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    • 5. 发明申请
    • Three electrodes system cell for evaluation of performance of molten carbonate fuel cell
    • 用于评估熔融碳酸盐燃料电池性能的三电极系统电池
    • US20060049045A1
    • 2006-03-09
    • US11011590
    • 2004-12-13
    • Jonghee HanSeong HongTae LimSuk-Woo NamIn OhSung YoonHeung HaEunAe ChoJaeyoung LeeBo Ryu
    • Jonghee HanSeong HongTae LimSuk-Woo NamIn OhSung YoonHeung HaEunAe ChoJaeyoung LeeBo Ryu
    • G01N27/26H01M8/04
    • H01M8/04552H01M8/14H01M2008/147Y02E60/526
    • Disclosed is a three electrodes system cell for evaluation of performance of a molten carbonate fuel cell. A lower part of the reference electrode is fixed to a wet seal part of the single cell without penetrating a current collector plate and an electrode of the single cell. Preferably, the reference electrode comprises cured matrix slurry and powders of electrolyte stacked on the matrix slurry in the lower part thereof. Preferably, a diameter of an electrolyte-interchanging hole formed in a bottom of the lower part of the reference electrode is 1ψ. Preferably, an outer diameter of an alumina tube in the reference electrode is 6ψ. According to a three electrodes system cell for evaluation of performance of a molten carbonate fuel cell of the invention, it is possible to separately evaluate the performance of each electrode which cannot be evaluated by the prior method of evaluating the performance of the single cell. Particularly, contrary to the prior art, it is possible to prevent a crack of the matrix due to a physical shock and a heat shock resulting from the outflow and inflow of the supply gas, to reduce the gas leakage resulting from a decrease of adhesive strength between the matrix and the alumina tube and a heat shock due to the gas leakage, to improve the problem of electrolyte depletion and to reduce the physical defects resulting from a size of the reference electrode. Accordingly, it is possible to clearly measure the variation of the performance of each electrode while reducing the physical errors to the highest degree, to provide an exact criterion regarding the factor influencing on the variation of performance of the single cell when evaluating the performance of the single cell having 100 cm2 of large area, and to directly evaluate the performance of the molten carbonate fuel cell.
    • 公开了一种用于评价熔融碳酸盐燃料电池的性能的三电极系统电池。 参考电极的下部固定到单个电池的湿式密封部分,而不会渗透集电板和单电池的电极。 优选地,参比电极包括固化的基质浆料和堆叠在其下部的基质浆料上的电解质粉末。 优选地,形成在参考电极的下部的底部的电解质交换孔的直径为1psi。 优选地,参考电极中的氧化铝管的外径为6psi。 根据用于评价本发明的熔融碳酸盐燃料电池的性能的三电极系统电池,可以分别评价通过评价单电池的性能的现有方法不能评价的各电极的性能。 特别地,与现有技术相反,可以防止由于物理冲击和由于供给气体的流入和流入而产生的热冲击而导致的基体的裂纹,从而减少由于粘合强度的降低导致的气体泄漏 在基体和氧化铝管之间以及由于气体泄漏引起的热冲击,以改善电解质耗尽的问题并减少由参考电极的尺寸导致的物理缺陷。 因此,可以清楚地测量各电极的性能的变化,同时将物理误差降到最高程度,以便在评估单电池性能的变化时提供影响单电池性能变化的因素的准确标准 具有大面积的100cm 2的单电池,并且直接评估熔融碳酸盐燃料电池的性能。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Vibration control apparatus using water tank located at top floor of a tall building
    • 使用位于高层建筑顶层的水箱的振动控制装置
    • US20050050809A1
    • 2005-03-10
    • US10791423
    • 2004-03-02
    • Young JuSung YoonDae Kim
    • Young JuSung YoonDae Kim
    • E04H9/02
    • E04H9/02E04H2009/026
    • Disclosed herein is a vibration control apparatus using a water tank, which is installed at the uppermost floor of a tall building, the water tank being formed at the inner wall surface thereof with horizontal protrusions. In order to improve a vibration attenuation rate in a horizontal direction within the water tank, the water tank is installed with vertical wire meshes therein, and the horizontal protrusions serve to improve a vibration attenuation rate in a vertical direction. According to the present invention, it is possible to improve serviceability of a tall building, and to reduce maintenance and installation costs thereof. The vibration control apparatus comprises the box shaped water tank having a pair of front and rear walls, a pair of left and right side walls, and a bottom wall, a plurality of the vertical wire meshes inserted vertically from upper edges of the front and rear walls and arranged in the middle of the water tank, a plurality of the horizontal protrusions formed at an overall inner wall surface of the front and rear walls and left and right side walls while being spaced apart from one another at equal distances, thereby serving to allow passing through a constant amount of fluid contained in the water tank with a damping force, and water tank covers installed at both sides of the top plane of the water tank and made of reinforced plastic.
    • 本文公开了一种使用水箱的振动控制装置,其安装在高层建筑物的最上层,水箱在其内壁表面上形成有水平突起。 为了提高水箱内的水平方向的振动衰减率,水箱中安装有垂直的网状网,水平突起用于提高垂直方向的振动衰减率。 根据本发明,能够提高高层建筑的维修性,降低维修安装成本。 该振动控制装置包括具有一对前壁和后壁,一对左右侧壁和底壁的箱形水箱,从前后的上边缘垂直插入的多个垂直线网 并且布置在水箱的中间,多个水平突起形成在前壁和后壁以及左右侧壁的整个内壁表面处,同时彼此间隔开,从而用于 允许以阻尼力通过包含在水箱中的恒定量的流体,并且水箱盖安装在水箱的顶面的两侧并由增强塑料制成。