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1. 发明授权

US5059063A Method of protecting underground structures in ground liable to be liquefied 失效
标题翻译：保护地下建筑物易于液化的地面结构的方法
公开(公告)号：US5059063A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-22
申请号：US433206
申请日：1989-11-08
申请人： Tadao Sugimoto , Shigeki Tsuchiyama , Makoto Hayakawa , Yozo Goto , Tadao Koide , Tamotsu Endoh , Makoto Toriihara , Joji Ejiri
发明人： Tadao Sugimoto , Shigeki Tsuchiyama , Makoto Hayakawa , Yozo Goto , Tadao Koide , Tamotsu Endoh , Makoto Toriihara , Joji Ejiri
IPC分类号： E02D27/34 , E02D31/12
CPC分类号： E02D31/12 , E02D27/34
摘要： A conglomerate layer is formed horizontally on a base of ground which has a high water permeability and easily liquefies. A bottom plate is formed on the conglomerate layer to construct the underground structure thereon. One or more drainpipes are extended upwardly from the conglomerate layer through the bottom plate for draining excessive pore water in the ground.
摘要翻译：砾岩层水平地形成在地基的底部，具有高的透水性并容易液化。在砾岩层上形成底板以在其上构造地下结构。一个或多个排水管从砾岩层向上延伸穿过底板，用于排放地下过多的孔隙水。

2. 发明授权

US5017046A Method of protecting a structure constructed on ground liable to be liquefied 失效
标题翻译：保护在易于液化的地面上建造的结构的方法
公开(公告)号：US5017046A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-21
申请号：US433205
申请日：1989-11-08
申请人： Tadao Sugimoto , Shigeki Tsuchiyama , Makoto Hayakawa , Yozo Goto , Tadao Koide , Tamotsu Endoh , Makoto Toriihara , Joji Ejiri
发明人： Tadao Sugimoto , Shigeki Tsuchiyama , Makoto Hayakawa , Yozo Goto , Tadao Koide , Tamotsu Endoh , Makoto Toriihara , Joji Ejiri
IPC分类号： E02D27/34 , E02D31/12
CPC分类号： E02D31/12 , E02D27/34
摘要： A conglomerate layer is formed in ground which has a high water permeability and is liable to be liquefied. An underground base of the structure is constructed on the conglomerate layer. One or more drainpipes are extended substantially horizontally from the conglomerate layer through the underground base so as to communicate with the surface of the ground.
摘要翻译：砾岩层形成在地面上，具有高透水性并易于液化。该结构的地下基底是在砾岩层上构造的。一个或多个排水管从砾岩层基本上水平延伸穿过地下基底，以便与地表面连通。

3. 发明授权

US4963476A Silver halide photographic material 失效
公开(公告)号：US4963476A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-16
申请号：US248011
申请日：1988-09-23
申请人： Tadao Sugimoto , Masakazu Yoneyama
发明人： Tadao Sugimoto , Masakazu Yoneyama
IPC分类号： G03C1/06 , G03C1/12 , G03C1/29 , G03C1/38
CPC分类号： G03C1/38 , G03C1/12 , G03C1/29
摘要： A silver halide photographic material comprising a support having thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer containing at least 1.0.times.10.sup.-4 gram equivalent of an anionic surface active material as anion per gram of a hydrophilic dispersion medium in the emulsion layer, the material having dispersed in the emulsion layer a light-collecting dye that has an emission band overlapping at least partially with the optical absorption band of a spectral sensitizing dye on a silver halide grain present in the emulsion layer, the light-collecting dye having an emission quantum yield of at least 0.1 at a concentration of 10.sup.-4 mol/dm.sup.3 in dry gelatin at room temperature, with the proviso that the light-collecting dye and the spectral sensitizing dye may be the same compound.

4. 发明授权

US4604339A Method of developing silver halide photographic light-sensitive material 失效
标题翻译：卤化银照相感光材料的开发方法
公开(公告)号：US4604339A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-05
申请号：US556667
申请日：1983-11-30
申请人： Tadao Sugimoto , Hideo Ikeda , Hiroyuki Mifune , Koki Nakamura
发明人： Tadao Sugimoto , Hideo Ikeda , Hiroyuki Mifune , Koki Nakamura
IPC分类号： G03C5/29 , C07D473/38 , C07D487/04 , G03C1/34 , G03C5/30 , G03C5/54 , G03C5/24
CPC分类号： C07D487/04 , C07D473/38 , G03C1/346 , G03C5/30
摘要： A method of developing silver halide photographic material which contains a light-sensitive silver halide emulsion and an internally-fogged silver halide emulsion, in which the internally-fogged emulsion has internal fogging nuclei at a depth of 0.02.mu. or more below the surface of the grains is disclosed. The photographic material is developed in the presence of at least one compound selected from the group consisting of tetraazaindenes containing at least one mercapto group, purines containing at least one mercapto group, triazaindenes containing at least one mercapto group and pentaazaindenes containing at least one mercapto group, to increase photographic speed, contrast and maximum density as well as remove uneven stain.
摘要翻译：一种显影卤化银照相材料的方法，其含有感光卤化银乳剂和内部雾化的卤化银乳剂，其中内部雾化的乳液在内表面上的0.02μm或更多的深度处具有内部雾化核披露了谷物。照相材料在至少一种选自含有至少一个巯基的四氮杂茚基，含有至少一个巯基的嘌呤，含有至少一个巯基的三嗪类和含有至少一个巯基的五唑烷酮的化合物存在下显影，以提高摄影速度，对比度和最大密度，以及去除不均匀的污渍。

5. 发明授权

US4551419A Method of developing silver halide photographic material 失效
标题翻译：卤化银照相材料的研制方法
公开(公告)号：US4551419A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-05
申请号：US579048
申请日：1984-02-10
申请人： Tadao Sugimoto , Hideo Ikeda , Koki Nakamura
发明人： Tadao Sugimoto , Hideo Ikeda , Koki Nakamura
IPC分类号： G03C5/26 , C07C323/25 , C07D277/36 , C07D487/04 , G03C1/005 , G03C1/09 , G03C1/34
CPC分类号： C07D487/04 , C07C323/25 , C07D277/36 , G03C1/005 , G03C1/09 , G03C1/346
摘要： A silver halide photographic material which contains a light-sensitive silver halide emulsion and an internally fogged silver halide emulsion is development-processed in the presence of at least one compound selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by the general formulae (I) and (II) and at least one azaindene having a mercapto group to exhibit high photographic speed, high contrast and high maximum image density:R.sub.1 --(R.sub.3).sub.l X}.sub.n R.sub.3 '--R.sub.2 (I)wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each represents a hydrogen atom, an aryl group, an aryl group, or a heterocyclic group; R.sub.3 and R.sub.3 ' each represents an alkylene group, an arylene group, a heterocyclic group; X presents ##STR1## R.sub.4 represents a hydrogen atom or --R.sub.5 --Y}.sub.m R.sub.5 '--R.sub.6 ; R.sub.5 and R.sub.5 ' have the same meanings as R.sub.3 and R.sub.3 '; R.sub.6 has the same meaning as R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 ; Y represents ##STR2## R.sub.7 has the same meaning as R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 ; l represents 0 or 1, n represents an integer of 1 to 110, and m represents an integer of 0 to 10, and at least one X therein must be a sulfur atom: ##STR3## wherein Q represents atoms necessary to form a heterocyclic ring, and A represents an alkyl group, or an aryl group.
摘要翻译：含有感光卤化银乳剂和内部雾化卤化银乳剂的卤化银照相材料在至少一种选自由通式（I）和（I）表示的化合物组成的组的存在下进行显影处理， II）和具有巯基的至少一种具有巯基的亚烷基，以显示高照相速度，高对比度和高最大图像密度：R1-（R3）1X} nR3'-R2（I）其中R1和R2各自表示氢原子，芳基，芳基或杂环基; R 3和R 3'各自表示亚烷基，亚芳基，杂环基; X表示 + TR C（R4）2; R4表示氢原子或-R5-Y} mR5'-R6; R5和R5'与R3和R3'具有相同的含义; R6与R1和R2具有相同的含义; Y表示 + TR R7与R1和R2具有相同的含义; l表示0或1，n表示1至110的整数，m表示0至10的整数，并且其中至少一个X必须为硫原子：其中Q表示形成所需的原子杂环，A表示烷基或芳基。

6. 发明授权

US06350946B1 Photoelectric conversion device and photoelectric cell 有权
标题翻译：光电转换装置和光电池
公开(公告)号：US06350946B1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-26
申请号：US09659607
申请日：2000-09-11
申请人： Kiyoteru Miyake , Tadao Sugimoto
发明人： Kiyoteru Miyake , Tadao Sugimoto
IPC分类号： H01L310264
CPC分类号： H01G9/2031 , H01G9/2068 , Y02E10/542
摘要： A photoelectric conversion device having a photosensitive layer comprising semiconductor particles is disclosed, in which the semiconductor particles are obtained from a metal hydroxide gel or a precursor thereof present in a hydrophilic solvent. Also disclosed in a photoelectric cell including the photoelectric conversion device.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有包含半导体粒子的感光层的光电转换装置，其中半导体颗粒由亲水性溶剂中的金属氢氧化物凝胶或其前体获得。还公开在包括光电转换装置的光电池中。

7. 发明授权

US4755456A Method for preparing silver iodobromide emulsions having high aspect ratio 失效
标题翻译：制备具有高纵横比的碘溴化银乳剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US4755456A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-05
申请号：US947129
申请日：1986-12-29
申请人： Tadao Sugimoto
发明人： Tadao Sugimoto
IPC分类号： G03C1/015 , G03C1/005 , G03C1/02
CPC分类号： G03C1/0051 , G03C2001/0156 , G03C2200/43
摘要： A method for preparing a light-sensitive silver iodobromide emulsion having a high aspect ratio, the emulsion containing a dispersion medium and silver iodobromide grains, with grains having a grain size of not less than 0.5 .mu.m, a thickness of not more than 0.3 .mu.m, and an average aspect ratio of not less than 5 constituting at least 50% of the total project area of emulsion grains, comprising (a) introducing a silver salt, and a bromide salt or a bromide salt and iodide salt into a reactor in which at least part of the dispersion medium has been introduced, (b) controlling the iodide ion concentration indicated by pI in the reactor prior to the introduction of at least the silver salt and the bromide salt within the range represented by the equation (I) as shown below: ##EQU1## wherein pI and pBr indicate the logarithmic values of reciprocals of concentrations of dissolved iodide ions and bromide ion, respectively, and (c) maintaining the pBr at not less than 0.8 after the introduction of the silver salt, and bromide salt or the bromide salt and iodide salt.
摘要翻译：制备具有高纵横比的感光性碘溴化银乳剂的方法，含有分散介质和碘溴化银颗粒的乳液，其晶粒尺寸不小于0.5μm，厚度不大于0.3μm m，并且平均纵横比不小于5，构成乳液颗粒总投影面积的至少50％，包括（a）将银盐和溴化物盐或溴化物盐和碘盐引入反应器中至少部分分散介质已经被引入，（b）在将至少银盐和溴化物盐引入到由式（I）表示的范围内之前，控制反应器中由pI表示的碘离子浓度，如下所示：其中pI和pBr分别表示溶解的碘离子和溴离子浓度的倒数的对数值，（c）在介绍后将pBr保持在不小于0.8 银盐，溴化物盐或溴化物盐和碘化物盐。

8. 发明授权

US4521508A Silver halide photographic light-sensitive materials 失效
标题翻译：卤化银照相感光材料
公开(公告)号：US4521508A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-04
申请号：US549515
申请日：1983-11-07
申请人： Tadao Sugimoto , Hideo Ikeda , Hiroyuki Mifune , Koki Nakamura
发明人： Tadao Sugimoto , Hideo Ikeda , Hiroyuki Mifune , Koki Nakamura
IPC分类号： G03C1/06 , G03C1/005 , G03C1/09 , G03C1/28
CPC分类号： G03C1/09 , Y10S430/141 , Y10S430/15
摘要： A silver halide photographic light-sensitive material is disclosed. The material is comprised of a support base having thereon a silver halide emulsion layer and a protective layer. The material contains a photosensitive silver halide emulsion and inside fogged silver halide emulsion as well as a disulfide compound. The disulfide compound is a compound represented by the general formula (I):A--S--S--B (I)wherein A and B independently represent an alkyl group, an aralkyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group or ##STR1## wherein R represents an alkyl group, an aryl group, an aralkyl group, a heterocyclic group or an amino group. The material can form images having high contrast and a high maximum density. Further, the material has high sensitivity to light and can be developed at a low temperature in a reduced amount of time.
摘要翻译：公开了一种卤化银照相感光材料。该材料由其上具有卤化银乳剂层和保护层的支撑基底组成。该材料含有光敏卤化银乳剂和雾化的卤化银乳剂以及二硫化物。二硫化物是由通式（I）表示的化合物：ASSB（I）其中A和B独立地表示烷基，芳烷基，芳基，杂环基或其中R表示烷基芳基，芳烷基，杂环基或氨基。该材料可以形成具有高对比度和高最大密度的图像。此外，该材料对光具有高灵敏度，并且可以在较短的时间内在低温下显影。

9. 发明授权

US4506008A Silver halide photographic light-sensitive materials 失效
标题翻译：卤化银照相感光材料
公开(公告)号：US4506008A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-19
申请号：US502808
申请日：1983-06-09
申请人： Tadao Sugimoto , Hideo Ikeda
发明人： Tadao Sugimoto , Hideo Ikeda
IPC分类号： G03C1/46 , G03C1/76
CPC分类号： G03C1/46
摘要： A silver halide photographic light-sensitive material is disclosed. The material is comprised of a support base having positioned thereon a silver halide emulsion layer and a protective layer. The silver halide emulsion layer includes at least two component layers including an upper layer and a lower layer. The upper layer is comprised of a photosensitive silver halide emulsion and the lower layer is comprised of a photosensitive silver halide emulsion and an inside fogged silver halide emulsion. The particle size of the inside fogged silver halide emulsion is smaller than that of the photosensitive silver halide emulsion in the upper layer and the lower layer. The material is highly sensitive and forms images which have high contrast and high density. The material is capable of forming images having a pure black tone. When the materials are processed they create substantially no stain even if a stopping bath is not utilized.
摘要翻译：公开了一种卤化银照相感光材料。该材料由其上定位有卤化银乳剂层和保护层的支撑基底组成。卤化银乳剂层包括至少两个包括上层和下层的组分层。上层由感光卤化银乳剂组成，下层由感光卤化银乳剂和内部雾化的卤化银乳剂组成。内部雾化的卤化银乳剂的粒度小于上层和下层中的感光卤化银乳剂的粒径。该材料高度敏感，形成具有高对比度和高密度的图像。该材料能够形成具有纯黑色调的图像。当处理材料时，即使不使用停止浴，也基本上不产生污点。

10. 发明授权

US4481285A Method of treating direct positive silver halide sensitive material 失效
标题翻译：直接卤化银感光材料的处理方法
公开(公告)号：US4481285A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-06
申请号：US484811
申请日：1983-04-14
申请人： Yoshihiro Takagi , Shigeo Hirano , Tadao Sugimoto
发明人： Yoshihiro Takagi , Shigeo Hirano , Tadao Sugimoto
IPC分类号： G03C5/50 , G03C1/485 , G03C5/24
CPC分类号： G03C1/48561 , Y10S430/141
摘要： A method of treating a direct positive silver halide sensitive material is disclosed. The material is comprised of a base having thereon a compound represented by the general formula (I), a sensitive silver halide photographic emulsion layer and a hydrophilic colloid layer. The exposed material is developed in the presence of the compound represented by the general formula (II) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently represent a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic residue, an aromatic residue or a heterocyclic residue, R.sup.3 represents a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic residue, R.sup.4 represents a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic residue or an aromatic residue, and X represents a divalent aromatic residue; ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 represent each a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic residue, and R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 may form a ring by linking together, R.sup.3 represents a divalent aliphatic residue, X represents a single bond or a divalent heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur atoms, and M represents a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, a quaternary ammonium salt, a quaternary phosphonium salt or an amidino group.The invention provides a process wherein the sharpness and edge effects of direct positive images are greatly improved. The results obtained with the process do not vary due to changes in the bromine ion concentration in the developing solution or the pH thereof.
摘要翻译：公开了一种处理直接正卤化银敏感材料的方法。该材料由其上具有由通式（I）表示的化合物的底部，敏感的卤化银照相乳剂层和亲水胶体层组成。暴露的材料在通式（II）表示的化合物的存在下显影，其中R1和R2独立地表示氢原子，脂族残基，芳族残基或杂环残基，R3表示氢原子或脂肪族残基，R4表示氢原子，脂肪族残基或芳香族残基，X表示二价芳香族残基; （II）其中R 1和R 2各自表示氢原子或脂肪族残基，R 1和R 2可以通过连接在一起形成环，R 3表示二价脂肪族残基，X表示单键或含有氮，氧或硫原子，M表示氢原子，碱金属，碱土金属，季铵盐，季鏻盐或脒基。本发明提供一种方法，其中直接正像的清晰度和边缘效应大大提高。用该方法获得的结果不会因显影液中溴离子浓度的变化或其pH而变化。

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