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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Refrigerating machine oil composition, and refrigeration and compressor using the refrigerating machine oil composition
    • 制冷机油组成,制冷压缩机采用冷冻机油组成
    • US06176094B1
    • 2001-01-23
    • US09149221
    • 1998-09-08
    • Ryou OhtaYutaka ItoKenichi KawashimaJuichi AraiTadashi Iizuka
    • Ryou OhtaYutaka ItoKenichi KawashimaJuichi AraiTadashi Iizuka
    • F25B4100
    • C10M131/12C10M129/84C10M171/007C10M2207/32C10M2211/044C10M2211/06C10N2240/00C10N2240/22C10N2240/30C10N2240/50C10N2240/52C10N2240/54C10N2240/56C10N2240/58C10N2240/60C10N2240/66F25B31/002
    • The present invention relates to a refrigerating machine oil composition, which is composed of a base oil as a main component containing a single component of a compound or a mixture of compounds selected from the group consisting of cyclic carbonates and aliphatic carbonate derivatives. For example, the refrigerating machine oil composition is characterized by that the single component of a compound or the mixture of compounds selected from the group consisting of cyclic carbonates and aliphatic carbonate derivatives are expressed by the following general chemical formulas for cyclic carbonates (1) and aliphatic carbonate derivatives (2): (R1, R2 in the formula (1) respectively and independently express a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom or an alkyl having a carbon number of 1 to 4, or a perfluoroalkyl having a carbon number of 1 to 3. Therein, R1 and R2 may be the same or different from each other. R3, R4 in the formula (2) respectively and independently express an alkyl having a carbon number of 1 to 4 or a perfluoroalkyl having a carbon number of 1 to 3. Therein, R3 and R4 may be same or different from each other.) An object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerating machine oil having an excellent wear resistance, a refrigeration system working medium and a refrigeration system using the refrigerating machine oil, and a compressor used in the refrigeration system.
    • 本发明涉及一种制冷机油组合物,其由基油作为主要成分组成,其中含有化合物的单一成分或选自环状碳酸酯和脂肪族碳酸酯衍生物的化合物的混合物。 例如,冷冻机油组合物的特征在于,化合物的单一成分或选自环状碳酸酯和脂肪族碳酸酯衍生物的化合物的混合物由以下的环状碳酸酯的一般化学式(1)和 脂肪族碳酸酯衍生物(2):(式(1)中的R 1,R 2分别独立地表示氢原子或氟原子或碳数为1〜4的烷基或碳数为1〜 其中,R 1和R 2可以相同或不同,式(2)中的R 3,R 4分别独立地表示碳数为1〜4的烷基或碳数为1〜 其中,R 3和R 4可以相同或不同。)本发明的目的是提供一种耐磨性优异的制冷机油,制冷系统工作介质 d使用制冷机油的制冷系统和用于制冷系统的压缩机。