERS FOR MECHANICAL OSCILLATORS 有权
标题翻译：确定机械振荡器的共振参数
公开(公告)号：US20100324852A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-23
申请号：US12792500
申请日：2010-06-02
申请人： H. Alan Wolf , Chung-Min Cheng , George Akehurst , Yvonne Mathez , Dalia G. Yablon , Alan M. Schilowitz , Manuel S. Alvarez
发明人： H. Alan Wolf , Chung-Min Cheng , George Akehurst , Yvonne Mathez , Dalia G. Yablon , Alan M. Schilowitz , Manuel S. Alvarez
IPC分类号： G01D18/00
CPC分类号： G01D1/00 , G01D15/00 , G01H13/00 , G01N17/04 , G01N29/46
摘要： The prior art describes the application of mechanical oscillators for the measurement of corrosion and/or deposition. Mechanical oscillators employ the use of resonance parameters, frequency and the quality factor Q, for the measurement of corrosion or deposition. However, the prior art does not consider the required precision for measuring frequency or Q in the presence of noise to make these measurements. In particular, the ability of the mechanical oscillator to measure small amounts of metal loss or deposition is not only dependent upon the mechanical design but is limited by the precision in determining the resonance frequency and Q. The present invention discloses methods for measuring these resonance parameters with a high precision in the presence of noise. This degree of precision is required to maximize the utility of these devices as sensitive probes for corrosion and deposition (fouling) measurement. All of the embodiments described herein employ curve fitting consistent with modeling the mechanical oscillator as a simple harmonic oscillator. This curve fitting procedure, combined with averaging and utilizing signal processing parameters to mitigate noise effects, adds considerable precision in measuring resonance parameters.
摘要翻译：现有技术描述了用于测量腐蚀和/或沉积的机械振荡器的应用。机械振荡器采用谐振参数，频率和质量因子Q来测量腐蚀或沉积。然而，现有技术不考虑在存在噪声的情况下测量频率或Q的所需精度以进行这些测量。特别地，机械振荡器测量少量金属损失或沉积的能力不仅取决于机械设计，而且受到确定共振频率和Q的精度的限制。本发明公开了用于测量这些谐振参数的方法在噪声的存在下具有高精度。需要这种精度来最大限度地利用这些装置作为腐蚀和沉积（污垢）测量的敏感探头。本文所述的所有实施例都使用与将机械振荡器建模为简单谐波振荡器一致的曲线拟合。该曲线拟合程序，结合平均和利用信号处理参数来减轻噪声影响，增加了测量共振参数的相当大的精度。

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