专利快速检索-快速检索全球专利，免费商用专利数据库-IPRDB

1. 发明授权

US5501878A Process for reducing the carbonization of heat exchange surfaces 失效
标题翻译：减少热交换表面碳化的方法
公开(公告)号：US5501878A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-26
申请号：US320875
申请日：1994-10-11
申请人： Simon Barendregt , Gerhard Zimmermann , Grete Bach
发明人： Simon Barendregt , Gerhard Zimmermann , Grete Bach
IPC分类号： C07C4/04 , C10G9/16 , B05D3/02 , B05D3/04
CPC分类号： C10G9/16 , C07C4/04
摘要： A process for reducing the carbonization of the heat exchange surfaces in a tubular heat exchanger of boiler steel which, in particular, within a unit for the thermal cracking of hydrocarbons to alkenes and while producing steam, carries out the rapid cooling of the cracking products after they leave the cracking furnace. After the tubular heat exchanger is cleaned and before it is returned to service, the sides of the heat exchange surfaces which come into contact with the cracking products are treated under reducing conditions until the greatest possible reduction of the Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3 on the surface to Fe.sub.3 O.sub.4 has taken place, without submicron Fe powder being formed.
摘要翻译：一种用于减少锅炉钢管式热交换器中的热交换表面的碳化的方法，特别是在用于将烃类热分解成烯烃并在产生蒸汽的单元内进行的裂化产物的快速冷却他们离开裂解炉。在管状热交换器被清洁并且在其恢复使用之前，与还原条件接触的热交换表面的侧面在还原条件下进行处理，直到Fe 3 O 4的表面上最大可能地还原Fe 3 O 4为止没有形成亚微米Fe粉末。

2. 发明授权

US09033697B2 Method for starting a burner 有权
标题翻译：启动燃烧器的方法
公开(公告)号：US09033697B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-19
申请号：US13419839
申请日：2012-03-14
申请人： Berthold Köstlin , Frank Hannemann , Andreas Heilos , Gerhard Zimmermann
发明人： Berthold Köstlin , Frank Hannemann , Andreas Heilos , Gerhard Zimmermann
IPC分类号： F23Q9/00 , F23R3/28 , F02C7/26 , F23D17/00 , F23L7/00 , F23R3/34
CPC分类号： F23R3/286 , F02C7/26 , F23D17/002 , F23L7/00 , F23L2900/07002 , F23N2027/02 , F23R3/343
摘要： A method for starting a burner for combusting synthesis gases is provided. The burner includes first and second fuel passages, the first fuel passage encompasses the second fuel passage in a substantially concentric manner and the gas transferred to the burner is mixed with combusting air and is combusted. In order to start the burner, the second fuel passage is first loaded with a synthesis gas to a predefined burner power at a first starting phase and the first fuel passage is loaded with the synthesis gas at a second starting phase.
摘要翻译：提供了一种启动用于燃烧合成气的燃烧器的方法。燃烧器包括第一和第二燃料通道，第一燃料通道以基本上同心的方式包围第二燃料通道，并且转移到燃烧器的气体与燃烧空气混合并燃烧。为了启动燃烧器，第一燃料通道首先在第一启动阶段将合成气装载到预定的燃烧器功率，并且第一燃料通道在第二起动阶段装入合成气。

3. 发明授权

US5922192A Apparatus and process for reducing coking of heat exchange surfaces 失效
标题翻译：用于减少热交换表面焦化的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5922192A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-13
申请号：US682553
申请日：1996-07-22
申请人： Gerhard Zimmermann , Wolfgang Zychlinski
发明人： Gerhard Zimmermann , Wolfgang Zychlinski
IPC分类号： F28F19/01 , C10G9/16 , C10G9/18
CPC分类号： C10G9/16 , Y10S585/95
摘要： A heat exchange surface in reactors and/or heat exchangers of installations for the conversion of hydrocarbons and other organic compounds at high temperatures in the gaseous phase. According to the invention, the metallic surfaces coming into contact with the organic substances are treated at a temperature of 300 to 1000.degree. C. over a period of 0.5 to 12 hours with a mixture of a silicon- and sulfur-containing product and a dry gas flow which is inert with respect to the silicon- and sulfur-containing product. The invention is further directed to a process for producing a catalytically inactivated metallic surface in chemical reactors and/or heat exchangers.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE95 / 00281 Sec。 371日期：1996年7月22日 102（e）日期1996年7月22日PCT提交1995年2月21日PCT公布。第WO95 / 22588号公报日期1995年8月24日在反应器和/或用于在气相高温下转化烃和其它有机化合物的装置的热交换器中的热交换表面。根据本发明，与有机物质接触的金属表面在300-1000℃的温度下在0.5至12小时的时间内用含硅和硫的产物和干的相对于含硅和含硫产品是惰性的气流。本发明还涉及在化学反应器和/或热交换器中制备催化失活的金属表面的方法。

4. 发明授权

US5681068A Actuating assembly for motor-vehicle door latch 失效
标题翻译：机动车门锁的执行组件
公开(公告)号：US5681068A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-28
申请号：US639278
申请日：1996-04-25
申请人： Frank Kleefeldt , Michael Strathmann , Gerhard Zimmermann
发明人： Frank Kleefeldt , Michael Strathmann , Gerhard Zimmermann
IPC分类号： E05B13/00 , E05B53/00 , E05B65/19 , E05B65/20 , E05B3/00
CPC分类号： E05B83/36 , E05B13/005 , E05B79/20 , E05B85/12 , E05B85/13 , E05B77/265 , E05B77/30 , E05B83/16 , Y10S292/31 , Y10T292/57
摘要： A motor-vehicle door latch having an element settable in locked, unlocked, and open positions, has an actuating assembly having a pivot defining a pivot axis remote from the latch. An inside locking lever mounted on the pivot has an outer end to one side of the pivot and an inner end to the opposite side of the pivot and a bowden cable is connected between the outer end and the latch element and connects the latch element with the inside lever for joint pivoting between the locked, unlocked, and open positions. An inside actuating lever is mounted on the pivot coaxial with the locking lever. A coupling between the levers is displaceable between a coupling position for displacing the locking lever and bowden cable and thereby setting the element in the open position on pivoting of the actuating lever and a decoupling position for pivoting of the actuating lever without pivoting of the locking lever.
摘要翻译：具有可设置在锁定，解锁和打开位置的元件的机动车门闩具有致动组件，该致动组件具有限定远离闩锁的枢轴的枢轴。安装在枢轴上的内侧锁定杆具有位于枢轴的一侧的外端和枢轴的相反侧的内端，并且弓形缆线连接在外端和闩锁元件之间，并将闩锁元件与内部杠杆，用于锁定，解锁和打开位置之间的关节枢转。内部致动杆安装在与锁定杆同轴的枢轴上。杠杆之间的联接件可在用于移动锁定杆和弓形缆索的联接位置之间移位，从而在致动杆的枢转时将元件设置在打开位置，以及用于枢转致动杆而不使锁定杆枢转的解耦位置。

5. 发明授权

US09611761B2 High-temperature energy store with recuperator 有权
公开(公告)号：US09611761B2
公开(公告)日：2017-04-04
申请号：US14358150
申请日：2012-09-07
申请人： Christian Brunhuber , Carsten Graeber , Gerhard Zimmermann
发明人： Christian Brunhuber , Carsten Graeber , Gerhard Zimmermann
IPC分类号： F01K3/12 , F01K3/00 , F01K13/00 , F01K23/02 , F01K7/16
CPC分类号： F01K3/12 , F01K3/00 , F01K3/006 , F01K7/16 , F01K13/00 , F01K13/006 , F01K23/02 , Y02E70/30
摘要： A charging circuit for converting electrical energy into thermal energy is provided, having a compression stage, connected via a shaft to an electric motor, a heat exchanger and an expansion stage, which is connected via a shaft to a generator, wherein the compression stage is connected to the expansion stage via a hot-gas line, and the heat exchanger is connected on the primary side into the hot-gas line, wherein the expansion stage is connected via a return line to the compression stage, so that a closed circuit for a working gas is formed. A recuperator is also provided which, on the primary side, is connected into the hot-gas line between the heat exchanger and the expansion stage and, on the secondary side, is connected into the return line, so that heat from the working gas in the hot-gas line can be transferred to the working gas in the return line.

6. 发明申请

US20140095935A1 SIMULATION BASED FAULT DIAGNOSIS USING EXTENDED HEAT FLOW MODELS 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于模拟的故障诊断使用扩展的热流模型
公开(公告)号：US20140095935A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-03
申请号：US14119899
申请日：2012-05-23
申请人： Gerhard Zimmermann , Yan Lu , George Lo
发明人： Gerhard Zimmermann , Yan Lu , George Lo
IPC分类号： G06F11/07
CPC分类号： G06F11/079 , G05B23/0251 , H04L12/2823 , H04L12/2827
摘要： In order to reduce computation time and cost involved with detecting and diagnosing a fault in a system, simplified representations of components of the system are used to estimate valid intervals for state variables at the components. Generic failure rules are configured to compare the estimated valid intervals to related intervals for the same state variables, from either observations or propagations, for overlap. Failure output vectors are generated based on the comparison, and the failure output vectors are compared to diagnostic matrices to determine a source of the fault.
摘要翻译：为了减少系统中检测和诊断故障所涉及的计算时间和成本，系统组件的简化表示用于估计组件中状态变量的有效间隔。通用故障规则被配置为将相对于相同状态变量的估计有效间隔与观察或传播进行比较，以用于重叠。基于比较生成故障输出向量，并将故障输出向量与诊断矩阵进行比较，以确定故障源。

7. 发明授权

US08606554B2 Heat flow model for building fault detection and diagnosis 有权
标题翻译：用于建筑物故障检测和诊断的热流模型
公开(公告)号：US08606554B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-10
申请号：US12906186
申请日：2010-10-18
申请人： Gerhard Zimmermann , Yan Lu , George Lo
发明人： Gerhard Zimmermann , Yan Lu , George Lo
IPC分类号： G06G7/56 , G06G7/50 , G01M1/38 , G05B13/00 , G05B15/00 , G05D23/00 , G06F15/177
CPC分类号： G05B23/0243 , G05B17/02 , G05B2219/2614
摘要： Systems and methods are described that provide a Heat Flow Model (HFM) graph modeling methodology. Embodiments automatically translate formal HVAC system descriptions from a Building Information Model (BIM) into HFM graphs, and compile the graphs into executable FDD systems. During an engineering phase, a user interface is used to enter parameters, conditions, and switches not found in the BIM. During a runtime phase, real-time data from an HVAC control system is input to the generated FDD system (HFM graph) for fault detection and diagnosis.
摘要翻译：描述了提供热流模型（HFM）图建模方法的系统和方法。实施方案将正式的HVAC系统描述从建筑信息模型（BIM）转换为HFM图形，并将图形编译成可执行的FDD系统。在工程阶段，用户界面用于输入BIM中未找到的参数，条件和开关。在运行阶段期间，来自HVAC控制系统的实时数据被输入到生成的FDD系统（HFM图）用于故障检测和诊断。

8. 发明申请

US20130174566A1 METHOD FOR REMOVING CARBON DIOXIDE, AND ALSO GAS TURBINE INSTALLATION WITH CARBON DIOXIDE REMOVAL 有权
标题翻译：二氧化碳去除方法，还有二氧化碳去除装置的燃气轮机安装
公开(公告)号：US20130174566A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-11
申请号：US13825395
申请日：2011-09-27
申请人： Roland Birley , Christian Brunhuber , Hermann Kremer , Gerhard Zimmermann
发明人： Roland Birley , Christian Brunhuber , Hermann Kremer , Gerhard Zimmermann
IPC分类号： F02C3/20
CPC分类号： F02C3/20 , B01D53/1475 , B01D53/343 , B01D2252/20494 , B01D2256/22 , C10L3/104 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18
摘要： A method for capturing carbon dioxide is provided. In a first absorption process, carbon dioxide is absorbed by contacting a supplied carbon dioxide-containing natural gas with a first substream of a solvent. In this process a carbon dioxide-depleted natural gas and carbon dioxide-enriched solvent are formed. Then in a combustion process, the carbon dioxide-depleted natural gas is burnt, with a carbon dioxide-containing exhaust gas being formed. Then, in a second absorption process, carbon dioxide is absorbed by contacting the carbon dioxide-containing exhaust gas with a second substream of the solvent. In this process an exhaust gas freed from carbon dioxide and carbon dioxide-enriched solvent are formed. Then, in a desorption process, the first substream and the second substream of the carbon dioxide-enriched solvent are combined and carbon dioxide is desorbed by supplying heating energy, with carbon dioxide-depleted solvent being formed.
摘要翻译：提供了一种捕获二氧化碳的方法。在第一吸收过程中，通过使提供的含二氧化碳的天然气与溶剂的第一子流接触来吸收二氧化碳。在此过程中，形成了二氧化碳贫乏天然气和二氧化碳富含溶剂。然后在燃烧过程中，二氧化碳贫化天然气被燃烧，形成含二氧化碳的废气。然后，在第二吸收过程中，通过使含二氧化碳的废气与溶剂的第二子流接触来吸收二氧化碳。在这个过程中，形成了排出二氧化碳和二氧化碳富含溶剂的废气。然后，在解吸过程中，将富含二氧化碳的溶剂的第一子流和第二子流合并，并通过提供加热能解吸二氧化碳，形成二氧化碳贫化溶剂。

9. 发明申请

US20120304689A1 Method for Separating a Cleaned Useful Gas From a Gas Mixture, and Device for Carrying Out Said Method 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于从气体混合物中分离清洁的有用气体的方法，以及用于执行所述方法的装置
公开(公告)号：US20120304689A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-06
申请号：US13575066
申请日：2011-01-20
申请人： Manfred Baldauf , Carsten Graeber , Marc Hanebuth , Gerhard Zimmermann
发明人： Manfred Baldauf , Carsten Graeber , Marc Hanebuth , Gerhard Zimmermann
IPC分类号： F25J3/08
CPC分类号： B01D53/002 , B01D2257/504 , C01B3/506 , C01B3/52 , C01B2203/046 , C01B2203/0465 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0485 , F25J3/0223 , F25J3/0252 , F25J3/0261 , F25J3/0266 , F25J2205/30 , F25J2205/40 , F25J2205/60 , F25J2210/70 , F25J2215/04 , F25J2220/80 , F25J2235/80 , Y02C10/12 , Y02P20/152
摘要： A method is provided for separating a cleaned useful gas from a gas mixture substantially containing carbon dioxide, at least one useful gas, and at least one hazardous substance. The carbon dioxide is condensed, and the liquid carbon dioxide that is enriched with the hazardous substance is separated from the useful gas. The hazardous material is then separated from the liquid carbon dioxide by adsorption, and one part of the cleaned liquid carbon dioxide is fed into the useful gas to absorb hazardous substances still contained in the useful gas.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于从基本上含有二氧化碳，至少一种有用气体和至少一种有害物质的气体混合物中分离净化的有用气体的方法。二氧化碳浓缩，富含有害物质的液体二氧化碳与有用气体分离。然后通过吸附将有害物质与液体二氧化碳分离，并将一部分清洁的液体二氧化碳进料到有用气体中以吸收仍然包含在有用气体中的有害物质。

10. 发明申请

US20120126178A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONVERTING CARBON MONOXIDE AND WATER INTO CARBON DIOXIDE AND HYDROGEN, WITH REMOVAL OF ONE OR MORE PRODUCTS 失效
标题翻译：将一氧化碳和水转化为二氧化碳和氢气的方法和装置，同时移除一种或多种产品
公开(公告)号：US20120126178A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-24
申请号：US13387170
申请日：2010-06-25
申请人： Manfred Baldauf , Carsten Graeber , Marc Hanebuth , Gerhard Zimmermann
发明人： Manfred Baldauf , Carsten Graeber , Marc Hanebuth , Gerhard Zimmermann
IPC分类号： C01B3/06 , B01J19/00
CPC分类号： C01B3/12 , C01B3/22
摘要： A method for converting carbon monoxide and water into carbon dioxide and hydrogen, with simultaneous removal of one or more products, is described. The method includes the following steps: in a first reactor, carbon monoxide from the gas phase is bound in a first solvent and converted into formate, in a third reactor, formate is decomposed and resultant hydrogen H2 is removed, and in a second reactor a solid which is a hydrogen-carbonate salt or a carbonate salt is removed. The thermal decomposition of the solid and the expulsion of the carbon dioxide are carried out in an additional fourth reactor, optionally in a second solvent. Further presented is an apparatus for converting carbon monoxide and water into carbon dioxide and hydrogen, including a fourth reactor which thermally decomposes solids formed in the course of the reaction, and gives off carbon dioxide.
摘要翻译：描述了将一氧化碳和水转化为二氧化碳和氢气同时去除一种或多种产物的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：在第一反应器中，来自气相的一氧化碳在第一溶剂中结合并转化为甲酸盐，在第三反应器中，甲酸盐被分解并且产生的氢气H 2被除去，而在第二反应器去除作为碳酸氢盐或碳酸盐的固体。固体的热分解和二氧化碳的排出在附加的第四反应器中，任选地在第二溶剂中进行。还提出了将一氧化碳和水转化为二氧化碳和氢气的装置，包括热分解在反应过程中形成的固体并释放出二氧化碳的第四反应器。

你已经成功收藏专利！

检索式保存成功!

IPRDB

热门服务

关于我们

友情链接

联系方式