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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Silicon-based light emitting diode for enhancing light extraction efficiency and method of fabricating the same
    • 用于提高光提取效率的硅基发光二极管及其制造方法
    • US07772587B2
    • 2010-08-10
    • US12096764
    • 2006-03-14
    • Kyung Hyun KimNae Man ParkChul HuhTae Youb KimJae Heon ShinKwan Sik ChoGun Yong Sung
    • Kyung Hyun KimNae Man ParkChul HuhTae Youb KimJae Heon ShinKwan Sik ChoGun Yong Sung
    • H01L29/06H01L21/00
    • H01L33/44H01L33/10H01L33/20H01L33/22H01L33/34H01L33/38H01L2933/0091
    • Due to the indirect transition characteristic of silicon semiconductors, the light extraction efficiency of a silicon-based light emitting diode is lower than that of a compound semiconductor-based light emitting diode. For this reason, there are difficulties in practically using and commercializing silicon-based light emitting diodes developed so far. Provided is a silicon-based light emitting including: a substrate with a lower electrode layer on a lower surface thereof; a lower doped layer that is formed on an upper surface of the substrate and supplies carriers to an emitting layer; the emitting layer that is a silicon semiconductor layer including silicon quantum dots or nanodots formed on the lower doped layer and has a light-emitting characteristic; an upper doped layer that is formed on the emitting layer and supplies carriers to the emitting layer; an upper electrode layer formed on the upper doped layer; and a surface structure including a surface pattern formed on the upper electrode layer, a surface structure including an upper electrode pattern and an upper doped pattern formed by patterning the upper electrode layer and the upper doped layer, or a surface structure including the surface pattern, the upper electrode pattern, and upper doped pattern, wherein the surface structure enhances the light extraction efficiency of light emitted from the emitting layer according to geometric optics.
    • 由于硅半导体的间接跃迁特性,硅基发光二极管的光提取效率低于基于化合物半导体的发光二极管的光提取效率。 因此,实际上使用和商业化目前为止开发的硅基发光二极管存在困难。 本发明提供一种硅基发光体,具有:下表面具有下电极层的基板; 下部掺杂层,其形成在所述衬底的上表面上并将载体提供给发光层; 所述发光层是包含形成在所述下掺杂层上的硅量子点或纳米点的具有发光特性的硅半导体层; 上部掺杂层,其形成在所述发光层上并将载流子提供给所述发光层; 形成在上掺杂层上的上电极层; 以及包括形成在上电极层上的表面图案的表面结构,包括通过图案化上电极层和上掺杂层形成的上电极图案和上掺杂图案的表面结构,或包括表面图案的表面结构, 上电极图案和上掺杂图案,其中表面结构根据几何光学增强了从发光层发射的光的光提取效率。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Silicon-Based Light Emitting Diode for Enhancing Light Extraction Efficiency and Method of Fabricating the Same
    • 用于提高光提取效率的硅基发光二极管及其制造方法
    • US20080303018A1
    • 2008-12-11
    • US12096764
    • 2006-03-14
    • Kyung Hyun KimNae Man ParkChul HuhTae Youb KimJae Heon ShinKwan Sik ChoGun Yong Sung
    • Kyung Hyun KimNae Man ParkChul HuhTae Youb KimJae Heon ShinKwan Sik ChoGun Yong Sung
    • H01L29/06H01L21/00
    • H01L33/44H01L33/10H01L33/20H01L33/22H01L33/34H01L33/38H01L2933/0091
    • Due to the indirect transition characteristic of silicon semiconductors, the light extraction efficiency of a silicon-based light emitting diode is lower than that of a compound semiconductor-based light emitting diode. For this reason, there are difficulties in practically using and commercializing silicon-based light emitting diodes developed so far. Provided is a silicon-based light emitting including: a substrate with a lower electrode layer on a lower surface thereof; a lower doped layer that is formed on an upper surface of the substrate and supplies carriers to an emitting layer; the emitting layer that is a silicon semiconductor layer including silicon quantum dots or nanodots formed on the lower doped layer and has a light-emitting characteristic; an upper doped layer that is formed on the emitting layer and supplies carriers to the emitting layer; an upper electrode layer formed on the upper doped layer; and a surface structure including a surface pattern formed on the upper electrode layer, a surface structure including an upper electrode pattern and an upper doped pattern formed by patterning the upper electrode layer and the upper doped layer, or a surface structure including the surface pattern, the upper electrode pattern, and upper doped pattern, wherein the surface structure enhances the light extraction efficiency of light emitted from the emitting layer according to geometric optics.
    • 由于硅半导体的间接跃迁特性,硅基发光二极管的光提取效率低于基于化合物半导体的发光二极管的光提取效率。 因此,实际上使用和商业化目前为止开发的硅基发光二极管存在困难。 本发明提供一种硅基发光体,具有:下表面具有下电极层的基板; 下部掺杂层,其形成在所述衬底的上表面上并将载体提供给发光层; 所述发光层是包含形成在所述下掺杂层上的硅量子点或纳米点的具有发光特性的硅半导体层; 上部掺杂层,其形成在所述发光层上并将载流子提供给所述发光层; 形成在上掺杂层上的上电极层; 以及包括形成在上电极层上的表面图案的表面结构,包括通过图案化上电极层和上掺杂层形成的上电极图案和上掺杂图案的表面结构,或包括表面图案的表面结构, 上电极图案和上掺杂图案,其中表面结构根据几何光学增强了从发光层发射的光的光提取效率。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • LIGHT EMITTING DIODE AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME
    • 发光二极管及其制造方法
    • US20090101928A1
    • 2009-04-23
    • US11577728
    • 2005-12-07
    • Kyung Hyun KimRae Man ParkTae Youb KimGun Yong Sung
    • Kyung Hyun KimRae Man ParkTae Youb KimGun Yong Sung
    • H01L33/00H01J1/62H01L51/52H01L51/54H01L51/56H01L51/00
    • H01L33/42H01L33/32H01L51/52H01L51/5206
    • Provided are a light emitting diode and a method of fabricating the same. In an inorganic light emitting diode, at least one layer selected from a group consisting of an oxide layer, a nitride layer, and a metal layer is formed on an upper doping layer which is in contact with a transparent electrode, and the plasma treatment is performed on the resultant structure to form a plasma etching layer, thereby enhancing adhesion between the upper doping layer and the transparent electrode. In an organic light emitting diode, at least one layer selected from a group consisting of an oxide layer, a nitride layer, and a metal layer is formed on a plastic substrate which is in contact with a transparent electrode, and the plasma treatment is performed on the resultant structure to form a plasma etching layer, thereby enhancing adhesion between the substrate and the transparent electrode. As a result, the adhesion between the substrate and the transparent electrode or between the upper doping layer and the transparent electrode is enhanced and the layer separation from the transparent electrode is prevented, thereby improving efficiency of the light emitting diode and increasing the production yield.
    • 提供一种发光二极管及其制造方法。 在无机发光二极管中,在与透明电极接触的上掺杂层上形成选自由氧化物层,氮化物层和金属层组成的组中的至少一层,等离子体处理为 在所得结构上进行等离子体蚀刻层,从而提高上掺杂层和透明电极之间的粘附性。 在有机发光二极管中,在与透明电极接触的塑料基板上形成选自氧化物层,氮化物层和金属层的至少一层,进行等离子体处理 在所得结构上形成等离子体蚀刻层,从而提高基板和透明电极之间的粘附性。 结果,衬底与透明电极之间或上部掺杂层和透明电极之间的粘附性增强,并且防止了与透明电极的层分离,从而提高了发光二极管的效率并提高了产量。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Biosensor and method of manufacturing the same
    • 生物传感器及其制造方法
    • US08022444B2
    • 2011-09-20
    • US12195305
    • 2008-08-20
    • Tae Youb KimNae Man ParkHan Young YuMoon Gyu JangJong Heon Yang
    • Tae Youb KimNae Man ParkHan Young YuMoon Gyu JangJong Heon Yang
    • H01L27/085H01L27/14H01L21/00
    • G01N27/4146G01N27/4145Y10S977/71Y10S977/742Y10S977/963
    • Provided are a biosensor with a silicon nanowire and a method of manufacturing the same, and more particularly, a biosensor with a silicon nanowire including a defect region formed by irradiation of an electron beam, and a method of manufacturing the same. The biosensor includes: a silicon substrate; a source region disposed on the silicon substrate; a drain region disposed on the silicon substrate; and a silicon nanowire disposed on the source region and the drain region, and having a defect region formed by irradiation of an electron beam. Therefore, by irradiating a certain region of a high-concentration doped silicon nanowire with an electron beam to lower electron mobility in the certain region, it is possible to maintain a low contact resistance between the silicon nanowire and a metal electrode and to lower operation current of a biomaterial detection part, thereby improving sensitivity of the biosensor.
    • 本发明提供一种具有硅纳米线的生物传感器及其制造方法,更具体地,涉及具有通过电子束照射形成的缺陷区域的硅纳米线的生物传感器及其制造方法。 生物传感器包括:硅衬底; 设置在所述硅基板上的源极区域; 设置在所述硅基板上的漏极区域; 以及设置在源极区域和漏极区域上的硅纳米线,并且具有通过电子束的照射而形成的缺陷区域。 因此,通过用特定的区域照射具有电子束的高浓度掺杂的硅纳米线的特定区域来降低电子迁移率,可以保持硅纳米线与金属电极之间的低接触电阻并降低工作电流 的生物材料检测部件,从而提高生物传感器的灵敏度。