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    • 6. 发明申请
    • METHODS OF REMOVING INHIBITORS FROM CELLULOSIC BIOMASS AND PRODUCING ALCOHOLS
    • 从细胞生物质中除去抑制剂并生产酒精的方法
    • US20130084614A1
    • 2013-04-04
    • US13704327
    • 2011-06-14
    • Dan L. FanselowMasayuki NakamuraRichard B. RossBrady P. HaisletAlicia A. Petryk
    • Dan L. FanselowMasayuki NakamuraRichard B. RossBrady P. HaisletAlicia A. Petryk
    • C12P7/10
    • C12P7/10B01D11/0415Y02E50/16Y02E50/17
    • A method of removing a fermentation inhibitor from an aqueous mixture of hydrolysis products from cellulosic biomass is disclosed. The method includes providing an aqueous mixture of hydrolysis products from cellulosic biomass, the hydrolysis products comprising at least one of pentose or hexose sugars and a fermentation inhibitor that inhibits a microorganism otherwise capable of fermenting pentose or hexose sugars; and at least partially extracting the fermentation inhibitor from the aqueous mixture with a first extractant by a first liquid-liquid extraction through a first porous membrane to provide a first extract and a raffmate, the first extractant having a water solubility of less than one percent by weight. In some embodiments, the aqueous mixture contains an insufficient amount of the microorganism to ferment the aqueous mixture. In some embodiments, the aqueous mixture is a fermentation broth. A membrane solvent extraction system for carrying out the method is also disclosed.
    • 公开了从纤维素生物质的水解产物的水性混合物中除去发酵抑制剂的方法。 该方法包括提供来自纤维素生物质的水解产物的水性混合物,所述水解产物包含戊糖或己糖中的至少一种,以及发酵抑制剂,其抑制另外能够发酵戊糖或己糖的微生物; 并且用第一提取剂至少部分地从含水混合物中提取发酵抑制剂,通过第一液 - 液萃取通过第一多孔膜提供第一提取物和拉夫糖,第一提取剂的水溶解度小于1% 重量。 在一些实施方案中,含水混合物含有不足量的微生物以发酵含水混合物。 在一些实施方案中,含水混合物是发酵液。 还公开了用于实施该方法的膜溶剂萃取系统。