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1. 发明授权

US5733679A Battery system and a method for generating electrical power 失效
标题翻译：电池系统和发电的方法
公开(公告)号：US5733679A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-31
申请号：US797765
申请日：1997-01-08
申请人： Steven P. Tucker , Raymond W. Roberts , Eric G. Dow , James R. Moden
发明人： Steven P. Tucker , Raymond W. Roberts , Eric G. Dow , James R. Moden
IPC分类号： H01M2/40 , H01M6/04 , H01M6/32 , H01M6/34 , H01M6/50 , H01M2/38
CPC分类号： H01M6/045 , H01M6/32 , H01M6/34 , H01M2/40 , H01M6/50
摘要： The present invention relates to a dry composition of materials to be used n a battery system. The dry composition comprises a mixture consisting of sodium hydroxide and sodium oxide. In a first reservoir in the battery system, the mixture is present in an amount sufficient to form with water a heated sodium hydroxide electrolyte solution having a 15% by weight concentration of sodium hydroxide. In a second reservoir in the battery system, the mixture is present in an amount sufficient to form with water a heated sodium hydroxide electrolyte solution having to up to about 75% by weight concentration of sodium hydroxide. The present invention also relates to a battery system and a method for generating electrical power which utilize the aforementioned dry composition of materials.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于电池系统的材料的干组合物。干组合物包含由氢氧化钠和氧化钠组成的混合物。在电池系统的第一储存器中，混合物的存在量足以与水一起形成具有15重量％浓度的氢氧化钠的加热的氢氧化钠电解质溶液。在电池系统中的第二储存器中，混合物的存在量足以与水一起形成具有高达约75重量％浓度的氢氧化钠的加热的氢氧化钠电解质溶液。本发明还涉及使用上述干式组合物的电池系统和产生电力的方法。

2. 发明授权

US6013192A Sodium hydroxide compositions for use in battery systems 失效
标题翻译：用于电池系统的氢氧化钠组合物
公开(公告)号：US6013192A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-11
申请号：US931765
申请日：1997-09-16
申请人： Steven P. Tucker , Raymond W. Roberts , Eric G. Dow , James R. Moden
发明人： Steven P. Tucker , Raymond W. Roberts , Eric G. Dow , James R. Moden
IPC分类号： H01M2/40 , H01M6/04 , H01M6/32 , H01M6/34 , H01M6/50 , H01M4/36 , H01G1/74
CPC分类号： H01M6/045 , H01M6/32 , H01M6/34 , H01M2/40 , H01M6/50
摘要： The present invention relates to a dry composition of materials to be usedn a battery system. The dry composition comprises a mixture consisting of sodium hydroxide and sodium oxide. In a first reservoir in the battery system, the mixture is present in an amount sufficient to form with water a heated sodium hydroxide electrolyte solution having a 15% by weight concentration of sodium hydroxide. In a second reservoir in the battery system, the mixture is present in an amount sufficient to form with water a heated sodium hydroxide electrolyte solution having to up to about 75% by weight concentration of sodium hydroxide. The present invention also relates to a battery system and a method for generating electrical power which utilize the aforementioned dry composition of materials.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于电池系统的材料的干组合物。干组合物包含由氢氧化钠和氧化钠组成的混合物。在电池系统的第一储存器中，混合物的存在量足以与水一起形成具有15重量％浓度的氢氧化钠的加热的氢氧化钠电解质溶液。在电池系统中的第二储存器中，混合物的存在量足以与水一起形成具有高达约75重量％浓度的氢氧化钠的加热的氢氧化钠电解质溶液。本发明还涉及使用上述干式组合物的电池系统和产生电力的方法。

3. 发明授权

US07585580B1 Direct reacting anolyte-catholyte fuel cell for hybrid energy sources 有权
标题翻译：直接反应用于混合能源的阳极电解液 - 阴极电解液燃料电池
公开(公告)号：US07585580B1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-08
申请号：US11124639
申请日：2005-05-04
申请人： Maria G. Medeiros , Eric G. Dow , Steven P. Tucker , Russel R. Bessette
发明人： Maria G. Medeiros , Eric G. Dow , Steven P. Tucker , Russel R. Bessette
IPC分类号： H01M8/10 , H01M8/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/1011 , H01M8/1009 , H01M8/1013 , Y02E60/522 , Y02E60/523
摘要： A fuel cell and a method for using the fuel cell to make electricity, in which the fuel cell has an anode half-cell having an electrocatalytic anode and a liquid anolyte that is substantially isopropanol dissolved in seawater. The fuel cell has a cathode half-cell having an electrocatalytic cathode and a liquid catholyte that is substantially hydrogen peroxide dissolved in slightly acidic seawater. The half-cells share a common proton exchange membrane. When the anode and cathode are in electrical connection the isopropanol is oxidized to carbon dioxide, which is fugitive, and the hydrogen peroxide is reduced to water. In the method, the anolyte and the catholyte, which are in effect the fuel of the fuel cell, are metered and re-circulated as needed to produce the necessary electrical power. The electrocatalytic electrodes are typically comprised of palladium and iridium alloys.
摘要翻译：一种燃料电池和使用燃料电池进行发电的方法，其中燃料电池具有具有电催化阳极的阳极半电池和基本上异丙醇溶解在海水中的液体阳极电解液。燃料电池具有阴极半电池，其具有电催化阴极和基本上过氧化氢溶解在微酸性海水中的液体阴极电解液。半细胞共享一个共同的质子交换膜。当阳极和阴极电连接时，异丙醇被氧化成二氧化碳，其是逸出的，过氧化氢被还原成水。在该方法中，实际上是燃料电池的燃料的阳极电解液和阴极电解液根据需要被计量并重新循环以产生必要的电力。电催化电极通常由钯和铱合金组成。

4. 发明授权

US07195841B1 System and a method of solid storage and dissolution of a catholyte for use in electrochemical cell 失效
标题翻译：系统以及用于电化学电池的阴极电解液的固体储存和溶解方法
公开(公告)号：US07195841B1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-27
申请号：US10637081
申请日：2004-01-22
申请人： Steven P. Tucker , Maria G. Medeiros , Eric G. Dow
发明人： Steven P. Tucker , Maria G. Medeiros , Eric G. Dow
IPC分类号： H01M4/36 , H01M4/48 , H01M6/20 , H01M6/30 , H01M6/34
CPC分类号： H01M12/04 , H01M6/34 , H01M8/06
摘要： A system and a method of storage and dissolution of solid catholyte are provided. The system and the method employ a solid medium having a controlled surface from which solid catholyte particles suspended within a matrix of encapsulating species are dissolved and hydrolyzed producing hydrogen peroxide to be used in semi fuel cells of undersea vehicles. Encapsulating species are also dissolved and hydrolyzed rendering products completely usable in the semi fuel cell. Sodium peroxide is preferably used as the solid catholyte and potassium superoxide and/or sodium hydroxide are preferably used as encapsulating species.
摘要翻译：提供了固体阴极电解液的储存和溶解的系统和方法。该系统和方法采用具有受控表面的固体介质，其中悬浮在包封物质基质内的固体阴极电解质颗粒从其中溶解并水解产生将用于海底车辆的半燃料电池中的过氧化氢。包封物质也被溶解并水解，使产物完全可用于半燃料电池。优选使用过氧化钠作为固体阴极电解液，优选使用超氧化钾和/或氢氧化钠作为包封物质。

5. 发明授权

US07255960B1 Bi-liquid phase replenishment electrolyte management system 有权
标题翻译：双液相补充电解质管理系统
公开(公告)号：US07255960B1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-14
申请号：US11357464
申请日：2006-02-06
申请人： Eric G. Dow , Steven P. Tucker
发明人： Eric G. Dow , Steven P. Tucker
IPC分类号： H01M4/36 , H01M6/24 , H01M6/32 , H01M2/00
CPC分类号： H01M6/32 , H01M2/36 , H01M4/38 , H01M6/24
摘要： An electrochemical cell system and methods for controlling the system are provided that are operated to produce an amount of current based upon power draw. The cell utilizes a solution phase catholyte introduced into a cell containing a metallic anode and a catalytic surface. A cathodic species is introduced into the space between the anode and the surface as a liquid along with electrolyte and liquid caustic. The mixture of caustic, electrolyte and liquid catholyte is continuously recirculated through the space, and a portion of the recirculation stream is exhausted in order to control the concentration of reaction products in each cell. Controllable injection mechanisms are used to inject the liquids from storage sources based upon the monitored power draw. The control mechanism independently controls each injection mechanism to inject appropriate amounts of caustic, electrolyte and atholyte to achieve the desired concentrations.
摘要翻译：提供一种电化学电池系统和用于控制系统的方法，其操作以基于功率消耗产生一定量的电流。电池利用导入包含金属阳极和催化剂表面的电池中的溶液相阴极电解液。将阳极物质与电解液和液体苛性碱一起作为液体引入阳极和表面之间的空间。苛性碱，电解质和液体阴极液的混合物通过空间连续循环，一部分再循环流被排出，以控制每个电池中反应产物的浓度。基于被监控的功率消耗，可控注入机构用于从存储源注入液体。控制机构独立地控制每个注射机构以注入适量的苛性碱，电解质和电解质以达到所需的浓度。

6. 发明授权

US07635531B1 Self contained fuel system for solid oxide fuel cell 有权
标题翻译：固体氧化物燃料电池自含燃料系统
公开(公告)号：US07635531B1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-22
申请号：US11208125
申请日：2005-08-18
申请人： Louis G. Carreiro , A. Alan Burke , Steven P. Tucker
发明人： Louis G. Carreiro , A. Alan Burke , Steven P. Tucker
IPC分类号： H01M8/00 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/10 , H01M2/00 , H01M2/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/0612 , C01B13/0214 , C01D7/07 , C10H19/00 , H01M8/0606 , H01M8/0668 , H01M2008/1293 , H01M2250/20 , Y02E60/525 , Y02T90/32
摘要： A power source for an unmanned undersea vehicle with increased energy density is described that employs a self-contained fuel system to address carbon dioxide evolution. A solid oxide fuel cell serves as the power source in the self-contained fuel system. In combination with the solid oxide fuel cell, the system comprises a chemical composite that is combined with water to create both a hydrocarbon fuel for the solid oxide fuel cell and a water-soluble byproduct. The byproduct is then combined with the carbon dioxide gas generated by the fuel cell to create a storable solid precipitate.
摘要翻译：描述了具有增加的能量密度的无人海底车辆的动力源，其使用独立燃料系统来解决二氧化碳演变。固体氧化物燃料电池用作独立燃料系统中的电源。与固体氧化物燃料电池组合，该系统包括与水结合以产生固体氧化物燃料电池的烃燃料和水溶性副产物的化学复合物。然后将副产物与由燃料电池产生的二氧化碳气体组合以产生可储存的固体沉淀物。

7. 发明授权

US06389504B1 Updating texture mapping hardware local memory based on pixel information provided by a host computer 失效
标题翻译：基于由主机提供的像素信息来更新纹理映射硬件本地存储器
公开(公告)号：US06389504B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-14
申请号：US09661094
申请日：2000-09-13
申请人： Steven P. Tucker , Byron A. Alcorn , Darel N. Emmot
发明人： Steven P. Tucker , Byron A. Alcorn , Darel N. Emmot
IPC分类号： G06F1208
CPC分类号： G06T1/60 , G06F12/0864 , G06F12/0875 , G09G5/363 , G09G5/39 , G09G2360/121
摘要： A method and apparatus for managing blocks of data in a data processing system, the data processing system including a host computer and data processing hardware, the host computer having a main memory that stores blocks of data to be processed by the data processing hardware, the data processing hardware including a local memory that locally stores a subset of the blocks of data to be processed by the data processing hardware. When a portion of one of the blocks of data is to be processed by the data processing hardware, a determination is made as to whether the block of data is in the local memory. When the block of data is in the local memory, the portion of the block of data to be processed is read from the local memory. When the block of data is not in the local memory, it is downloaded from the host computer main memory to the data processing hardware. The data processing hardware may generate an interrupt to the host computer with a request to download data.
摘要翻译：一种用于管理数据处理系统中的数据块的方法和装置，所述数据处理系统包括主计算机和数据处理硬件，所述主计算机具有存储由数据处理硬件处理的数据块的主存储器，数据处理硬件包括本地存储器，其本地存储要由数据处理硬件处理的数据块的子集。当要由数据处理硬件处理其中一个数据块的一部分时，确定数据块是否在本地存储器中。当数据块在本地存储器中时，将从本地存储器读取要处理的数据块的部分。当数据块不在本地存储器中时，它从主计算机主存储器下载到数据处理硬件。数据处理硬件可以通过下载数据的请求向主计算机产生中断。

8. 发明授权

US06228527B1 Magnesium solution phase catholyte seawater electrochemical system 有权
标题翻译：镁溶液相阴极电解质海水电化学系统
公开(公告)号：US06228527B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-08
申请号：US09267905
申请日：1999-03-02
申请人： Maria G. Medeiros , Steven P. Tucker , James M. Cichon , Russell R. Bessette , Dwayne W. Dischert
发明人： Maria G. Medeiros , Steven P. Tucker , James M. Cichon , Russell R. Bessette , Dwayne W. Dischert
IPC分类号： H01M634
CPC分类号： H01M6/34 , H01M4/582 , H01M6/04 , H01M6/32 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T29/49115
摘要： In accordance with the present invention, an electrochemical system is provided which comprises a plurality of cells, the cells being formed by spaced apart bipolar electrodes. Each of the electrodes is formed by an anode portion formed from a magnesium containing material and an electrocatalytic material joined to a surface of the anode. The electrodes are spaced such that the anode portion of one electrode faces the electrocatalytic material of the adjacent electrode. The electrochemical system also comprises a manifold system for introducing a seawater-catholyte solution into the spaces between the electrodes. An electrical connection is provided across the cells so as to initiate the reduction of the seawater-catholyte solution at the electrodes and to create electrical power. In a preferred embodiment, the seawater-catholyte solution is a seawater-hydrogen peroxide or seawater-sodium hypochlorite solution. A process for generating electrical power using the electrochemical system of the present invention is also described.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，提供一种电化学系统，其包括多个单元，所述单元由间隔开的双极电极形成。每个电极由与含镁材料形成的阳极部分和连接到阳极表面的电催化材料形成。电极间隔开，使得一个电极的阳极部分面向相邻电极的电催化材料。电化学系统还包括用于将海水 - 阴极电解液引入电极之间的空间的歧管系统。跨细胞提供电连接，以便开始在电极处减少海水 - 阴极电解液并产生电力。在优选的实施方案中，海水 - 阴极电解液是海水 - 过氧化氢或海水 - 次氯酸钠溶液。还描述了使用本发明的电化学系统产生电力的方法。

9. 发明授权

US07582334B2 Method to accelerate wetting of an ion exchange membrane in a semi-fuel cell 有权
标题翻译：加速半燃料电池中离子交换膜的润湿的方法
公开(公告)号：US07582334B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-01
申请号：US10923611
申请日：2004-08-11
申请人： Louis G. Carreiro , Charles J. Patrissi , Steven P. Tucker
发明人： Louis G. Carreiro , Charles J. Patrissi , Steven P. Tucker
IPC分类号： B05D1/18
CPC分类号： H01M8/1039 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1086 , H01M8/1088 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A new treatment method for ion exchange membranes used in semi-fuel cells that accelerates the wetting of the membranes by aqueous electrolyte solutions, thus reducing the start up time for metal/hydrogen peroxide-based semi-fuel cells. Specifically, a NAFION® membrane that is intended for dry storage in a semi-fuel cell is treated with glycerin (glycerol) to enhance its rate of absorption of electrolyte solution when the semi-fuel cell is activated.
摘要翻译：用于半燃料电池中的离子交换膜的新处理方法，其通过水性电解质溶液加速膜的润湿，从而减少金属/过氧化氢基半燃料电池的启动时间。具体来说，在半燃料电池中用于干燥储存的NAFION膜被甘油（甘油）处理，以在半燃料电池被激活时提高电解质溶液的吸收速率。

10. 发明授权

US6141725A Updating a local memory based on information provided by a host computer 失效
标题翻译：根据主机提供的信息更新本地内存
公开(公告)号：US6141725A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-31
申请号：US906065
申请日：1997-08-05
申请人： Steven P. Tucker , Byron A. Alcorn , Darel N. Emmot
发明人： Steven P. Tucker , Byron A. Alcorn , Darel N. Emmot
IPC分类号： G06F12/08 , G06T1/60 , G06T11/20 , G06T15/04 , G09G5/36 , G09G5/39 , G06T15/00
CPC分类号： G06T1/60 , G06F12/0875 , G09G5/363 , G09G5/39 , G06F12/0864 , G09G2360/121
摘要： A method and apparatus for managing blocks of data in a data processing system, the data processing system including a host computer and data processing hardware, the host computer having a main memory that stores blocks of data to be processed by the data processing hardware, the data processing hardware including a local memory that locally stores a subset of the blocks of data to be processed by the data processing hardware. When a portion of one of the blocks of data is to be processed by the data processing hardware, a determination is made as to whether the block of data is in the local memory. When the block of data is in the local memory, the portion of the block of data to be processed is read from the local memory. When the block of data is not in the local memory, it is downloaded from the host computer main memory to the data processing hardware. The data processing hardware may generate an interrupt to the host computer with a request to download data.
摘要翻译：一种用于管理数据处理系统中的数据块的方法和装置，所述数据处理系统包括主计算机和数据处理硬件，所述主计算机具有存储由数据处理硬件处理的数据块的主存储器，数据处理硬件包括本地存储器，其本地存储要由数据处理硬件处理的数据块的子集。当要由数据处理硬件处理其中一个数据块的一部分时，确定数据块是否在本地存储器中。当数据块在本地存储器中时，将从本地存储器读取要处理的数据块的部分。当数据块不在本地存储器中时，它从主计算机主存储器下载到数据处理硬件。数据处理硬件可以通过下载数据的请求向主计算机产生中断。

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