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1. 发明授权

US06228527B1 Magnesium solution phase catholyte seawater electrochemical system 有权
标题翻译：镁溶液相阴极电解质海水电化学系统
公开(公告)号：US06228527B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-08
申请号：US09267905
申请日：1999-03-02
申请人： Maria G. Medeiros , Steven P. Tucker , James M. Cichon , Russell R. Bessette , Dwayne W. Dischert
发明人： Maria G. Medeiros , Steven P. Tucker , James M. Cichon , Russell R. Bessette , Dwayne W. Dischert
IPC分类号： H01M634
CPC分类号： H01M6/34 , H01M4/582 , H01M6/04 , H01M6/32 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T29/49115
摘要： In accordance with the present invention, an electrochemical system is provided which comprises a plurality of cells, the cells being formed by spaced apart bipolar electrodes. Each of the electrodes is formed by an anode portion formed from a magnesium containing material and an electrocatalytic material joined to a surface of the anode. The electrodes are spaced such that the anode portion of one electrode faces the electrocatalytic material of the adjacent electrode. The electrochemical system also comprises a manifold system for introducing a seawater-catholyte solution into the spaces between the electrodes. An electrical connection is provided across the cells so as to initiate the reduction of the seawater-catholyte solution at the electrodes and to create electrical power. In a preferred embodiment, the seawater-catholyte solution is a seawater-hydrogen peroxide or seawater-sodium hypochlorite solution. A process for generating electrical power using the electrochemical system of the present invention is also described.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，提供一种电化学系统，其包括多个单元，所述单元由间隔开的双极电极形成。每个电极由与含镁材料形成的阳极部分和连接到阳极表面的电催化材料形成。电极间隔开，使得一个电极的阳极部分面向相邻电极的电催化材料。电化学系统还包括用于将海水 - 阴极电解液引入电极之间的空间的歧管系统。跨细胞提供电连接，以便开始在电极处减少海水 - 阴极电解液并产生电力。在优选的实施方案中，海水 - 阴极电解液是海水 - 过氧化氢或海水 - 次氯酸钠溶液。还描述了使用本发明的电化学系统产生电力的方法。

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