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    • 1. 发明申请
    • SELF-DISINTECTING SURFACES
    • 自清洁表面
    • US20150361276A1
    • 2015-12-17
    • US14764623
    • 2014-01-31
    • CRODA INTERNATIONAL PLC
    • HOSSEIN MAHMOUD
    • C09D5/14C09D175/04A01N37/06C07C271/22
    • C09D5/14A01N25/10A01N33/12A01N37/06C07C217/50C07C271/22C08K5/0058C08K5/19C09D5/02C09D175/04Y10T428/31551
    • The invention relates to an aqueous coating composition comprising a compound having reactive groups A, and a quaternary ammonium compound according to Formula I, II or III wherein R1 is an alkyl, alkenyl, alkylaryl or arylalkyl group having from 5 to 50 carbon atoms; R2 is a C1-C100 hydrocarbyl group, optionally containing heteroatoms; R3 and R4 are alkylene groups having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R5 and R6 are H or C1-C100 hydrocarbyl group, optionally containing heteroatoms; R7 is a C1-C100 hydrocarbyl group, optionally containing heteroatoms; R8 is a C1-C100 hydrocarbyl group, optionally containing heteroatoms; R9 is H or a methyl group; Z is a substituent containing at least one reactive group B which is capable of reacting with the reactive group A; X− is an anion; y is 0 or 1; a is 0 or 1; and the sum of y and a is 1 or 2 and m is an integer from 1 to 30, preferably between 1 and 10, or between 2 and 6 n is an integer from 0-30, preferably between 1 and 10, or 2 and 6 T is a monomer unit; U is a monomer unit; V is a C1-C100 hydrocarbyl group, optionally containing hetero atoms; d is an integer between 1 and 5, preferably 1; e is an integer between 1 and 1000, preferably between 5 and 100; g is an integer between 1 and 100, preferably between 2 and 10; h is an integer between 1 and 5, preferably 2 or 3.
    • 本发明涉及包含具有反应性基团A的化合物和根据式I,II或III的季铵化合物的水性涂料组合物,其中R 1是具有5至50个碳原子的烷基,烯基,烷基芳基或芳基烷基; R2是任选含有杂原子的C1-C100烃基; R3和R4是具有1至4个碳原子的亚烷基; R5和R6是H或C1-C100烃基,任选含有杂原子; R7是任选含有杂原子的C1-C100烃基; R8是任选含有杂原子的C1-C100烃基; R9为H或甲基; Z是含有能够与反应性基团A反应的至少一个反应性基团B的取代基; X-是阴离子; y为0或1; a是0或1; y和a的和为1或2,m为1至30,优选1至10,或2至6的整数,n为0-30,优选1至10或2的整数, 6 T是单体单元; U是单体单元; V是任选含有杂原子的C1-C100烃基; d是1和5之间的整数,优选1; e为1〜1000,优选为5〜100的整数。 g为1〜100,优选为2〜10的整数。 h为1〜5,优选为2或3的整数。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Branched reaction products
    • 分支反应产物
    • US07247606B2
    • 2007-07-24
    • US10265004
    • 2002-10-04
    • Stephen F. GrossNorman Milstein
    • Stephen F. GrossNorman Milstein
    • B01F17/46B01D19/04C07C217/04C07C217/28C09D11/00C10M173/00C09K3/00
    • C07C217/50C07C217/28C09D5/024C11D1/002C11D1/44
    • A compound of formula: wherein each R group independently is C6-C10 arylene group, a straight or branched chain C2-C°alkylene group optionally containing an arylene group, or a C4-C20 straight chain alkylene group containing one or more —NH— groups in the alkylene chain, each X is —O—, —S—, or —NR5— where R5 is hydrogen or C1-C6 alkyl, each AO group is independently ethyleneoxy, 1,2-propyleneoxy, or 1,2-butyleneoxy, n, m and p is from 1 to 50 and the sum of n, m and p is from 4 to 50, and the R4 is independently —CH2-CH(OH)—R9, wherein each R9 independently represents a C4-C18 saturated or unsaturated, substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon group. The compound has surfactant and defoaming properties and is useful in latex paint, an ink, an adhesive, or a metal working compositions.
    • 下式化合物:其中每个R基团独立地为C 6 -C 10亚芳基,直链或支链C 2 -C 任选地含有亚芳基的亚烷基或含有一个或多个-NH-基团的C 4-14 -C 20直链亚烷基 亚烷基链,每个X是-O - , - S - 或-NR 5 - ,其中R 5是氢或C 1 -C 每个AO基团独立地是乙烯氧基,1,2-亚丙氧基或1,2-亚丁基氧基,n,m和p是1至50,并且n,m和p的和是 4至50,且R 4独立地为-CH 2 -CH(OH)-R 9,其中每个R 9独立地表示 饱和或不饱和的,取代或未取代的烃基的C 4-14 -C 18亚烷基。 该化合物具有表面活性剂和消泡性能,并且可用于乳胶漆,油墨,粘合剂或金属加工组合物。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Quaternary ammonium compounds and process for preparing and using same
    • 季铵化合物及其制备和使用方法
    • US06627776B2
    • 2003-09-30
    • US10177249
    • 2002-06-20
    • Ismail I. WaleleSamad A. Syed
    • Ismail I. WaleleSamad A. Syed
    • C07C21704
    • A61Q5/12A61K8/416A61Q19/00C07C217/50
    • Novel quaternary ammonium compounds are disclosed, as well as methods for their preparation and their use in the treatment of hair, fibers and textiles as softening and conditioning agents. The high substantivity of these novel quaternary ammonium compounds to hair, fibers, and textiles, and their mildness to the skin and eyes, make them well suited for softening and conditioning fibers for applications such as personal care, laundry, and textile use. For example, quaternary ammonium compounds such as N′,N″,N′″-Triethyl, N′,N′,N′″,N′″-Tetramethyl, N″-[(Polyhydroxypropyl)-&ohgr;-hydroxyalkyl], dipropylene triammonium triethosulfate have been prepared. Quaternary ammonium compounds may also include those involving other reactive groups known to those skilled in the art.
    • 公开了新的季铵化合物,以及其制备方法及其在治疗毛发,纤维和纺织品中作为软化和调理剂的用途。 这些新型季铵化合物对头发,纤维和纺织品的高度亲和性及其对皮肤和眼睛的温和性使其非常适合软化和调理用于个人护理,洗衣和纺织品用途的纤维。例如 ,季铵化合物如N',N“,N” - 三乙基,N',N',N“',N”'四甲基,N“ - [(多羟基丙基) - 茂 - 羟烷基 ],二丙基三铵三乙硫酸盐。 季铵化合物还可以包括涉及本领域技术人员已知的其它反应性基团的那些。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Quaternary ammonium compounds and process for preparing and using same
    • 季铵化合物及其制备和使用方法
    • US06437185B1
    • 2002-08-20
    • US09593020
    • 2000-06-13
    • Ismail I. WaleleSamad A. Syed
    • Ismail I. WaleleSamad A. Syed
    • C07C21300
    • A61Q5/12A61K8/416A61Q19/00C07C217/50
    • Novel quaternary ammonium compounds are disclosed, as well as methods for their preparation and their use in the treatment of hair, fibers and textiles as softening and conditioning agents. The high substantivity of these novel quaternary ammonium compounds to hair, fibers, and textiles, and their mildness to the skin and eyes, make them well suited for softening and conditioning fibers for applications such as personal care, laundry, and textile use. For example, quaternary ammonium compounds such as N′,N″,N′″-Triethyl, N′,N′,N′″, N′″-Tetramethyl, N″-[(Polyoxypropyi)-&ohgr;-hydroxyalkyl], dipropylene triammonium triethosulfate have been prepared. Quaternary ammonium compounds may also include those involving other reactive groups known to those skilled in the art.
    • 公开了新的季铵化合物,以及其制备方法及其在治疗毛发,纤维和纺织品中作为软化和调理剂的用途。 这些新型季铵化合物对头发,纤维和纺织品的高度亲和性及其对皮肤和眼睛的温和性使其非常适合软化和调理用于个人护理,洗衣和纺织品用途的纤维。例如 ,季铵化合物如N',N“,N” - 三乙基,N',N',N“',N”'四甲基,N“ - [(聚氧丙基) - 茂 - 羟基烷基 ],二丙基三铵三乙硫酸盐。 季铵化合物还可以包括涉及本领域技术人员已知的其它反应性基团的那些。