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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Position controller for a rotatable shaft
    • 可旋转轴的位置控制器
    • US4872427A
    • 1989-10-10
    • US277644
    • 1988-11-29
    • Richard J. Gustafson
    • Richard J. Gustafson
    • F01L13/00F02D1/16F02M57/02
    • F01L1/34409F01L1/18F01L13/0026F02D1/16F02M57/021
    • The present invention is directed to a system for actuating a cam follower shaft to permit variable timing of the valving events or the unit injectors of an internal combustion engine. A rotatable cam follower shaft is subjected to continuous, alternating, oscillating torques. A clutch is disposed adjacent the shaft and is translatable to move from a disengaged position to an engaged position in which the clutch engages the shaft either directly or through roller bearings and separate inclined surfaces. When the clutch engages the shaft, it prevents rotation in a first direction while permitting rotation in a second direction until a positive stop is reached. When the clutch is disengaged from the shaft, the overall torques acting on the shaft rotate the shaft in the first direction until the shaft reaches another positive stop. The clutch is activated by a compression spring which is resisted by fluid pressures.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于致动凸轮从动轴以允许阀门事件或内燃机的单元喷射器的可变定时的系统。 可旋转的凸轮从动轴经受连续的,交替的摆动转矩。 离合器设置在轴附近并且可平移以从分离位置移动到接合位置,在该位置离合器直接或通过滚子轴承和单独的倾斜表面接合轴。 当离合器与轴接合时,其防止沿第一方向旋转,同时允许沿第二方向旋转,直到达到正止挡。 当离合器从轴脱离时,作用在轴上的总转矩使轴沿第一方向旋转,直到轴到达另一个止挡。 离合器由受流体压力抵抗的压缩弹簧激活。