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1. 发明申请

US20060128901A1 Clearcoat paint composition 有权
标题翻译：清漆涂料组成
公开(公告)号：US20060128901A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-15
申请号：US11227868
申请日：2005-09-15
申请人： Swaminathan Ramesh , Donald Campbell , Marvin Green , Heinz-Peter Rink
发明人： Swaminathan Ramesh , Donald Campbell , Marvin Green , Heinz-Peter Rink
IPC分类号： C08F120/08
CPC分类号： C09D133/06 , C08F8/14 , C08F220/06 , C08F220/18 , C08F220/32 , C08F220/36 , C09D4/00 , C09D133/062 , C09D201/025 , C08L2666/02
摘要： A coating composition including a copolymerization product of a mixture of monomers including one or more carbamate-functional monomers and (meth)acrylic monomers, some having carboxylic acid-functionality. The monomer mixture is essentially free of hydroxyl monomers. The coating composition may be a solvent-borne clearcoat coating composition, preferably an automotive clearcoat coating composition, that may be applied over a water-borne basecoat coating composition.
摘要翻译：一种涂料组合物，其包含包含一种或多种氨基甲酸酯官能单体和（甲基）丙烯酸单体的单体混合物的共聚产物，一些具有羧酸官能团。单体混合物基本上不含羟基单体。涂料组合物可以是可涂覆在水性底涂层组合物上的溶剂型透明涂料涂料组合物，优选汽车透明涂料涂料组合物。

2. 发明申请

US20080249250A1 Copolymers Containing Lateral Carbamate Groups And Groups Which Can Be Activated With Actinic Radiation, Processes For Preparing Them, And Their Use 审中-公开
标题翻译：含有侧链氨基甲酸酯基团和可以用光化学辐射活化的基团的共聚物，用于制备它们的方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：US20080249250A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-09
申请号：US11995839
申请日：2006-07-18
申请人： Heinz-Peter Rink , Wilma Nimz , Ulrike Rockrath , Eva Wagner , Swaminathan Ramesh , Paul J. Harris
发明人： Heinz-Peter Rink , Wilma Nimz , Ulrike Rockrath , Eva Wagner , Swaminathan Ramesh , Paul J. Harris
IPC分类号： C08G69/08 , C08G12/00 , C08G18/00 , C08F226/00
CPC分类号： C08F8/14 , C08F220/14 , C08F220/28 , C08F220/32 , C08F220/36 , C08F2800/20 , C08F2810/30 , C08J3/243 , C08J2333/06 , C09D133/14 , C08F2220/325 , C08F2220/346 , C08F212/08 , C08F2220/1825 , C08F220/20
摘要： Copolymers (A) containing lateral, primary and/or secondary carbamate groups (a12) and groups (a31) which can be activated with actinic radiation, preparable byI. in a first process step copolymerizing (a1) a monomer containing (a11) a group of the general formula I: CH2═C(R)C(O)—O—, (I) in which the variable R is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitrile group or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and (a12) a primary and/or secondary carbamate group, and (a2) a monomer containing (a21) a free-radically or ironically polymerizable, olefinically unsaturated double bond and (a22) a reactive functional group which is not reactive with the carbamate groups (a12) and is not polymerizable with the double bond (a21), to give the copolymer (a1/a2), and II. in a further process step, reacting the copolymer (a1/a2) with (a3) a compound containing (a31) a group which can be activated with actinic radiation and (a32) a reactive functional group complementary to the reactive functional group (a22), to give the copolymer (A); processes for preparing them, and their use.
摘要翻译：共聚物（A）含有侧链，伯胺和/或仲氨基甲酸酯基团（a12）和可以用光化辐射活化的基团（a31），其可由I制备，在第一工艺步骤中，共聚（a1）含（a11）通式I的基团：<？in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”？> CH 2 -C（R）C（O）-O- ，（I）<？in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“tail”？>其中变量R是氢原子，卤素原子，腈基或具有1〜 10个碳原子和（a12）伯和/或仲氨基甲酸酯基团，和（a2）含有（a21）自由基或可讽刺可聚合的烯属不饱和双键的单体和（a22）不是与氨基甲酸酯基（a12）反应，与双键（a21）不可聚合，得到共聚物（a1 / a2），和II。在另一工艺步骤中，使共聚物（a1 / a2）与（a3）含有（a31）可以用光化辐射活化的基团的化合物和（a32）与反应性官能团（a22）互补的反应性官能团，得到共聚物（A）; 制备它们的过程及其用途。

3. 发明授权

US06878841B2 Diethyloctandioldicarbamates and diethyloctandioldiallophanates, method for the production and use thereof 失效
标题翻译：二十二烷基二恶唑烷酸酯和二乙基辛二酸二乙酯，生产和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US06878841B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-12
申请号：US10182528
申请日：2001-01-24
申请人： Heinz-Peter Rink , Jochem Henkelmann , Werner-Alfons Jung , Paul J. Harris , Swaminathan Ramesh
发明人： Heinz-Peter Rink , Jochem Henkelmann , Werner-Alfons Jung , Paul J. Harris , Swaminathan Ramesh
IPC分类号： C07C269/04 , C07C271/12 , C07C275/60 , C08K5/205 , C08K5/21 , C09D179/00 , C09D201/02 , C09J7/02 , C09J179/00 , C09J201/02 , C07C261/00
CPC分类号： C08K5/21 , C07C271/12 , C07C275/60 , C08K5/205
摘要： Positionally isomeric diethyloctanediol dicarbamates and diethyloctanediol diallophanates, processes for preparing them, and their use as synthesis building blocks and constituents of adhesives, sealing compounds, and coating materials.
摘要翻译：位置异构的二乙基辛二醇二氨基甲酸酯和二乙二醇二环戊二酸酯，它们的制备方法，以及它们作为粘合剂，密封化合物和涂料的合成结构单元和成分的用途。

4. 发明授权

US07342071B2 Clearcoat paint composition 有权
标题翻译：清漆涂料组成
公开(公告)号：US07342071B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-11
申请号：US11227868
申请日：2005-09-15
申请人： Swaminathan Ramesh , Donald H. Campbell , Marvin L Green , Heinz-Peter Rink
发明人： Swaminathan Ramesh , Donald H. Campbell , Marvin L Green , Heinz-Peter Rink
IPC分类号： C08L29/02
CPC分类号： C09D133/06 , C08F8/14 , C08F220/06 , C08F220/18 , C08F220/32 , C08F220/36 , C09D4/00 , C09D133/062 , C09D201/025 , C08L2666/02
摘要： A coating composition including a copolymerization product of a mixture of monomers including one or more carbamate-functional monomers and (meth)acrylic monomers, some having carboxylic acid-functionality. The monomer mixture is essentially free of hydroxyl monomers. The coating composition may be a solvent-borne clearcoat coating composition, preferably an automotive clearcoat coating composition, that may be applied over a water-borne basecoat coating composition.
摘要翻译：一种涂料组合物，其包括包含一种或多种氨基甲酸酯官能单体和（甲基）丙烯酸单体的单体混合物的共聚产物，一些具有羧酸官能团。单体混合物基本上不含羟基单体。涂料组合物可以是可涂覆在水性底涂层组合物上的溶剂型透明涂料涂料组合物，优选汽车透明涂料涂料组合物。

5. 发明申请

US20070059451A1 Clearcoat paint composition 审中-公开
标题翻译：清漆涂料组成
公开(公告)号：US20070059451A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-15
申请号：US11227891
申请日：2005-09-15
申请人： Swaminathan Ramesh , Heinz-Peter Rink
发明人： Swaminathan Ramesh , Heinz-Peter Rink
IPC分类号： B05D7/00
CPC分类号： C09D201/025 , B05D7/577 , B05D2502/005 , C08J7/047 , C08J2369/00 , C08J2433/00 , C08L33/06 , C09D133/14 , C08L2666/04
摘要： A coating composition including an aqueous dispersion of a copolymerization product of a mixture of monomers including carbamate-functional and (meth)acrylic monomers, some having carboxylic acid-functionality. The monomer mixture is essentially free of hydroxyl monomer. The coating can be applied on a polycarbonate substrate. The coating composition may be a clearcoat coating composition, preferably an automotive clearcoat coating composition. The invention provides a method of producing such a coating and application on a substrate, particularly as a basecoat/clearcoat composite coating, with the coating composition of the invention preferably being at least the clearcoat of the composite coating. If the substrate is a polycarbonate, the clearcoat can be applied directly on the substrate without any primer or basecoat.
摘要翻译：一种涂料组合物，其包含包含氨基甲酸酯官能和（甲基）丙烯酸单体的单体混合物的共聚产物的水分散体，一些具有羧酸官能团。单体混合物基本上不含羟基单体。涂层可以涂在聚碳酸酯基材上。涂料组合物可以是透明涂料涂料组合物，优选汽车透明涂料涂料组合物。本发明提供了一种在基材上，特别是作为底涂/透明涂层复合涂层生产这种涂料和涂料的方法，本发明的涂料组合物优选至少为复合涂料的透明涂料。如果基材是聚碳酸酯，则可以将透明涂层直接涂布在基材上，而无需任何底漆或底漆。

6. 发明申请

US20130317238A1 DEPOLYMERIZATION PROCESSES, APPARATUSES AND CATALYSTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION THEREWITH 有权
标题翻译：分解方法，装置和催化剂用于其中
公开(公告)号：US20130317238A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-28
申请号：US13992617
申请日：2011-12-08
申请人： Pravansu S. Mohanty , Swaminathan Ramesh
发明人： Pravansu S. Mohanty , Swaminathan Ramesh
IPC分类号： C08J11/16
CPC分类号： B01J19/12 , B01J8/003 , B01J8/087 , B01J8/10 , B01J19/088 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/466 , B01J2219/00033 , B01J2219/0854 , B01J2219/0879 , B01J2219/0892 , B01J2219/0894 , C07C4/22 , C08J11/10 , C08J11/16 , C08J2300/00 , Y02P20/52 , Y02W30/705 , C07C11/04 , C07C11/06
摘要： The present disclosure generally relates to processes, apparatuses and custom catalysts designed to depolymerize a polymer. In one embodiment, the present invention relates to a de-polymerizing apparatus, catalysts and reaction schemes to obtain useful monomers including fuel products by “in situ” reactions using coupled electromagnetic induction.
摘要翻译：本公开一般涉及设计用于解聚聚合物的方法，装置和定制催化剂。在一个实施方案中，本发明涉及通过使用耦合电磁感应“原位”反应获得包括燃料产物的有用单体的脱聚装置，催化剂和反应方案。

7. 发明授权

US07531703B2 Method of recycling a recyclable plastic 有权
标题翻译：循环再造塑料的方法
公开(公告)号：US07531703B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-12
申请号：US11539395
申请日：2006-10-06
申请人： Swaminathan Ramesh , Joel Sibul
发明人： Swaminathan Ramesh , Joel Sibul
IPC分类号： C10G1/10
CPC分类号： C08F8/50 , C08J11/16 , C08J2323/06 , C10G1/10 , Y02W30/705
摘要： The present invention provides a method of recycling a plastic thereby forming a narrow spectrum of hydrocarbons having from 4 to 14 carbon atoms that can be directly used as gasoline without additional processing or refining. The method includes the step of feeding the plastic, selected from the group of polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, and combinations thereof, into a heated vessel for melting. The method also includes the step of decomposing the plastic at a temperature of from 400° C. to 500° C. in the presence of a metallocene catalyst and a zeolitic catalyst thereby forming the hydrocarbons having from 4 to 14 carbon atoms. The metallocene catalyst includes dichlorobis(2-methylindenyl)zirconium (IV). The zeolitic catalyst includes ammonium Y zeolite and has a pore size of from 1 to 4 Angstroms.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种回收塑料的方法，从而形成具有4至14个碳原子的窄谱的烃，其可直接用作汽油而无需额外的加工或精炼。该方法包括将选自聚乙烯，聚丙烯，聚苯乙烯及其组合的塑料进料到加热的容器中进行熔化的步骤。该方法还包括在茂金属催化剂和沸石催化剂存在下，在400℃至500℃的温度下分解塑料的步骤，从而形成具有4至14个碳原子的烃。茂金属催化剂包括二氯双（2-甲基茚基）锆（IV）。沸石催化剂包括铵Y沸石，孔径为1至4埃。

8. 发明授权

US07226971B2 Polyester resin with carbamate functionality, a method of preparing the resin, and a coating composition utilizing the resin 有权
标题翻译：具有氨基甲酸酯官能团的聚酯树脂，制备树脂的方法和使用该树脂的涂料组合物
公开(公告)号：US07226971B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-05
申请号：US10206418
申请日：2002-07-26
申请人： Swaminathan Ramesh , Marvin L Green
发明人： Swaminathan Ramesh , Marvin L Green
IPC分类号： C08G69/44
CPC分类号： B01F17/005 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2006/22 , C08G63/42 , C08G63/58 , C08G63/664 , C08G63/6854 , C09B67/009 , C09C1/3676 , C09C3/08 , C09C3/10 , C09D167/04 , C09D201/005 , C09D201/025
摘要： The present invention is directed to a polyester resin for use in a coating composition. The polyester resin is the reaction product of a first compound comprising a plurality of hydroxyl groups, a lactone compound, a carboxylic acid anhydride, an epoxy compound having at least one epoxy group, and a carbamate compound. The present invention is also directed to a coating composition including the polyester resin and to a method of preparing the resin.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于涂料组合物的聚酯树脂。聚酯树脂是包含多个羟基的第一化合物，内酯化合物，羧酸酐，具有至少一个环氧基的环氧化合物和氨基甲酸酯化合物的反应产物。本发明还涉及包含聚酯树脂的涂料组合物和制备树脂的方法。

9. 发明申请

US20070083068A1 Method of Recycling A Recylable Plastic 有权
标题翻译：回收塑料的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070083068A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-12
申请号：US11539395
申请日：2006-10-06
申请人： Swaminathan Ramesh , Joel Sibul
发明人： Swaminathan Ramesh , Joel Sibul
IPC分类号： C10G1/10
CPC分类号： C08F8/50 , C08J11/16 , C08J2323/06 , C10G1/10 , Y02W30/705
摘要： The present invention provides a method of recycling a plastic thereby forming a narrow spectrum of hydrocarbons having from 4 to 14 carbon atoms that can be directly used as gasoline without additional processing or refining. The method includes the step of feeding the plastic, selected from the group of polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, and combinations thereof, into a heated vessel for melting. The method also includes the step of decomposing the plastic at a temperature of from 400° C. to 500° C. in the presence of a metallocene catalyst and a zeolitic catalyst thereby forming the hydrocarbons having from 4 to 14 carbon atoms. The metallocene catalyst includes dichlorobis(2-methylindenyl)zirconium (IV). The zeolitic catalyst includes ammonium Y zeolite and has a pore size of from 1 to 4 Angstroms.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种回收塑料的方法，从而形成具有4至14个碳原子的窄谱的烃，其可直接用作汽油而无需额外的加工或精炼。该方法包括将选自聚乙烯，聚丙烯，聚苯乙烯及其组合的塑料进料到加热的容器中进行熔化的步骤。该方法还包括在茂金属催化剂和沸石催化剂存在下，在400℃至500℃的温度下分解塑料的步骤，从而形成具有4至14个碳原子的烃。茂金属催化剂包括二氯双（2-甲基茚基）锆（IV）。沸石催化剂包括铵Y沸石，孔径为1至4埃。

10. 发明申请

US20070059532A1 Thermosetting coating compositions with multiple cure mechanisms 有权
标题翻译：具有多种固化机理的热固性涂料组合物
公开(公告)号：US20070059532A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-15
申请号：US11227866
申请日：2005-09-15
申请人： Swaminathan Ramesh , Sunitha Grandhee
发明人： Swaminathan Ramesh , Sunitha Grandhee
IPC分类号： C08G18/00
CPC分类号： C09D201/025 , C08G18/3234 , C08G18/3831 , C08G18/672 , C08G18/718 , C08G18/728 , C08G18/792 , C09D175/12 , C09D175/16 , Y10T428/31551
摘要： A curable coating composition comprises (a) a compound having two types of functionality, functionality A and functionality B, that react in curing the coating, (b) a second material having functionality C that reacts with functionality A in curing the coating, and (c) a crosslinker having a plurality of functional groups D that react at least with functionality B in curing the coating. Functional groups D may also react with functionality C and/or with a functional group formed as a result of the reaction of functionality C with functionality A. The curable coating composition is applied to a substrate and cured under conditions appropriate for reactions of the functionalities A, B, C, and D.
摘要翻译：可固化涂料组合物包含（a）具有两种功能性的功能性官能团A和官能度B的化合物，其在固化涂层时反应，（b）具有官能度C的第二种材料，其与固化涂层中的官能度A反应，和 c）具有多个官能团D的交联剂，其在固化涂层中至少与官能团B反应。功能基团D也可与功能性C反应和/或与由官能度C与官能度A反应而形成的官能团反应。可固化涂料组合物施用于基材并在适合于官能度A的反应的条件下固化，B，C和D.

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