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1. 发明授权

US5773482A Thermal insulating foamed material, method for producing the same, and thermal insulating cabinet 失效
标题翻译：隔热发泡材料及其制造方法，隔热柜
公开(公告)号：US5773482A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-30
申请号：US809959
申请日：1997-05-22
申请人： Takayoshi Ueno , Takashi Hashida , Masaaki Suzuki , Fumihiro Inagaki , Nobuo Sonoda , Hideo Nakamoto , Tomohisa Tenra , Tsukasa Takushima , Yoshio Kishimoto
发明人： Takayoshi Ueno , Takashi Hashida , Masaaki Suzuki , Fumihiro Inagaki , Nobuo Sonoda , Hideo Nakamoto , Tomohisa Tenra , Tsukasa Takushima , Yoshio Kishimoto
IPC分类号： C08G18/00 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/58 , C08J9/00
CPC分类号： C08J9/0061 , C08G18/003 , C08G18/088 , C08G18/58 , C08G2101/00 , C08G2101/0025 , C08J2205/052 , C08J2375/04 , C08J2463/00
摘要： There are disclosed a thermal insulating foamed material, which is superior in thermal insulating property and does not cause deterioration of the thermal insulating property with a time lapse, and a method for producing the same. According to a method for producing a thermal insulating foamed material, a foamed polyurethane resin composition having closed cells, in which at least carbon dioxide is filled, is formed by blowing a raw material mixture containing epoxides comprising at least two members of an epoxide compound having high reactivity with carbon dioxide and an epoxide compound having low reactivity with carbon dioxide, a carbon dioxide fixation catalyst, polyisocyanate, a reactive blowing agent which evolves carbon dioxide by reacting with said polyisocyanate, and a polyol composition. Then, the carbon dioxide in the closed cells is allowed to react with the epoxides in the presence of the carbon dioxide fixation catalyst, thereby to fix carbon dioxide as carbonate compounds.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 02386 Sec。 371日期：1997年5月22日 102（e）日期1997年5月22日PCT提交1996年8月26日PCT公布。出版物WO97 / 09361 日期1997年3月13日公开了绝热发泡材料，其隔热性优异，并且不会随时间推移导致绝热性的劣化及其制造方法。根据绝热发泡材料的制造方法，通过吹入含有环氧化物的原料混合物形成至少填充了二氧化碳的封闭气泡的发泡聚氨酯树脂组合物，所述环氧化物包含至少两种具有与二氧化碳的高反应性和与二氧化碳反应性低的环氧化合物，二氧化碳固定催化剂，多异氰酸酯，通过与所述多异氰酸酯反应释放二氧化碳的反应性发泡剂和多元醇组合物。然后，在二氧化碳固定催化剂的存在下，闭孔中的二氧化碳与环氧化物反应，从而将二氧化碳固定为碳酸盐化合物。

2. 发明授权

US5721285A Thermal insulating foamed material and method of manufacturing the same 失效
标题翻译：隔热泡沫材料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5721285A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-24
申请号：US592068
申请日：1996-01-26
申请人： Hideo Nakamoto , Tomohisa Tenra , Tsukasa Takushima , Takayoshi Ueno , Masaaki Suzuki , Fumihiro Inagaki , Takashi Hashida , Yoshio Kishimoto
发明人： Hideo Nakamoto , Tomohisa Tenra , Tsukasa Takushima , Takayoshi Ueno , Masaaki Suzuki , Fumihiro Inagaki , Takashi Hashida , Yoshio Kishimoto
IPC分类号： C08J9/00 , C08J9/14 , C08J9/08
CPC分类号： C08J9/0066 , C08J9/14 , C08J2375/04
摘要： The present invention provides a thermal insulating foamed material with excellent thermal insulating properties and a method of manufacturing the same. The method comprises the steps of: concurrently mixing and blowing a polyurethane material to produce a foamed polyurethane resin composition with a multiplicity of closed cells, the polyurethane material including a reactive blowing agent, a volatile compound having a boiling point of not higher than 150.degree. C. and a molecular weight of not less than 70, an epoxy compound, and a carbon dioxide fixation catalyst, wherein the closed cells are filled with the volatile compound and carbon dioxide produced by a reaction of the reactive blowing agent with a polyisocyanate; and allowing the carbon dioxide to chemically react with epoxy groups of the epoxy compound in the presence of the carbon dioxide fixation catalyst to form a solid or liquid cyclic carbonate. The method gives a foamed material with the closed cells substantially filled with vapor of the volatile compound at a partial pressure of at least 5 mmHg at 25.degree. C.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种隔热性优异的绝热发泡体及其制造方法。该方法包括以下步骤：同时混合和吹塑聚氨酯材料以制备具有多个闭孔的发泡聚氨酯树脂组合物，所述聚氨酯材料包括反应性发泡剂，沸点不高于150℃的挥发性化合物 C，分子量不小于70，环氧化合物和二氧化碳固定催化剂，其中闭孔充满挥发性化合物和通过反应性发泡剂与多异氰酸酯的反应产生的二氧化碳; 并且在二氧化碳固定催化剂的存在下使二氧化碳与环氧化合物的环氧基发生化学反应以形成固体或液体环状碳酸酯。该方法产生泡沫材料，其中闭孔在25℃下在至少5mmHg的分压下基本上充满挥发性化合物的蒸气。

3. 发明授权

US5786401A Method for producing a thermal insulating foamed material 失效
标题翻译：绝热泡沫材料的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5786401A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-28
申请号：US964743
申请日：1997-11-05
申请人： Fumihiro Inagaki , Takashi Hashida , Masa-aki Suzuki , Yoshio Kishimoto , Takayoshi Ueno
发明人： Fumihiro Inagaki , Takashi Hashida , Masa-aki Suzuki , Yoshio Kishimoto , Takayoshi Ueno
IPC分类号： C08G18/08 , C08G18/48 , C08J9/14 , C08G18/00
CPC分类号： C08J9/144 , C08G18/0885 , C08G18/482 , C08G2101/0025 , C08G2101/005 , C08J2203/14 , C08J2203/142 , C08J2203/162 , C08J2203/202 , C08J2375/04
摘要： A polyurethane foam is constituted by using a blowing agent selected from the group consisting of iodofluorohydrocarbons, perfluoroalkenes and hydrogen-containing fluoromorpholine derivatives. These blowing agents have a low thermal conductivity and a short life in the air, and thus impose no or very small load such as ozone layer depletion potential (ODP) and global warming potential (GWP) on the environment. The iodofluorohydrocarbon, in particular, can give an incombustibility and self-extinguishing property to the conventionally used inflammable substance such as cyclopentane or the like, and thus is also advantageous from the viewpoint of safety of the thermal insulating material.
摘要翻译：通过使用选自由氟碘烃，全氟烯烃和含氢氟代吗啉衍生物组成的组的发泡剂构成聚氨酯泡沫体。这些发泡剂具有低的导热性和在空气中的短寿命，因此在环境中施加无臭氧层消耗潜能（ODP）和全球变暖潜能值（GWP）等负载或非常小的负荷。特别是碘氟化烃可以赋予常规使用的可燃性物质如环戊烷等的不燃性和自熄性，因此从绝热材料的安全性的观点来看也是有利的。

4. 发明授权

US5741825A Thermal insulating foamed material and method for manfacturing the same 失效
标题翻译：绝热泡沫材料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5741825A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-21
申请号：US524194
申请日：1995-09-06
申请人： Fumihiro Inagaki , Takashi Hashida , Masa-aki Suzuki , Yoshio Kishimoto , Takayoshi Ueno
发明人： Fumihiro Inagaki , Takashi Hashida , Masa-aki Suzuki , Yoshio Kishimoto , Takayoshi Ueno
IPC分类号： C08G18/08 , C08G18/48 , C08J9/14
CPC分类号： C08J9/144 , C08G18/0885 , C08G18/482 , C08G2101/0025 , C08G2101/005 , C08J2203/14 , C08J2203/142 , C08J2203/162 , C08J2203/202 , C08J2375/04
摘要： A polyurethane foam is constituted by using a blowing agent selected from the group consisting of iodofluorohydrocarbons, perfluoroalkenes and hydrogen-containing fluoromorpholine derivatives. These blowing agents have a low thermal conductivity and a short life in the air, and thus impose no or very small load such as ozone layer depletion potential (ODP) and global warming potential (GWP) on the environment. The iodofluorohydrocarbon, in particular, can give an incombustibility and self-extinguishing property to the conventionally used inflammable substance such as cyclopentane or the like, and thus is also advantageous from the viewpoint of safety of the thermal insulating material.
摘要翻译：通过使用选自由氟碘烃，全氟烯烃和含氢氟代吗啉衍生物组成的组的发泡剂构成聚氨酯泡沫体。这些发泡剂具有低的导热性和在空气中的短寿命，因此在环境中施加无臭氧层消耗潜能（ODP）和全球变暖潜能值（GWP）等负载或非常小的负荷。特别是碘氟化烃可以赋予常规使用的可燃性物质如环戊烷等的不燃性和自熄性，因此从绝热材料的安全性的观点来看也是有利的。

5. 发明授权

US5693685A Thermal insulator and method for producing the same 失效
标题翻译：绝热材料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5693685A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-02
申请号：US638308
申请日：1996-04-26
申请人： Yoshio Kishimoto , Masa-aki Suzuki , Takashi Hashida , Fumihiro Inagaki
发明人： Yoshio Kishimoto , Masa-aki Suzuki , Takashi Hashida , Fumihiro Inagaki
IPC分类号： C08G18/08 , C08J9/00 , C08J9/08
CPC分类号： C08J9/0066 , C08G18/0814 , C08G18/0885 , C08G2101/0025 , C08G2101/0083 , C08J2375/04 , F25D2201/14
摘要： A thermal insulator of the present invention includes a foam containing solidified CO.sub.2 gas. A method for producing the thermal insulator includes the steps of: mixing a metal compound selected from the group consisting of a metal oxide and a metal hydroxide, water, a polyol component, and an isocyanate component to generate a mixture; foaming the mixture in a container to generate closed-cells made of a water-foamed polyurethane; and allowing CO.sub.2 gas generated during the foaming step to react with the selected metal compound to solidify the CO.sub.2 gas, thereby depressurizing the closed-cells in the closed-celled foam.
摘要翻译：本发明的绝热体包括含有固体CO 2气体的泡沫体。制造绝热体的方法包括以下步骤：将选自金属氧化物和金属氢氧化物的金属化合物，水，多元醇组分和异氰酸酯组分混合以产生混合物; 将混合物在容器中发泡以产生由水发泡聚氨酯制成的闭孔; 并且允许在发泡步骤期间产生的CO 2气体与所选择的金属化合物反应以固化CO 2气体，从而使闭孔泡沫体中的闭孔减压。

6. 发明授权

US5934085A Thermal insulator cabinet and method for producing the same 失效
标题翻译：隔热柜及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5934085A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US25098
申请日：1998-02-17
申请人： Masaaki Suzuki , Takashi Hashida , Takayoshi Ueno
发明人： Masaaki Suzuki , Takashi Hashida , Takayoshi Ueno
IPC分类号： F25D23/06 , F25D17/02 , A47B96/04 , B65D1/36 , F25D19/00
CPC分类号： F25D23/064 , F25D2201/14 , Y10S220/18 , Y10S62/13
摘要： The present invention provides a thermal insulator cabinet having high thermal insulating ability and long-term reliability as well as excellent energy-saving and maintenance properties. The thermal insulator cabinet includes a gas-tight container that is filled with a charging gas and a continuous spacing core and a gas-storage container that communicates with the gas-tight container and is filled with an absorbent for absorbing at least the charging gas, wherein the gas-storage container absorbs the charging gas to make inside of the gas-tight container in a state of reduced pressure.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种具有高隔热能力和长期可靠性以及优异的节能和维护性能的绝热柜。隔热柜包括填充有充气气体和连续间隔芯的气密容器，以及与气密容器连通并填充吸收至少吸入气体的吸收剂的气体储存容器，其中，所述储气容器吸收所述充气气体，使其在所述气密性容器内部处于减压状态。

7. 发明授权

US5399451A Optical recording medium and method for using the same 失效
标题翻译：光记录介质及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US5399451A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-21
申请号：US45541
申请日：1993-04-09
申请人： Takashi Hashida , Yoshio Kishimoto
发明人： Takashi Hashida , Yoshio Kishimoto
IPC分类号： G11B7/004 , G11B7/244 , G11B7/24 , G11B7/00
CPC分类号： G11B7/004 , G11B7/244 , Y10S430/146 , Y10S430/163
摘要： An optical recording medium contains a fluorescent material and a photo-reactive bistable quencher. Information is digitally recorded by utilizing the bistable isomers of the photo-reactive bistable quencher by irradiating the medium with a light in the wavelength to be absorbed by the fluorescent material, whereby energy is transferred from the fluorescent material to the photo-reactive bistable quencher. Reading is made by irradiating the medium with a weaker light and detecting the fluorescence emitted by the fluorescent material.
摘要翻译：光记录介质含有荧光材料和光反应双稳态猝灭剂。通过利用光反应性双稳态猝灭剂的双稳态异构体通过用待被荧光材料吸收的波长的光照射培养基来数字记录信息，由此能量从荧光材料转移到光反应性双稳态猝灭剂。通过用较弱的光照射介质并检测由荧光材料发出的荧光来进行读取。

8. 发明授权

US06300385B1 Organic porous material 有权
标题翻译：有机多孔材料
公开(公告)号：US06300385B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-09
申请号：US09420730
申请日：1999-10-20
申请人： Takashi Hashida , Masaaki Suzuki , Yukiyoshi Ono
发明人： Takashi Hashida , Masaaki Suzuki , Yukiyoshi Ono
IPC分类号： C08J9224
CPC分类号： C08J9/24 , B29C67/20 , C08J2203/06 , C08J2203/08 , C08J2333/06
摘要： The present invention provides an organic porous material having equivalent thermal insulating properties to those of a porous material of a silica material and improved brittleness. The organic porous material of the present invention is an aggregate of organogel fine particles having a particle diameter of 10 to 300 nm, wherein inter-particle crosslinking is formed between adjoining organogel fine particles.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了具有与二氧化硅材料的多孔材料相当的绝热性能和改善的脆性的有机多孔材料。本发明的有机多孔体是粒径为10〜300nm的有机凝胶微粒的集合体，其中在相邻的有机凝胶微粒之间形成粒子间交联。

9. 发明授权

US07087264B2 Ultrasonic transducer, method for manufacturing ultrasonic transducer, and ultrasonic flowmeter 有权
标题翻译：超声波换能器，超声波换能器制造方法，超声波流量计
公开(公告)号：US07087264B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-08
申请号：US10836240
申请日：2004-05-03
申请人： Masaaki Suzuki , Takashi Hashida , Masahiko Hashimoto
发明人： Masaaki Suzuki , Takashi Hashida , Masahiko Hashimoto
IPC分类号： B05D5/12 , H04R17/00
CPC分类号： G01F1/662 , G10K11/02 , Y10T29/42 , Y10T29/49007
摘要： It is an object of the present invention to provide an ultrasonic transducer, which is so configured as to reduce the variations in characteristics, thereby to enable the stabilization of the precision, as well as to enable the improvement of the durability, and the like, a method for manufacturing the ultrasonic transducer, and an ultrasonic flowmeter. In order to attain this object, in accordance with the present invention, the ultrasonic transducer is so configured as to include a piezoelectric element and an acoustic matching layer, wherein the acoustic matching layer is made of a dry gel of an inorganic oxide or an organic polymer, and a solid skeletal part of the dry gel has been rendered hydrophobic. With this configuration, it is possible to obtain the ultrasonic transducer having an acoustic matching layer 3 which is very lightweight and has a small acoustic impedance due to the solid skeletal part of the dry gel which has been rendered hydrophobic. Further, it is also possible to obtain the ultrasonic transducer which shows a narrow range of characteristic variations, and is stable due to the high homogeneity of the dry gel.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种超声波换能器，其被配置为减少特性的变化，从而能够稳定精度，并且能够提高耐久性等，超声波换能器的制造方法以及超声波流量计。为了实现该目的，根据本发明，超声波换能器被构造为包括压电元件和声匹配层，其中声匹配层由无机氧化物或有机物的干凝胶制成聚合物和干凝胶的固体骨架部分已经变得疏水。利用这种构造，可以获得具有非常轻重的声匹配层3的超声波换能器，并且由于干凝胶的固体骨架部分而具有疏水性而具有较小的声阻抗。此外，还可以获得显示窄范围的特征变化的超声波换能器，并且由于干凝胶的高均匀性而是稳定的。

10. 发明授权

US06969943B2 Acoustic matching layer and ultrasonic transducer 有权
标题翻译：声匹配层和超声波换能器
公开(公告)号：US06969943B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-29
申请号：US10475426
申请日：2003-01-28
申请人： Kazuhiko Hashimoto , Takashi Hashida , Masaaki Suzuki , Masahiko Hashimoto , Hidetomo Nagahara , Seigo Shiraishi , Norihisa Takahara
发明人： Kazuhiko Hashimoto , Takashi Hashida , Masaaki Suzuki , Masahiko Hashimoto , Hidetomo Nagahara , Seigo Shiraishi , Norihisa Takahara
IPC分类号： G01F1/66 , G10K11/02 , H01L41/08
CPC分类号： G01F1/662 , G10K11/02
摘要： An acoustic matching layer according to the present invention includes a powder of a dry gel. The dry gel preferably has a density of 500 kg/m3 or less and an average pore diameter of 100 nm or less. By using the dry gel powder, a variation in the property of the acoustic matching layer can be reduced.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的声匹配层包括干凝胶粉末。干凝胶的密度优选为500kg / m 3以下，平均孔径为100nm以下。通过使用干凝胶粉末，可以降低声匹配层的性质的变化。

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