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1. 发明授权

US09048029B2 Flexible conducting polymer energy storage device 有权
标题翻译：柔性导电聚合物储能装置
公开(公告)号：US09048029B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-02
申请号：US13764991
申请日：2013-02-12
申请人： Massachusetts Institute of Technology
发明人： Ian W. Hunter , Eli Travis Paster
IPC分类号： H01G9/00 , H01G11/48 , H01G9/04 , H01G9/22 , H01G11/02 , H01G11/78 , H01G11/80 , H01G11/84
CPC分类号： H01G11/48 , H01G9/0029 , H01G9/058 , H01G9/22 , H01G11/02 , H01G11/78 , H01G11/80 , H01G11/84 , Y02E60/13 , Y02T10/7022
摘要： Electrochemical redox supercapacitor. The supercapacitor includes two thin films of electrically conducting polymer separated by an ion-permeable membrane and including an electrolyte disposed between the two thin films. Electrical contacts are disposed on outer surfaces of the two thin films. The supercapacitor is flexible and may be rolled, folded on itself, or kept substantially flat. A suitable conducting polymer is polypyrrole. In another aspect, the invention is a method for making a redox supercapacitor.
摘要翻译：电化学氧化还原超级电容器。超级电容器包括由离子可渗透膜分离并包括设置在两个薄膜之间的电解质的两层导电聚合物薄膜。电触头设置在两个薄膜的外表面上。超级电容器是柔性的并且可以滚动，自身折叠或保持基本平坦。合适的导电聚合物是聚吡咯。另一方面，本发明是制备氧化还原超级电容器的方法。

2. 发明授权

US08945738B2 Device and method for producing electrical energy that uses solutions with different ionic concentration 有权
标题翻译：使用不同离子浓度的溶液生产电能的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08945738B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-03
申请号：US13203824
申请日：2010-03-11
申请人： Doriano Costantino Brogioli , Maria Chiara Nicolo
发明人： Doriano Costantino Brogioli , Maria Chiara Nicolo
IPC分类号： H01M10/44 , H02J7/00 , H01G9/00 , H01G11/00 , C02F1/46 , C02F1/461 , H01G9/022 , H01G9/22 , H01G11/02 , H01G11/62 , C02F103/00 , C02F103/08
CPC分类号： H01G9/155 , C02F1/46109 , C02F2001/46123 , C02F2001/46138 , C02F2001/46161 , C02F2103/001 , C02F2103/007 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2201/4612 , C02F2303/10 , H01G9/022 , H01G9/22 , H01G11/02 , H01G11/62 , Y02E60/13 , Y02W10/30
摘要： A device and related method for producing electrical energy, in the form of current flowing in a load. The said method uses two solutions with different ionic concentration as energy source. The said device includes at least two electrodes immersed at least partially in a liquid contained in a cell. The method includes a plurality of phases. Among them, a phase in which the electrodes and are brought into contact with a first solution; a phase in which they are electrically charged; a phase in which they are brought into contact with a second solution; a phase in which at least a part of the accumulated charge is let flow through the load. The energy provided to the load is more than the energy used to charge the electrodes.
摘要翻译：用于产生电能的装置和相关方法，其形式为在负载中流动的电流。所述方法使用具有不同离子浓度的两种溶液作为能量源。所述装置包括至少部分地浸入包含在电池中的液体中的至少两个电极。该方法包括多个阶段。其中，电极与第一溶液接触的阶段; 它们被带电的阶段; 它们与第二溶液接触的阶段; 其中至少一部分累积电荷流过负载的相位。提供给负载的能量大于用于对电极充电的能量。

3. 发明申请

US20130155579A1 FLEXIBLE CONDUCTING POLYMER ENERGY STORAGE DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：柔性导体聚合物能量储存装置
公开(公告)号：US20130155579A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-20
申请号：US13764991
申请日：2013-02-12
申请人： MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
发明人： Ian W. Hunter , Eli Travis Paster
IPC分类号： H01G11/48
CPC分类号： H01G11/48 , H01G9/0029 , H01G9/058 , H01G9/22 , H01G11/02 , H01G11/78 , H01G11/80 , H01G11/84 , Y02E60/13 , Y02T10/7022
摘要： Electrochemical redox supercapacitor. The supercapacitor includes two thin films of electrically conducting polymer separated by an ion-permeable membrane and including an electrolyte disposed between the two thin films. Electrical contacts are disposed on outer surfaces of the two thin films. The supercapacitor is flexible and may be rolled, folded on itself, or kept substantially flat. A suitable conducting polymer is polypyrrole. In another aspect, the invention is a method for making a redox supercapacitor.
摘要翻译：电化学氧化还原超级电容器。超级电容器包括由离子可渗透膜分离并包括设置在两个薄膜之间的电解质的两层导电聚合物薄膜。电触头设置在两个薄膜的外表面上。超级电容器是柔性的并且可以滚动，自身折叠或保持基本平坦。合适的导电聚合物是聚吡咯。另一方面，本发明是制备氧化还原超级电容器的方法。

4. 发明申请

US20110229743A1 Power assembly 审中-公开
标题翻译：电源组件
公开(公告)号：US20110229743A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-22
申请号：US12726356
申请日：2010-03-18
申请人： Yen-Wei Hsu , Whei-Chyou Wu
发明人： Yen-Wei Hsu , Whei-Chyou Wu
IPC分类号： H01M8/22 , H01G9/155 , H01M2/00 , H01M14/00 , H01L31/00
CPC分类号： H01M12/06 , C25B1/02 , H01G7/00 , H01G9/22 , H01G11/02 , H01G11/22 , H01G11/36 , H01G11/52 , H01G11/58 , H01M12/08 , H01M14/00 , Y02E60/128 , Y02E60/13
摘要： The invention relates to an inventive electrochemical device and an inventive metal-air fuel cell and Zinc-air fuel cell are also revealed. The inventive electrochemical device can also be used as an amplifier, a power generator, a detector, a photoelectric conversion device or a charger.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及本发明的电化学装置和本发明的金属 - 空气燃料电池和锌 - 空气燃料电池。本发明的电化学装置也可以用作放大器，发电机，检测器，光电转换装置或充电器。

5. 发明申请

US20110073991A1 REDOX CAPACITOR AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF 有权
标题翻译： REDOX电容器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20110073991A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-31
申请号：US12891461
申请日：2010-09-27
申请人： Kazutaka Kuriki , Kiyofumi Ogino , Yumiko Saito , Junichiro Sakata
发明人： Kazutaka Kuriki , Kiyofumi Ogino , Yumiko Saito , Junichiro Sakata
IPC分类号： H01L27/08 , H01L21/02
CPC分类号： H01G11/02 , H01G9/038 , H01G9/22 , H01G11/28 , H01G11/56 , H01G11/68 , H01G11/70 , H01G11/84 , H01L21/02565 , H01L21/02631 , H01L28/40 , Y02E60/13
摘要： To provide a redox capacitor that can be used at room temperature and a manufacturing method thereof. Amorphous semiconductor including hydrogen is used as an electrolyte of a redox capacitor. As a typical example of the amorphous semiconductor including hydrogen, an amorphous semiconductor including a semiconductor element such as amorphous silicon, amorphous silicon germanium, or amorphous germanium can be used. As another example of the amorphous semiconductor including hydrogen, oxide semiconductor including hydrogen can be used. As typical examples of the oxide semiconductor including hydrogen, an amorphous semiconductor including a single-component oxide semiconductor such as zinc oxide, titanium oxide, nickel oxide, vanadium oxide, and indium oxide can be given. As another example of oxide semiconductor including hydrogen, a multi-component oxide semiconductor such as InMO3(ZnO)m (m>0 and M is one or more metal elements selected from Ga, Fe, Ni, Mn, and Co) can be used.
摘要翻译：提供可在室温下使用的氧化还原电容器及其制造方法。包括氢的非晶半导体被用作氧化还原电容器的电解质。作为包括氢的非晶半导体的典型实例，可以使用包括诸如非晶硅，非晶硅锗或无定形锗的半导体元件的非晶半导体。作为包括氢的非晶半导体的另一例子，可以使用包括氢的氧化物半导体。作为包括氢的氧化物半导体的典型实例，可以给出包括氧化锌，氧化钛，氧化镍，氧化钒和氧化铟等单组分氧化物半导体的非晶半导体。作为包含氢的氧化物半导体的另一个实例，可以使用诸如InMO 3（ZnO）m（m> 0和M是选自Ga，Fe，Ni，Mn和Co中的一种或多种金属元素）的多组分氧化物半导体。

6. 发明申请

US20090268371A1 CAPACITOR ELECTRODE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：电容器电极及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20090268371A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：US12441681
申请日：2007-09-14
申请人： Yoshiko Hishitani , Hidetoshi Nojiri , Didier Hamm , Masaharu Hatano , Makoto Uchiyama
发明人： Yoshiko Hishitani , Hidetoshi Nojiri , Didier Hamm , Masaharu Hatano , Makoto Uchiyama
IPC分类号： H01G4/008 , H01G4/005
CPC分类号： H01G9/058 , H01G9/22 , H01G11/02 , H01G11/46 , H01G11/84 , Y02E60/13 , Y10T29/43 , Y10T428/26
摘要： This invention relates to a capacitor electrode which includes porous layers made of a fiber and/or a whisker containing crystal tungsten oxides. The tungsten oxide fiber and/or whisker contain W18O49 as a main ingredient. The tungsten oxide fiber and/or whisker are made on a substrate. When manufacturing the capacitor electrode the substrate or its precursor is heated in vacuo or in an inactive containing a minute amount of oxygen, thereby completing the fiber and/or whisker.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种电容器电极，其包括由含有晶体氧化钨的纤维和/或晶须制成的多孔层。氧化钨纤维和/或晶须含有W18O49作为主要成分。氧化钨纤维和/或晶须在基材上制成。当制造电容器电极时，将衬底或其前体在真空中或在含有少量氧气的无活性物质中加热，由此完成纤维和/或晶须。

7. 发明授权

US07436570B2 Electrochromic salts, solutions, and devices 有权
标题翻译：电致变色盐，溶液和装置
公开(公告)号：US07436570B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-14
申请号：US10996927
申请日：2004-11-24
申请人： Anthony K. Burrell , Benjamin P. Warner , T. Mark McClesky
发明人： Anthony K. Burrell , Benjamin P. Warner , T. Mark McClesky
IPC分类号： G02F1/157
CPC分类号： G02F1/1521 , C09K9/02 , C09K2211/1029 , C09K2211/1044 , C09K2211/1059 , H01G9/145 , H01G9/22 , H01G11/02 , H01G11/62 , Y02E60/13
摘要： Electrochromic salts. Electrochromic salts of dicationic viologens such as methyl viologen and benzyl viologen associated with anions selected from bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide, bis(perfluoroethylsulfonyl)imide, and tris(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)methide are produced by metathesis with the corresponding viologen dihalide. They are highly soluble in molten quarternary ammonium salts and together with a suitable reductant provide electrolyte solutions that are used in electrochromic windows.
摘要翻译：电致变色盐。通过与相应的紫罗兰二卤化物的复分解产生阳离子视网膜病毒的电致变色盐，例如与选自双（三氟甲磺酰基）酰亚胺，双（全氟乙基磺酰基）酰亚胺和三（三氟甲基磺酰基）甲基化物）的阴离子相关联的甲基紫精和苄基紫精。它们高度溶于熔融季铵盐，并与合适的还原剂一起提供用于电致变色窗的电解质溶液。

8. 发明授权

US07064212B2 Electrochromic salts, solutions, and devices 失效
公开(公告)号：US07064212B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-20
申请号：US10177400
申请日：2002-06-20
申请人： Anthony K. Burrell , Benjamin P. Warner , T. Mark McClesky
发明人： Anthony K. Burrell , Benjamin P. Warner , T. Mark McClesky
IPC分类号： C07D213/22
CPC分类号： G02F1/1521 , C09K9/02 , C09K2211/1029 , C09K2211/1044 , C09K2211/1059 , H01G9/145 , H01G9/22 , H01G11/02 , H01G11/62 , Y02E60/13
摘要： Electrochromic salts. Electrochromic salts of dicationic viologens such as methyl viologen and benzyl viologen associated with anions selected from bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide, bis(perfluoroethylsulfonyl)imide, and tris(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)methide are produced by metathesis with the corresponding viologen dihalide. They are highly soluble in molten quarternary ammonium salts and together with a suitable reductant provide electrolyte solutions that are used in electrochromic windows.

9. 发明申请

US20060068284A1 Cell electrode and electrochemical cell 审中-公开
标题翻译：电池电极和电化学电池
公开(公告)号：US20060068284A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-30
申请号：US11231164
申请日：2005-09-20
申请人： Naoki Takahashi , Tomoki Nobuta , Tetsuya Yoshinari , Toshihiko Nishiyama
发明人： Naoki Takahashi , Tomoki Nobuta , Tetsuya Yoshinari , Toshihiko Nishiyama
IPC分类号： H01M4/60 , H01M4/66
CPC分类号： H01G9/22 , H01G9/058 , H01G9/155 , H01G11/02 , H01G11/40 , H01G11/50 , H01M4/362 , H01M4/60 , H01M2300/0005 , Y02E60/13
摘要： This invention relates to a cell electrode comprising a proton-conducting compound capable of being involved in a redox reaction in a solution of an electrolyte containing a proton source as an electrode-active material and a cation exchanger, and an electrochemical cell therewith.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种电池电极，其包含能够在含有作为电极活性物质的质子源的电解质和阳离子交换剂的溶液中参与氧化还原反应的质子传导性化合物及其电化学电池。

10. 发明申请

US20050225928A1 Electrochemical capacitor and method of use 有权
标题翻译：电化学电容器及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20050225928A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：US11098698
申请日：2005-04-04
申请人： Alexander Timonov , Sergey Logvinov , Dmitriy Pivunov , Svetlana Vasiljeva , Nik Shkolnik , Sam Kogan
发明人： Alexander Timonov , Sergey Logvinov , Dmitriy Pivunov , Svetlana Vasiljeva , Nik Shkolnik , Sam Kogan
IPC分类号： H01G9/00 , H01G9/022 , H01G9/04 , H01G9/042 , H01G9/22 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/60
CPC分类号： H01M4/602 , H01G9/042 , H01G9/22 , H01G11/02 , H01G11/26 , H01G11/32 , H01G11/48 , Y02E60/13 , Y10T29/417
摘要： The invention is an electrochemical capacitor with its electrodes made on a conducting substrate with a layer of a redox polymer of the poly[Me(R-Salen)] type deposited onto the substrate. Me is a transition metal (for example, Ni, Pd, Co, Cu, Fe), R is an electron-donating substituent (for example, CH3O—, C2H5O—, HO—, —CH3), Salen is a residue of bis(salicylaldehyde)-ethylendiamine in Schiff's base. The electrolyte comprises of an organic solvent, compounds capable of dissolving in such solvents with the resulting concentration of no less than 0.01 mol/l and dissociating with the formation of ions, which are electrochemically inactive within the range of potentials from −3.0 V to +1.5 V (for example, salts of tetramethyl ammonium, tetrapropyl ammonium, tetrabutyl ammonium), and a dissolved metal complex [Me(R-Salen)]. The method of using the capacitor contemplates periodically alternating the connection polarity of the electrodes, causing the electrochemical characteristics of the electrodes to regenerate.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种电化学电容器，其电极在导电衬底上制成，其上沉积有一层聚[Me（R-Salen）]型氧化还原聚合物。 Me是过渡金属（例如Ni，Pd，Co，Cu，Fe），R是给电子取代基（例如CH 3 O，C 2， H 2 O-，HO-，-CH 3 3），Salen是席夫碱中双（水杨醛） - 乙二胺的残基。电解质包括有机溶剂，能够溶解在这样的溶剂中的化合物，所得到的浓度不低于0.01mol / l，并且在电位从-3.0V到+ 1.5V（例如四甲基铵，四丙基铵，四丁基铵的盐）和溶解的金属络合物[Me（R-Salen）]。使用电容器的方法考虑周期性地交替电极的连接极性，导致电极的电化学特性再生。

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