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1. 发明授权

US5977000A High purity opaque silica glass 失效
标题翻译：高纯度不透明石英玻璃
公开(公告)号：US5977000A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-02
申请号：US977887
申请日：1997-11-25
申请人： Tatsuhiro Sato , Akira Fujinoki , Kyoichi Inaki , Nobumasa Yoshida , Tohru Yokota
发明人： Tatsuhiro Sato , Akira Fujinoki , Kyoichi Inaki , Nobumasa Yoshida , Tohru Yokota
IPC分类号： C03B5/02 , C03B5/08 , C03B19/09 , C03B20/00 , C03C3/06 , C03C4/08 , C03C11/00
CPC分类号： C03B5/08 , C03B19/09 , C03B20/00 , C03B5/021 , C03C3/06 , C03C2201/02 , C03C2201/80 , Y10S501/904 , Y10S501/905 , Y10T428/249969
摘要： Opaque silica glass having a density of 2.0 to 2.18 g/cm.sup.3, sodium and potassium elements concentrations in the silica glass of each 0.5 ppm or less and an OH group concentration of 30 ppm or less, and containing bubbles which are independent bubbles having the following physical values: a bubble diameter of 300 .mu.m or less, and a bubble density of 100,000 to 1,000,000 bubbles/cm.sup.3, and a production process for opaque silica glass, including: filling quartz raw material grain having a particle size of 10 to 350 .mu.m in a heat resistant mold, heating it in a non-oxidizing atmosphere from a room temperature up to a temperature lower by 50 to 150.degree. C. than a temperature at which the above raw material grain is melted at a temperature-raising speed not exceeding 50.degree. C./minute, then, slowly heating it up to a temperature higher by 10 to 80.degree. C. than the temperature at which the quartz raw material grain is melted at the speed of 10.degree. C./minute or less, and cooling after maintaining at the above temperature.
摘要翻译：密度为2.0〜2.18g / cm 3的不透明二氧化硅玻璃，二氧化硅玻璃中的钠和钾元素浓度为0.5ppm以下，OH基浓度为30ppm以下，并且含有具有以下的独立气泡的气泡物理值：气泡直径为300μm以下，气泡密度为100,000〜1,000,000个气泡/ cm 3，以及不透明石英玻璃的制造方法，其特征在于，填充粒径为10〜350μm的石英原料粒子在耐热模具中，将其在非氧化性气氛中从室温加热到低于50-150℃的温度，而不是以不升温速度将上述原料颗粒熔化的温度超过50℃/分钟，然后缓慢加热至高于10℃至80℃的温度，高于石英原料颗粒以10℃/分钟或更低的速度熔化的温度，并保持冷却在上述温度下。

2. 发明授权

US5772714A Process for producing opaque silica glass 失效
标题翻译：生产不透明石英玻璃的方法
公开(公告)号：US5772714A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-30
申请号：US682962
申请日：1996-07-18
申请人： Tatsuhiro Sato , Akira Fujinoki , Kyoichi Inaki , Nobumasa Yoshida , Tohru Yokota
发明人： Tatsuhiro Sato , Akira Fujinoki , Kyoichi Inaki , Nobumasa Yoshida , Tohru Yokota
IPC分类号： C03B5/02 , C03B5/08 , C03B19/09 , C03B20/00 , C03C3/06
CPC分类号： C03B5/08 , C03B19/09 , C03B20/00 , C03B5/021 , C03C3/06 , C03C2201/02 , C03C2201/80 , Y10S501/904 , Y10S501/905 , Y10T428/249969
摘要： A process for producing opaque silica glass in which a quartz raw material grain having a particle size of 10 to 350 .mu.m is filled into a heat resistant mold, the quartz raw material grain is heated in a non-oxidizing atmosphere from a room temperature up to a temperature lower by 50.degree. to 150.degree. C. than a temperature at which the above raw material grain is melted at a temperature-increase speed not exceeding 50.degree. C./minute, then, slowly heated up to a temperature higher by 10.degree. to 80.degree. C. than the temperature at which the quartz raw material grain is melted at the speed of 10.degree. C./minute or less, and the heated quartz raw material grain is further maintained at the temperature higher by 10.degree. to 80.degree. C. than the temperature at which the quartz raw material grain is melted, followed by cooling down to the room temperature. Especially, in the case of producing a large scale opaque silica glass block, a quartz raw material grain filled into a heat-resistant mold is heated by a belt-like heating source located perpendicularly to a trunk of a filling layer of the quartz raw material grain so as to form a moving heating zone in the filling layer and the heating zone is successively moved either upwardly starting at the lower end portion of the filling layer or downwardly starting at the upper end portion thereof in a non-oxidizing atomosphere.
摘要翻译：将具有10〜350μm粒径的石英原料颗粒填充到耐热性模具中的不透明石英玻璃的制造方法，将石英原料颗粒从室温下在非氧化性气氛中加热比上述原料颗粒以不超过50℃/分钟的升温速度熔化的温度低于50℃至150℃的温度，然后缓慢加热至高于10℃的温度相对于石英原料粒子以10℃/分钟以下的速度熔融的温度为80℃以下，加热的石英原料粒子进一步保持在10〜80℃ 比石英原料晶粒熔化的温度高，然后冷却至室温。特别是，在生产大型不透明石英玻璃块的情况下，填充在耐热性模具中的石英原料颗粒通过垂直于石英原料填充层的树干的带状加热源加热从而在填充层中形成移动的加热区域，并且加热区域从填充层的下端部开始向上移动，或者从非氧化性空气的上端向下移动。

3. 发明授权

US06296826B1 Method for the preparation of vitrified silica particles 失效
标题翻译：玻璃化二氧化硅颗粒的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US06296826B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-02
申请号：US08366762
申请日：1994-12-30
申请人： Akira Fujinoki , Akihiko Sugama , Tohru Yokota
发明人： Akira Fujinoki , Akihiko Sugama , Tohru Yokota
IPC分类号： C03B2000
CPC分类号： C03B19/1005
摘要： An efficient method is proposed for the utilization of heretofore useless extremely fine fluffy silica particles obtained as a flue dust in the flame-hydrolysis of vaporizable silicon compound in an oxyhydrogen flame in the manufacturing process of fused silica glass. The method comprises the steps of (a) uniformly mixing the silica particles with water, (b) drying the wet mixture under specified conditions to give dried cakes of the silica particles, (c) disintegrating the dried cakes into porous silica beads having an appropriate particle diameter, (d) semi-sintering the porous silica beads at 800 to 1300° C. and (e) vitrifying the semi-sintered silica beads at 1350 to 1550° C. into vitrified poreless silica glass particles which can be used as a base material for the production of fused silica glass articles.
摘要翻译：在熔融石英玻璃的制造过程中，提出了一种有效的方法，用于利用在氢氧焰中的可汽化硅化合物的火焰水解中获得的迄今无用的极细蓬松二氧化硅颗粒作为烟尘。该方法包括以下步骤：（a）将二氧化硅颗粒与水均匀混合，（b）在特定条件下干燥湿混合物，得到二氧化硅颗粒的干燥饼;（c）将干燥的蛋糕分解成具有适当的（d）在800〜1300℃下半烧结多孔二氧化硅珠粒，（e）将半烧结二氧化硅珠在1350〜1550℃下玻璃化成玻璃化的无孔二氧化硅玻璃颗粒，其可以用作用于生产熔融石英玻璃制品的基材。

4. 发明授权

US5006623A Process for preparing vinyl chloride copolymers with diacrylate of polyhydric alcohol 失效
标题翻译：用多元醇二丙烯酸酯制备氯乙烯共聚物的方法
公开(公告)号：US5006623A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-09
申请号：US362256
申请日：1989-06-06
申请人： Junichi Watanabe , Tohru Yokota
发明人： Junichi Watanabe , Tohru Yokota
IPC分类号： C08F214/06 , C08F2/00 , C08F2/18 , C08F2/20 , C08F8/00
CPC分类号： C08F8/00
摘要： A process for preparing a vinyl chloride copolymer which comprises polymerizing a vinyl chloride monomer or a mixture of a major proportion of a vinyl chloride monomer with a minor proportion of a copolymerizable monomer and at least one crosslinking agent selected from polyhydric alcohol diglycidyl ether diacrylates and dimethacrylates. The crosslinking agent is added to the reaction system after polymerization of the vinyl chloride monomer or the mixture proceeds to a certain extent. By this, the resultant copolymer has good processability and good mechanical and electric characteristics.
摘要翻译：一种制备氯乙烯共聚物的方法，其包括使氯乙烯单体或主要部分的氯乙烯单体与少量可共聚单体和至少一种选自多元醇二缩水甘油醚二丙烯酸酯和二甲基丙烯酸酯的交联剂的混合物聚合。在氯乙烯单体聚合后将交联剂加入到反应体系中，或者混合物进行一定程度的进行。由此得到的共聚物具有良好的加工性能和良好的机电特性。

5. 发明授权

US4816539A Process for producing vinyl chloride copolymer 失效
标题翻译：制备氯乙烯共聚物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4816539A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-28
申请号：US133502
申请日：1987-12-16
申请人： Junich Watanabe , Tohru Yokota
发明人： Junich Watanabe , Tohru Yokota
IPC分类号： C08F20/10 , C08F214/06 , C08F220/28 , C08F18/00
CPC分类号： C08F214/06
摘要： A vinyl chloride copolymer is produced by copolymerizing vinyl chloride monomer or a monomer mixture comoposed of vinyl chloride monomer and copolymerizable monomer, with one or more than one kind of cross-linking agent selected from polyhydric alcohol diglycidyl ether diacrylate and dimethacrylate. The vinyl chloride copolymer has good moldability and can be made into moldings having good matte finish surface and also good permanent compression set resistance, creep resistance, heat resistance, and electrical properties.
摘要翻译：通过将氯乙烯单体或聚氯乙烯单体和可共聚单体组合的单体混合物与选自多元醇二缩水甘油醚二丙烯酸酯和二甲基丙烯酸酯的一种或多种交联剂共聚来制备氯乙烯共聚物。氯乙烯共聚物具有良好的成型性，并且可以制成具有良好的无光泽表面的模制品，并且还具有良好的永久耐压缩变形性，抗蠕变性，耐热性和电性能。

6. 发明授权

US5460132A Fuel injection pump and prestroke controller therefor 失效
标题翻译：燃油喷射泵和前冲程控制器
公开(公告)号：US5460132A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-24
申请号：US359603
申请日：1994-12-20
申请人： Hiroshi Ishiwata , Tohru Yokota , Mitsuaki Kobayashi
发明人： Hiroshi Ishiwata , Tohru Yokota , Mitsuaki Kobayashi
IPC分类号： F02D1/02 , F02D1/08 , F02D1/10 , F02D1/16 , F02M59/24 , F02M59/28 , F02D1/18 , F02D31/00
CPC分类号： F02D1/08 , F02D1/025 , F02D1/10 , F02D1/16 , F02M59/24 , F02M2200/24
摘要： A fuel injection pump for an engine comprises a magnetic coupling 37 straddling a partition 36 for connecting a timing control rod 6 and a displacement transfer section 34 of a governor so as to enable efficient transfer of rotational force from the displacement transfer section to the timing control rod without need for an oil seal therebetween, and a prestroke controller for the fuel injection pump 131 includes an injection advance adjustment add-on device 136 for conducting prestroke control independently of the magnetic coupling and thereby provide greater freedom in establishing injection timing advance characteristics by enabling injection timing control in response to temperature or load and/or a safety mechanism 237 for ensuring operation of a governor mechanism 20 based on movement of a flyweight 11 even if the magnetic coupling should stick.
摘要翻译：用于发动机的燃料喷射泵包括跨接在分隔件36上的磁耦合器37，用于连接定时控制杆6和调速器的位移传递部分34，以便能够有效地将转动力从位移传递部分转移到定时控制杆，其间不需要油封，并且用于燃料喷射泵131的预压控制器包括喷射提前调节附加装置136，用于独立于磁耦合进行预励磁控制，从而通过以下方式提供更大的自由度，以建立喷射定时提前特性使得能够响应于温度或负载的喷射定时控制和/或安全机构237，用于确保基于飞轮11的运动的调速器机构20的操作，即使磁耦合应该粘附。

7. 发明授权

US4628070A Vinyl chloride resin-based composition for floppy disc jacket 失效
标题翻译：氯乙烯树脂基软胶卷组合物
公开(公告)号：US4628070A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-09
申请号：US825354
申请日：1986-02-03
申请人： Tohru Yokota , Kaname Inoue , Ryozo Tanizawa , Hideyuki Asou , Hajime Kitamura
发明人： Tohru Yokota , Kaname Inoue , Ryozo Tanizawa , Hideyuki Asou , Hajime Kitamura
IPC分类号： C08L39/00 , C08K3/02 , C08K3/04 , C08L1/00 , C08L7/00 , C08L21/00 , C08L23/00 , C08L27/00 , C08L27/06 , C08L33/00 , C08L33/02 , C08L39/04 , C08L51/00 , C08L51/02 , C08L77/00 , C08L101/00 , C08L53/00
CPC分类号： C08K3/04 , C08L27/06 , C08L21/00
摘要： The invention provides a formulation of a vinyl chloride resin-based composition suitable for preparing floppy disc jackets having high heat resistance with a Clash-Berg temperature of 75.degree. C. or higher comprising, as the essential components, (A) a copolymer of viny chloride with a N-substituted maleimide as the comonomer, optionally in combination with a homopolymeric polyvinyl chloride resin, (B) an impact-strength improving agent which is preferably a vulcanizable synthetic rubber and (C) carbon black.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种氯乙烯树脂基组合物的配方，其适用于制备具有75℃或更高的Clash-Berg温度的具有高耐热性的软盘夹套，其包含作为必需组分的（A）共聚物氯化物与N-取代马来酰亚胺作为共聚单体，任选与均聚聚氯乙烯树脂组合，（B）优选可硫化合成橡胶的冲击强度改进剂和（C）炭黑。

8. 发明授权

US5911207A Fuel injection pump 失效
标题翻译：燃油喷射泵
公开(公告)号：US5911207A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-15
申请号：US25664
申请日：1998-02-18
申请人： Takashi Ohishi , Toshihumi Noda , Tohru Yokota , Nobuhiro Kitahara
发明人： Takashi Ohishi , Toshihumi Noda , Tohru Yokota , Nobuhiro Kitahara
IPC分类号： F02M45/02 , F02M45/06 , F02M59/10 , F02M59/24 , F02M59/26 , F02M59/38 , F02M34/00 , F02B3/00
CPC分类号： F02M45/02 , F02M45/063 , F02M59/102 , F02M59/24 , F02M59/38
摘要： An objective of the present invention is to provide a fuel injection pump wherewith, in addition to main injection, pre-injection is made possible in the vicinity of top dead center in the exhaust stroke, and wherewith, by regulating the pre-stroke, defined as the stroke from bottom dead center of a plunger 2 to the commencement of fuel line pressurization, it is possible to freely control both the pre-injection volume and the pre-injection timing relative to the main injection. Attention having been given to the combining of a pre-stroke varying mechanism together with a two-stage injection mechanism, the present invention is a fuel injection pump that is made so that a pre-stroke is regulated by changing the relative positions, in the axial direction, of a plunger 2 that sends fuel under pressure and a control sleeve 3 that fits around the outside of the plunger 2 so as to slide freely thereon. The cam 4 that drives the plunger 2 comprises a main cam nose 20 for main injection use and a pre cam nose 21 for pre-injection use.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种燃料喷射泵，除了主喷射之外，在排气冲程中的上死点附近也可以进行预喷射，并且通过调节前冲程来定义作为从柱塞2的下止点到燃料管路加压开始的冲程，可以相对于主喷射自由地控制预喷射量和预喷射正时。注意到将前冲程变化机构与两级喷射机构结合在一起，本发明是一种燃料喷射泵，其被制成使得通过改变相对位置来调节前冲程，在在压力下发送燃料的柱塞2的轴向方向以及围绕柱塞2的外部配合以便在其上自由滑动的控制套筒3。驱动柱塞2的凸轮4包括用于主要注射用途的主凸轮鼻20和用于预注射使用的预凸轮鼻21。

9. 发明授权

US5617830A Prestroke controller for engine fuel injection pump 失效
标题翻译：用于发动机燃油喷射泵的前冲程控制器
公开(公告)号：US5617830A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-08
申请号：US507829
申请日：1995-07-27
申请人： Hiroshi Ishiwata , Tohru Yokota , Mitsuaki Kobayashi , Tsutomu Katori , Teruo Ohsawa
发明人： Hiroshi Ishiwata , Tohru Yokota , Mitsuaki Kobayashi , Tsutomu Katori , Teruo Ohsawa
IPC分类号： F02D1/04 , F02D1/02 , F02D1/08 , F02D1/10 , F02D1/16 , F02D1/18 , F02M59/24 , F02M59/28 , F02M37/04
CPC分类号： F02D1/08 , F02D1/025 , F02D1/10 , F02D1/16 , F02M59/24
摘要： A prestroke controller 31 for an engine fuel injection pump 30 utilizes a magnetic coupling 26 and, by taking advantage of the fact that the secondary side (driven side internal magnet) of the magnetic coupling can be controlled to a desired position without being driven by force from a flyweight 11 on the primary side (driving side external magnet), not only secures speed timer characteristics but also provides a greater degree of freedom in determining the injection timing advance characteristic. The prestroke controller 31 includes the magnetic coupling 26 as a member of a displacement transfer section provided between the flyweight 11 and the timing control rod 6 and also includes an add-on device 36 for injection timing advance adjustment which can be engaged with or disengaged from the timing control rod 6 and is capable of controlling the prestroke independently of the magnetic coupling 26.
摘要翻译：用于发动机燃料喷射泵30的预压控制器31利用磁耦合26，并且通过利用磁耦合的次级侧（从动侧内部磁体）可以被控制到期望位置而不被力驱动的事实来自初级侧（驱动侧外部磁体）的轻量级11，不仅确保了速度定时器特性，而且在确定喷射定时提前特性方面提供了更大的自由度。预励磁控制器31包括作为设置在飞轮11和定时控制杆6之间的位移传递部分的构件的磁耦合器26，并且还包括用于喷射定时提前调节的附加装置36，其可以与定时控制杆6并且能够独立于磁耦合器26控制前冲程。

10. 发明授权

US4665145A Composite polymeric material comprising vinyl chloride and organosilicon moieties and a method for the preparation thereof 失效
标题翻译：包含氯乙烯和有机硅部分的复合聚合材料及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4665145A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-12
申请号：US627743
申请日：1984-07-05
申请人： Tohru Yokota , Kaname Inoue , Hajime Kitamura , Kenichi Isobe , Shoji Ichinohe , Takeji Yanagisawa
发明人： Tohru Yokota , Kaname Inoue , Hajime Kitamura , Kenichi Isobe , Shoji Ichinohe , Takeji Yanagisawa
IPC分类号： C08F2/00 , C08F30/00 , C08F30/08 , C08F214/06 , C08F230/08 , C08F259/04 , C08F283/12 , C08L27/06 , C08L51/08 , C08L83/04
CPC分类号： C08F259/04 , C08F214/06 , C08F283/124 , C08L27/06 , C08L51/085 , C08L83/04
摘要： A composite polymeric material having a high permeability to oxygen is proposed comprising a vinyl chloride moiety, an organosilicon moiety and, optionally, a third polymeric moiety. Such a composite polymeric material can be prepared in several ways including copolymerization of vinyl chloride monomer, a polymerizable organosilicon compound and, optionally, a third monomer, graft-polymerization of a polymerizable organosilicon compound on to a polyvinyl chloride resin, graft-polymerization of vinyl chloride on to an organopolysiloxane, graft-copolymerization of vinyl chloride and a polymerizable organosilicon compound on to a third polymer and blending of the respective polymeric components.
摘要翻译：提出了具有高氧渗透性的复合聚合物材料，其包括氯乙烯部分，有机硅部分和任选的第三聚合物部分。这种复合聚合材料可以以多种方式制备，包括氯乙烯单体，可聚合的有机硅化合物和任选的第三单体的共聚，可聚合的有机硅化合物在聚氯乙烯树脂上的接枝聚合，乙烯基的接枝聚合氯化物与有机聚硅氧烷接触共聚，将氯乙烯和可聚合有机硅化合物接枝共聚到第三聚合物上并共混各聚合物组分。

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