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1. 发明授权

US5313913A Pressurized internal circulating fluidized-bed boiler 失效
标题翻译：加压内循环流化床锅炉
公开(公告)号：US5313913A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-24
申请号：US69686
申请日：1993-05-28
申请人： Takahiro Ohshita , Shuichi Nagato , Norihisa Miyoshi , Seiichiro Toyoda
发明人： Takahiro Ohshita , Shuichi Nagato , Norihisa Miyoshi , Seiichiro Toyoda
IPC分类号： F22B31/00 , F23C10/06 , F23C10/14 , F23C10/16 , B09B3/00 , F22B1/00
CPC分类号： F22B31/0092 , F23C10/06 , F23C10/14 , F23C10/16
摘要： A pressurized internal circulating fluidized-bed boiler is incorporated in a combined-cycle electric generating system in which a fuel such as coal, petro coke or the like is combusted in a pressurized fluidized bed and an exhaust gas produced by the combusted fuel is introduced into a gas turbine. The pressurized internal circulating fluidized-bed boiler includes a pressure vessel, a combustor disposed in the pressure vessel and a primary fluidized bed incinerating chamber provided with an air diffusion device. A thermal energy recovery chamber is partitioned from the primary fluidized bed incinerating chamber by an inclined partition wall. A fluidizing medium flows into and out of the primary incinerating chamber and the thermal energy recovery chamber.
摘要翻译：加压的内部循环流化床锅炉被并入到组合循环发电系统中，其中诸如煤，石油焦炭等的燃料在加压流化床中燃烧，并且由燃烧的燃料产生的废气被引入一个燃气轮机。加压的内循环流化床锅炉包括压力容器，设置在压力容器中的燃烧器和设置有空气扩散装置的初级流化床焚化室。热能回收室通过倾斜的分隔壁与初级流化床焚化室隔开。流化介质流入和流出主要焚烧室和热能回收室。

2. 发明授权

US07285144B2 Fluidized-bed gasification and combustion furnace 失效
标题翻译：流化床气化和燃烧炉
公开(公告)号：US07285144B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-23
申请号：US11210798
申请日：2005-08-25
申请人： Shuichi Nagato , Takahiro Oshita , Norihisa Miyoshi , Seiichiro Toyoda , Shugo Hosoda , Nobutaka Kashima , Katsutoshi Naruse
发明人： Shuichi Nagato , Takahiro Oshita , Norihisa Miyoshi , Seiichiro Toyoda , Shugo Hosoda , Nobutaka Kashima , Katsutoshi Naruse
IPC分类号： C01B3/32
CPC分类号： C10J3/721 , C10J3/463 , C10J3/86 , C10J2200/09 , C10J2200/158 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/1637 , C10J2300/165 , C10J2300/1884 , C10J2300/1892 , C10K3/003 , F17C11/007 , Y02P20/124
摘要： A gasification furnace and a combustion furnace are integrated with each other to form a single fluidized-bed gasification and combustion furnace in which unburned char generated in the gasification furnace is combusted in the combustion furnace, and the thus generated heat of combustion is utilized as a heat source for gasification. The fluidized-bed gasification and combustion furnace (1) comprises a gasification furnace (3) and a combustion furnace (4) which are divided by a first partition wall (2). In the gasification furnace (3), a revolving flow of the fluidized medium is formed by diffusion devices (32, 33) provided on furnace bottoms, and an upward flow of the fluidized medium partly flows in the combustion furnace (4). The combustion furnace (4) is divided into a main partition wall (5). In the main combustion chamber (6), a revolving flow of the fluidized medium is formed by diffusion devices (34, 35) provided on furnace bottoms, and an upward flow of the fluidized medium partly flows in the heat recovery chamber (7).
摘要翻译：气化炉和燃烧炉相互结合形成单一的流化床气化和燃烧炉，其中气化炉中产生的未燃烧焦炭在燃烧炉中燃烧，因此产生的燃烧热被用作用于气化的热源。流化床气化和燃烧炉（1）包括由第一分隔壁（2）分隔的气化炉（3）和燃烧炉（4）。在气化炉（3）中，通过设置在炉底上的扩散装置（32,33）形成流化介质的旋转流，流化介质的向上流动部分地流入燃烧炉（4）。燃烧炉（4）分为主分隔壁（5）。在主燃烧室（6）中，通过设置在炉底的扩散装置（34,35）形成流化介质的旋转流，流化介质的向上流动部分地流入热回收室（7）。

3. 发明授权

US07390337B2 Fuel gasification system 有权
公开(公告)号：US07390337B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-24
申请号：US11073688
申请日：2005-03-08
申请人： Norihisa Miyoshi , Seiichiro Toyoda , Shugo Hosoda , Nobutaka Kashima , Katsutoshi Naruse , Katsuyuki Aoki , Shinji Sekikawa , Shuichi Nagato , Hiroshi Hashimoto
发明人： Norihisa Miyoshi , Seiichiro Toyoda , Shugo Hosoda , Nobutaka Kashima , Katsutoshi Naruse , Katsuyuki Aoki , Shinji Sekikawa , Shuichi Nagato , Hiroshi Hashimoto
IPC分类号： B01J8/00 , B01J8/18
CPC分类号： C10J3/482 , C10J3/54 , C10J3/56 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/095 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0996 , C10J2300/1215 , C10J2300/1628 , C10J2300/1634 , C10J2300/1637 , C10J2300/165 , C10J2300/1675 , C10J2300/1687 , C10J2300/1876 , C10J2300/1892 , F23G5/0276 , F23G5/16 , F23G5/30 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2201/304 , F23G2201/40 , F23G2202/30 , F23G2203/502 , F23G2206/202 , Y02E20/18 , Y02P20/124 , Y02P20/129
摘要： The present invention provides a fuel gasification furnace including a gasification chamber (1) for fluidizing a high-temperature fluidizing medium therein to form a gasification chamber fluidized bed having an interface, and for gasifying a fuel in the gasification chamber fluidized bed, a char combustion chamber (2) for fluidizing a high-temperature fluidizing medium therein to form a char combustion chamber fluidized bed having an interface, and for combusting char generated by gasification in the gasification chamber (1) in the char combustion chamber fluidized bed to heat the fluidizing medium, and a first energy recovery device (109) for using gases generated by the gasification chamber (1) as a fuel. The gasification chamber (1) and the char combustion chamber (2) are integrated with each other. The gasification chamber (1) and the char combustion chamber (2) are divided from each other by a first partition wall (15) for preventing gases from flowing therebetween, and which extends vertically upward from the interfaces of the respective fluidized beds. The first partition wall (15) has a first opening (25) provided in a lower portion thereof, and the first opening (25) serves as a communication between the gasification chamber (1) and the char combustion chamber (2), for allowing the fluidizing medium heated in the char combustion chamber (2) to move from the char combustion chamber (2) via the first opening (25) into the gasification chamber (1).

4. 发明授权

US5858033A Method of and apparatus for fluidized-bed gasification and melt combustion 失效
标题翻译：流化床气化和熔融燃烧的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5858033A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-12
申请号：US915322
申请日：1997-08-20
申请人： Yoshio Hirayama , Takahiro Oshita , Chikashi Tame , Shuichi Nagato , Tetsuhisa Hirose , Norihisa Miyoshi , Seiichiro Toyoda , Shugo Hosoda , Shosaku Fujinami , Kazuo Takano
发明人： Yoshio Hirayama , Takahiro Oshita , Chikashi Tame , Shuichi Nagato , Tetsuhisa Hirose , Norihisa Miyoshi , Seiichiro Toyoda , Shugo Hosoda , Shosaku Fujinami , Kazuo Takano
IPC分类号： C10J3/46 , C10J3/48 , C10J3/50 , C10J3/52 , C10J3/54 , C10J3/56 , C10J3/64 , C10J3/66 , C10J3/86 , F23C10/00 , F23C10/02 , F23C10/12 , F23G5/00 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/16 , F23G5/30 , F23G5/32 , F23G5/46 , F23J1/00 , F23J15/00 , F23L7/00 , C01B3/32 , F23J11/00 , F27B15/14
CPC分类号： C10J3/723 , C10J3/503 , C10J3/523 , C10J3/54 , C10J3/56 , C10J3/64 , C10J3/66 , C10J3/86 , F23G5/006 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/16 , F23G5/30 , F23G5/32 , F23J15/006 , F23L7/007 , C10G2300/1003 , C10J2200/09 , C10J2200/158 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0973 , C10J2300/0983 , C10J2300/1628 , C10J2300/1634 , C10J2300/1637 , C10J2300/165 , C10J2300/1675 , C10J2300/1687 , C10J2300/1838 , C10J2300/1846 , C10J2300/1853 , F23G2201/40 , F23G2202/101 , F23G2202/102 , F23G2202/103 , F23G2202/104 , F23G2202/20 , F23G2202/30 , F23G2203/30 , F23G2203/501 , F23G2206/00 , F23G2206/203 , F23G2209/12 , F23G2209/20 , F23G2209/26 , F23G2209/28 , F23G2209/281 , Y02E20/12 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18 , Y02E20/344 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/144
摘要： A combustion method and apparatus in which combustible matter, e.g., waste matter, coal, etc., is gasified to produce a combustible gas containing a sufficiently large amount of combustible component to melt ash by its own heat. A fluidized-bed furnace has an approximately circular horizontal cross-sectional configuration. A moving bed, in which a fluidized medium settles and diffuses, is formed in the central portion of the furnace, and a fluidized bed, in which the fluidized medium is actively fluidized, is formed in the peripheral portion in the furnace. The fluidized medium is turned over to the upper part of the moving bed from the upper part of the fluidized bed, thus circulating through the two beds. Combustible matter is cast into the upper part of the moving bed and gasified to form a combustible gas while circulating, together with the fluidized medium. The amount of oxygen supplied to the fluidized-bed furnace is set so as to be not higher than 30% of the theoretical amount of oxygen required for combustion. The temperature of the fluidized bed is maintained at 450.degree. C. to 650.degree. C. so that the combustible gas produced contains a large amount of combustible component. The combustible gas and fine particles produced in the fluidized-bed furnace are supplied to a melt combustion furnace where they are burned at high temperature, and the resulting ash is melted.
摘要翻译：燃烧方法和装置，其中可燃物质例如废物，煤等被气化以产生含有足够大量的可燃组分的可燃气体，以通过其自身的热量来熔化灰分。流化床炉具有近似圆形的横截面构造。在炉的中央部形成有流化介质沉降扩散的移动床，在炉的周边部形成流化床主动流化的流化床。流化介质从流化床的上部翻转到移动床的上部，从而循环通过两个床。将可燃物投入到移动床的上部，并与流化介质一起气化以形成可燃气体同时循环。供给到流化床炉的氧量设定为不高于燃烧所需的理论氧量的30％。流化床的温度保持在450℃至650℃，使得产生的可燃气体含有大量的可燃组分。在流化床炉中产生的可燃性气体和细颗粒被供给到熔融燃烧炉中，在高温下燃烧，并使所得灰分熔化。

5. 发明授权

US5620488A Method of fluidized-bed gasification and melt combustion 失效
标题翻译：流化床气化和熔融燃烧方法
公开(公告)号：US5620488A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-15
申请号：US401370
申请日：1995-03-09
申请人： Yoshio Hirayama , Takahiro Oshita , Chikashi Tame , Shuichi Nagato , Tetsuhisa Hirose , Norihisa Miyoshi , Seiichiro Toyoda , Shugo Hosoda , Shosaku Fujinami , Kazuo Takano
发明人： Yoshio Hirayama , Takahiro Oshita , Chikashi Tame , Shuichi Nagato , Tetsuhisa Hirose , Norihisa Miyoshi , Seiichiro Toyoda , Shugo Hosoda , Shosaku Fujinami , Kazuo Takano
IPC分类号： C10J3/46 , C10J3/48 , C10J3/50 , C10J3/52 , C10J3/54 , C10J3/56 , C10J3/64 , C10J3/66 , C10J3/86 , F23C10/00 , F23C10/02 , F23C10/12 , F23G5/00 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/16 , F23G5/30 , F23G5/32 , F23G5/46 , F23J1/00 , F23J15/00 , F23L7/00 , B09B3/00 , F22B1/00 , F27B15/16
CPC分类号： C10J3/723 , C10J3/503 , C10J3/523 , C10J3/54 , C10J3/56 , C10J3/64 , C10J3/66 , C10J3/86 , F23G5/006 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/16 , F23G5/30 , F23G5/32 , F23J15/006 , F23L7/007 , C10G2300/1003 , C10J2200/09 , C10J2200/158 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0973 , C10J2300/0983 , C10J2300/1628 , C10J2300/1634 , C10J2300/1637 , C10J2300/165 , C10J2300/1675 , C10J2300/1687 , C10J2300/1838 , C10J2300/1846 , C10J2300/1853 , F23G2201/40 , F23G2202/101 , F23G2202/102 , F23G2202/103 , F23G2202/104 , F23G2202/20 , F23G2202/30 , F23G2203/30 , F23G2203/501 , F23G2206/00 , F23G2206/203 , F23G2209/12 , F23G2209/20 , F23G2209/26 , F23G2209/28 , F23G2209/281 , Y02E20/12 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18 , Y02E20/344 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/144
摘要： A combustion method and apparatus in which combustible matter, e.g., waste matter, coal, etc., is gasified to produce a combustible gas containing a sufficiently large amount of combustible component to melt ash by its own heat. A fluidized-bed furnace has an approximately circular horizontal cross-sectional configuration. A moving bed, in which a fluidized medium settles and diffuses, is formed in a central portion of the furnace, and a fluidized bed, in which the fluidized medium is actively fluidized, is formed in a peripheral portion in the furnace. The fluidized medium is turned over to the upper part of the moving bed from the upper part of the fluidized bed, thus circulating through the two beds. Combustible matter is cast into the upper part of the moving bed and gasified to form a combustible gas while circulating, together with the fluidized medium. The amount of oxygen supplied to the fluidized-bed furnace is set so as to be not higher than 30% of the theoretical amount of oxygen necessary to combust the combustible matter. The temperature of the fluidized bed is maintained at 450.degree. C. to 650.degree. C. so that the combustible gas produced contains a large amount of combustible component. The combustible gas and fine particles produced in the fluidized-bed furnace are supplied to a melt combustion furnace where they are burned at high temperature, and the resulting ash is melted.
摘要翻译：燃烧方法和装置，其中可燃物质例如废物，煤等被气化以产生含有足够大量的可燃组分的可燃气体，以通过其自身的热量来熔化灰分。流化床炉具有近似圆形的横截面构造。在炉的中心部分形成流化介质沉降扩散的移动床，在炉的周边部分形成流化床主动流化的流化床。流化介质从流化床的上部翻转到移动床的上部，从而循环通过两个床。将可燃物投入到移动床的上部，并与流化介质一起气化以形成可燃气体同时循环。供给流化床炉的氧气的量设定为不高于燃烧可燃物质所需的理论氧气的30％。流化床的温度保持在450℃至650℃，使得产生的可燃气体含有大量的可燃组分。在流化床炉中产生的可燃性气体和细颗粒被供给到熔融燃烧炉中，在高温下燃烧，并使所得灰分熔化。

6. 发明授权

US5311842A Fluidized bed water pipe boiler divided type 失效
标题翻译：流化床水管锅炉分类
公开(公告)号：US5311842A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-17
申请号：US46871
申请日：1993-04-16
申请人： Shuichi Nagato , Takahiro Ohshita , Masaji Kamisada , Norihisa Miyoshi , Hiroshi Ishibe
发明人： Shuichi Nagato , Takahiro Ohshita , Masaji Kamisada , Norihisa Miyoshi , Hiroshi Ishibe
IPC分类号： F22B1/02 , F22B31/00 , F22B1/00
CPC分类号： F22B31/0038 , F22B31/0092 , Y10T29/4935
摘要： A fluidized bed water tube boiler comprising a fluidized bed combustion section including a fluidized bed formed from a continuous water tube wall, a free-board section for burning volatile components produced in the fluidized bed combustion section, and a convective heat transfer section comprised of a steam drum and a water drum connected to the downstream side of the freeboard section through water tubes for recovering heat from combustion exhaust gas; wherein the fluidized bed combustion section and the freeboard section are formed as separable modules which are connected to each other, and circulation of a boiler water between the fluidized bed combustion section and the convective heat transfer section is separated from that between the freeboard section and the convective heat transfer section.
摘要翻译：一种流化床水管锅炉，包括流化床燃烧部分，该流化床燃烧部分包括由连续水管壁形成的流化床，用于燃烧在流化床燃烧部分中产生的挥发性组分的空隙部分和由对流传热部分组成的对流传热部分，蒸汽鼓和水桶，通过水管连接到干舷部分的下游侧，用于从燃烧废气中回收热量; 其中流化床燃烧部分和干舷部分形成为彼此连接的可分离模块，并且在流化床燃烧部分和对流换热部分之间的锅炉水循环与干舷部分和干舷部分之间的锅炉水分离对流换热段。

7. 发明授权

US5156099A Composite recycling type fluidized bed boiler 失效
标题翻译：复合循环型流化床锅炉
公开(公告)号：US5156099A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-20
申请号：US445679
申请日：1989-11-29
申请人： Takahiro Ohshita , Shuichi Nagato , Norihisa Miyoshi
发明人： Takahiro Ohshita , Shuichi Nagato , Norihisa Miyoshi
IPC分类号： F22B31/00 , F23C10/02 , F23G7/00
CPC分类号： F22B31/0084 , F22B31/0092 , F23C10/02
摘要： An internal recycling type fluidized bed boiler in which a fluidized bed portion of the boiler is divided by a partition into a primary combustion chamber and a thermal energy recovery chamber, at least two kinds of air supply chambers are provided below the primary combustion chamber, one for imparting a high fluidizing speed to a fluidizing medium and the other for imparting a low fluidizing speed thereto, thereby providing a whirling and circulating flow to the fluidizing medium in the primary combustion chamber. The fluidizing medium is moved downward in a moving bed in the thermal energy recovery chamber. Thermal energy recovery from exhaust gas is effected in a free board portion or downstream thereof, the cooled exhaust gas being guided to a cyclone, and fine particulate char collected at the cyclone is returned directly above or into a descending moving bed of the fluidizing medium in the primary combustion chamber and/or the thermal recovery chamber, whereby the char will not be immediately scattered to the free board portion and the char is sufficiently precipitated and it is possible to reduce NOx generated by combustion of coal or the like, in the bed.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP89 / 00883 Sec。 371日期：一九八九年十一月二十九日 102（e）1989年11月29日PCT PCT 1989年8月30日PCT公布。出版物WO90 / 02293 日本1990年8月3日。一种内部回收型流化床锅炉，其中锅炉的流化床部分被隔板分成初级燃烧室和热能回收室，至少提供两种供气室在主燃烧室下面，一个用于赋予流态化介质高的流化速度，另一个用于赋予低流化速度，从而为主燃烧室中的流化介质提供旋转和循环流。流化介质在热能回收室的移动床中向下移动。废气中的热能回收在自由板部分或其下游进行，冷却后的废气被引导至旋风分离器，并且在旋风分离器处收集的细小颗粒焦炭直接返回到流化介质的下降移动床的上方或下方主燃烧室和/或热回收室，由此该焦炭不会立即散布到自由板部分，并且焦炭充分沉淀，并且可以减少床等中燃烧产生的NOx 。

8. 发明授权

US07618469B2 Fuel gasification system 有权
标题翻译：燃油气化系统
公开(公告)号：US07618469B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-17
申请号：US12153049
申请日：2008-05-13
申请人： Norihisa Miyoshi , Seiichiro Toyoda , Shugo Hosoda , Nobutaka Kashima , Katsutoshi Naruse , Katsuyuki Aoki , Shinji Sekikawa , Shuichi Nagato , Hiroshi Hashimoto
发明人： Norihisa Miyoshi , Seiichiro Toyoda , Shugo Hosoda , Nobutaka Kashima , Katsutoshi Naruse , Katsuyuki Aoki , Shinji Sekikawa , Shuichi Nagato , Hiroshi Hashimoto
IPC分类号： B01J8/00 , B01J8/18
CPC分类号： C10J3/482 , C10J3/54 , C10J3/56 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/095 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0996 , C10J2300/1215 , C10J2300/1628 , C10J2300/1634 , C10J2300/1637 , C10J2300/165 , C10J2300/1675 , C10J2300/1687 , C10J2300/1876 , C10J2300/1892 , F23G5/0276 , F23G5/16 , F23G5/30 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2201/304 , F23G2201/40 , F23G2202/30 , F23G2203/502 , F23G2206/202 , Y02E20/18 , Y02P20/124 , Y02P20/129
摘要： The present invention provides a fuel gasification furnace including a gasification chamber (1) for fluidizing a high-temperature fluidizing medium therein to form a gasification chamber fluidized bed having an interface, and for gasifying a fuel in the gasification chamber fluidized bed, a char combustion chamber (2) for fluidizing a high-temperature fluidizing medium therein to form a char combustion chamber fluidized bed having an interface, and for combusting char generated by gasification in the gasification chamber (1) in the char combustion chamber fluidized bed to heat the fluidizing medium, and a first energy recovery device (109) for using gases generated by the gasification chamber (1) as a fuel. The gasification chamber (1) and the char combustion chamber (2) are integrated with each other. The gasification chamber (1) and the char combustion chamber (2) are divided from each other by a first partition wall (15) for preventing gases from flowing therebetween, and which extends vertically upward from the interfaces of the respective fluidized beds. The first partition wall (15) has a first opening (25) provided in a lower portion thereof, and the first opening (25) serves as a communication between the gasification chamber (1) and the char combustion chamber (2), for allowing the fluidizing medium heated in the char combustion chamber (2) to move from the char combustion chamber (2) via the first opening (25) into the gasification chamber (1).
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种燃料气化炉，其包括用于使其中的高温流化介质流化的气化室（1），以形成具有界面的气化室流化床，并且用于气化气化室流化床中的燃料，焦炭燃烧用于使其中的高温流化介质流化以形成具有界面的焦炭燃烧室流化床的腔室（2），并且用于在焦炭燃烧室流化床中的气化室（1）中燃烧由气化产生的焦炭，以加热流化介质和用于使用由气化室（1）产生的气体作为燃料的第一能量回收装置（109）。气化室（1）和焦炭燃烧室（2）彼此一体化。气化室（1）和焦炭燃烧室（2）通过第一分隔壁（15）彼此分开，用于防止气体在其间流动，并且从各流化床的界面垂直向上延伸。第一分隔壁（15）具有设置在其下部的第一开口（25），第一开口（25）用作气化室（1）和焦炭燃烧室（2）之间的连通，以允许在焦炭燃烧室（2）中加热的流化介质经由第一开口（25）从焦炭燃烧室（2）移动到气化室（1）中。

9. 发明申请

US20080263952A1 Fuel gasification system 有权
标题翻译：燃油气化系统
公开(公告)号：US20080263952A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-30
申请号：US12153049
申请日：2008-05-13
申请人： Norihisa Miyoshi , Seiichiro Toyoda , Shugo Hosoda , Nobutaka Kashima , Katsutoshi Naruse , Katsuyuki Aoki , Shinji Sekikawa , Shuichi Nagato , Hiroshi Hashimoto
发明人： Norihisa Miyoshi , Seiichiro Toyoda , Shugo Hosoda , Nobutaka Kashima , Katsutoshi Naruse , Katsuyuki Aoki , Shinji Sekikawa , Shuichi Nagato , Hiroshi Hashimoto
IPC分类号： C10J3/48
CPC分类号： C10J3/482 , C10J3/54 , C10J3/56 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/095 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0996 , C10J2300/1215 , C10J2300/1628 , C10J2300/1634 , C10J2300/1637 , C10J2300/165 , C10J2300/1675 , C10J2300/1687 , C10J2300/1876 , C10J2300/1892 , F23G5/0276 , F23G5/16 , F23G5/30 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2201/304 , F23G2201/40 , F23G2202/30 , F23G2203/502 , F23G2206/202 , Y02E20/18 , Y02P20/124 , Y02P20/129
摘要： The present invention provides a fuel gasification furnace including a gasification chamber (1) for fluidizing a high-temperature fluidizing medium therein to form a gasification chamber fluidized bed having an interface, and for gasifying a fuel in the gasification chamber fluidized bed, a char combustion chamber (2) for fluidizing a high-temperature fluidizing medium therein to form a char combustion chamber fluidized bed having an interface, and for combusting char generated by gasification in the gasification chamber (1) in the char combustion chamber fluidized bed to heat the fluidizing medium, and a first energy recovery device (109) for using gases generated by the gasification chamber (1) as a fuel. The gasification chamber (1) and the char combustion chamber (2) are integrated with each other. The gasification chamber (1) and the char combustion chamber (2) are divided from each other by a first partition wall (15) for preventing gases from flowing therebetween, and which extends vertically upward from the interfaces of the respective fluidized beds. The first partition wall (15) has a first opening (25) provided in a lower portion thereof, and the first opening (25) serves as a communication between the gasification chamber (1) and the char combustion chamber (2), for allowing the fluidizing medium heated in the char combustion chamber (2) to move from the char combustion chamber (2) via the first opening (25) into the gasification chamber (1).
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种燃料气化炉，其包括用于使其中的高温流化介质流化的气化室（1），以形成具有界面的气化室流化床，并且用于气化气化室流化床中的燃料，焦炭燃烧用于使其中的高温流化介质流化以形成具有界面的焦炭燃烧室流化床的腔室（2），并且用于在焦炭燃烧室流化床中的气化室（1）中燃烧由气化产生的焦炭，以加热流化介质和用于使用由气化室（1）产生的气体作为燃料的第一能量回收装置（109）。气化室（1）和焦炭燃烧室（2）彼此一体化。气化室（1）和焦炭燃烧室（2）通过第一分隔壁（15）彼此分开，用于防止气体在其间流动，并且从各流化床的界面垂直向上延伸。第一分隔壁（15）具有设置在其下部的第一开口（25），第一开口（25）用作气化室（1）和焦炭燃烧室（2）之间的连通，以允许在焦炭燃烧室（2）中加热的流化介质经由第一开口（25）从焦炭燃烧室（2）移动到气化室（1）中。

10. 发明授权

US06949224B1 Fuel gasification system 有权
公开(公告)号：US06949224B1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-27
申请号：US09581593
申请日：1998-12-18
申请人： Norihisa Miyoshi , Seiichiro Toyoda , Shugo Hosoda , Nobutaka Kashima , Katsutoshi Naruse , Katsuyuki Aoki , Shinji Sekikawa , Shuichi Nagato , Hiroshi Hashimoto
发明人： Norihisa Miyoshi , Seiichiro Toyoda , Shugo Hosoda , Nobutaka Kashima , Katsutoshi Naruse , Katsuyuki Aoki , Shinji Sekikawa , Shuichi Nagato , Hiroshi Hashimoto
IPC分类号： C10J3/54 , C10J3/56 , B01J8/18
CPC分类号： C10J3/482 , C10J3/54 , C10J3/56 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/095 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0996 , C10J2300/1215 , C10J2300/1628 , C10J2300/1634 , C10J2300/1637 , C10J2300/165 , C10J2300/1675 , C10J2300/1687 , C10J2300/1876 , C10J2300/1892 , F23G5/0276 , F23G5/16 , F23G5/30 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2201/304 , F23G2201/40 , F23G2202/30 , F23G2203/502 , F23G2206/202 , Y02E20/18 , Y02P20/124 , Y02P20/129
摘要： The present invention provides a fuel gasification furnace including a gasification chamber (1) for fluidizing a high-temperature fluidizing medium therein to form a gasification chamber fluidized bed having an interface, and for gasifying a fuel in the gasification chamber fluidized bed, a char combustion chamber (2) for fluidizing a high-temperature fluidizing medium therein to form a char combustion chamber fluidized bed having an interface, and for combusting char generated by gasification in the gasification chamber (1) in the char combustion chamber fluidized bed to heat the fluidizing medium, and a first energy recovery device (109) for using gases generated by the gasification chamber (1) as a fuel. The gasification chamber (1) and the char combustion chamber (2) are integrated with each other. The gasification chamber (1) and the char combustion chamber (2) are divided from each other by a first partition wall (15) for preventing gases from flowing therebetween, and which extends vertically upward from the interfaces of the respective fluidized beds. The first partition wall (15) has a first opening (25) provided in a lower portion thereof, and the first opening (25) serves as a communication between the gasification chamber (1) and the char combustion chamber (2), for allowing the fluidizing medium heated in the char combustion chamber (2) to move from the char combustion chamber (2) via the first opening (25) into the gasification chamber (1).

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