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1. 发明授权

US09366180B2 Method for removing carbon dioxide, and also gas turbine installation with carbon dioxide removal 有权
标题翻译：除去二氧化碳的方法，以及除去二氧化碳的燃气轮机安装
公开(公告)号：US09366180B2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-14
申请号：US13825395
申请日：2011-09-27
申请人： Roland Birley , Christian Brunhuber , Hermann Kremer , Gerhard Zimmermann
发明人： Roland Birley , Christian Brunhuber , Hermann Kremer , Gerhard Zimmermann
IPC分类号： F02C3/20 , B01D53/14 , B01D53/34 , C10L3/10
CPC分类号： F02C3/20 , B01D53/1475 , B01D53/343 , B01D2252/20494 , B01D2256/22 , C10L3/104 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18
摘要： A method for capturing carbon dioxide is provided. In a first absorption process, carbon dioxide is absorbed by contacting a supplied carbon dioxide-containing natural gas with a first substream of a solvent. In this process a carbon dioxide-depleted natural gas and carbon dioxide-enriched solvent are formed. Then in a combustion process, the carbon dioxide-depleted natural gas is burnt, with a carbon dioxide-containing exhaust gas being formed. Then, in a second absorption process, carbon dioxide is absorbed by contacting the carbon dioxide-containing exhaust gas with a second substream of the solvent. In this process an exhaust gas freed from carbon dioxide and carbon dioxide-enriched solvent are formed. Then, in a desorption process, the first substream and the second substream of the carbon dioxide-enriched solvent are combined and carbon dioxide is desorbed by supplying heating energy, with carbon dioxide-depleted solvent being formed.
摘要翻译：提供了一种捕获二氧化碳的方法。在第一吸收过程中，通过使提供的含二氧化碳的天然气与溶剂的第一子流接触来吸收二氧化碳。在此过程中，形成了二氧化碳贫乏天然气和二氧化碳富含溶剂。然后在燃烧过程中，二氧化碳贫化天然气被燃烧，形成含二氧化碳的废气。然后，在第二吸收过程中，通过使含二氧化碳的废气与溶剂的第二子流接触来吸收二氧化碳。在这个过程中，形成了排出二氧化碳和二氧化碳富含溶剂的废气。然后，在解吸过程中，将富含二氧化碳的溶剂的第一子流和第二子流合并，并通过提供加热能解吸二氧化碳，形成二氧化碳贫化溶剂。

2. 发明申请

US20110283710A1 Synthesis gas-based fuel system including admixture of a second fuel, and method for the operation of a synthesis gas-based fuel system 审中-公开
标题翻译：合成气体燃料系统，包括第二燃料的混合物和用于操作合成气体燃料系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110283710A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-24
申请号：US13146210
申请日：2010-01-08
申请人： Christian Brunhuber , Jens Keyser , Oliver Reimuth
发明人： Christian Brunhuber , Jens Keyser , Oliver Reimuth
IPC分类号： F02C3/28 , F02C7/224 , F02C3/20
CPC分类号： F01K23/067 , F23N1/002 , F23N2021/10 , F23N2041/20 , F23R3/28 , F23R3/36 , F23R2900/00002 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18
摘要： A synthesis gas-based fuel system with a main synthesis gas pipe which branches off a gasification device and ends at a transfer point is described. The main gas pipe is connected to a burner. A device for admixing a second fuel and, downstream there from in a direction of flow of a synthesis gas, a mixing device are arranged within the main synthesis gas pipe. Further, a method for operating the synthesis gas-based fuel system for rapid load changes in a synthesis gas-operated gas turbine is provided.
摘要翻译：描述了一种具有分支气化装置并在转移点结束的主合成气管的合成气基燃料系统。主气管连接到燃烧器。用于混合第二燃料的装置和在合成气流的方向下游的混合装置配置在主合成气管内。此外，提供了一种用于操作合成气体燃料涡轮机中用于快速负载变化的合成气体燃料系统的方法。

3. 发明申请

US20130300372A1 ENERGY STORE AND METHOD FOR DISCHARGING AND CHARGING AN ENERGY STORE 审中-公开
标题翻译：能源存储和排放和充电能源存储的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130300372A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-14
申请号：US13980089
申请日：2012-01-17
申请人： Christian Brunhuber , Wolfgang Menapace , Nicolas Vortmeyer
发明人： Christian Brunhuber , Wolfgang Menapace , Nicolas Vortmeyer
IPC分类号： H01M8/18 , H02J7/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/188 , H01M8/186 , H01M12/08 , H01M16/00 , H02J7/0068 , Y02E60/128
摘要： An energy store includes a rechargeable primary energy store having a first electrode which generates anions and which conducts anions, a second electrode which accepts anions and/or which conducts anions, an electrolyte which is arranged between the first electrode and the second electrode and which conducts anions and is embodied as a solid, and a first redox pair which forms the second electrode or is in contact with same and which includes an oxidation reactant and an oxidation product. The store includes at least one storable second oxidation reactant that belongs to a second redox pair and a secondary energy store which is designed as a store for the second oxidation reactant. A connecting line is provided between the primary energy store and the secondary energy store, the connecting line allowing the second oxidation reactant to be conducted from the primary energy store to the secondary energy store and back.
摘要翻译：能量储存器包括可再生一次能量储存器，其具有产生阴离子并且导电阴离子的第一电极，接受阴离子和/或导电阴离子的第二电极，布置在第一电极和第二电极之间的电解质，阴离子并且被实施为固体，以及形成第二电极或与其接触并且包括氧化反应物和氧化产物的第一氧化还原对。商店包括属于第二氧化还原对的至少一个可存储的第二氧化反应物和被设计为用于第二氧化反应物的储存器的次能储存。在一次能量储存器和二次能量储存器之间提供连接线，连接线允许第二氧化反应物从一次能量存储器传导到二次能量存储器并返回。

4. 发明授权

US09611761B2 High-temperature energy store with recuperator 有权
公开(公告)号：US09611761B2
公开(公告)日：2017-04-04
申请号：US14358150
申请日：2012-09-07
申请人： Christian Brunhuber , Carsten Graeber , Gerhard Zimmermann
发明人： Christian Brunhuber , Carsten Graeber , Gerhard Zimmermann
IPC分类号： F01K3/12 , F01K3/00 , F01K13/00 , F01K23/02 , F01K7/16
CPC分类号： F01K3/12 , F01K3/00 , F01K3/006 , F01K7/16 , F01K13/00 , F01K13/006 , F01K23/02 , Y02E70/30
摘要： A charging circuit for converting electrical energy into thermal energy is provided, having a compression stage, connected via a shaft to an electric motor, a heat exchanger and an expansion stage, which is connected via a shaft to a generator, wherein the compression stage is connected to the expansion stage via a hot-gas line, and the heat exchanger is connected on the primary side into the hot-gas line, wherein the expansion stage is connected via a return line to the compression stage, so that a closed circuit for a working gas is formed. A recuperator is also provided which, on the primary side, is connected into the hot-gas line between the heat exchanger and the expansion stage and, on the secondary side, is connected into the return line, so that heat from the working gas in the hot-gas line can be transferred to the working gas in the return line.

5. 发明申请

US20130174566A1 METHOD FOR REMOVING CARBON DIOXIDE, AND ALSO GAS TURBINE INSTALLATION WITH CARBON DIOXIDE REMOVAL 有权
标题翻译：二氧化碳去除方法，还有二氧化碳去除装置的燃气轮机安装
公开(公告)号：US20130174566A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-11
申请号：US13825395
申请日：2011-09-27
申请人： Roland Birley , Christian Brunhuber , Hermann Kremer , Gerhard Zimmermann
发明人： Roland Birley , Christian Brunhuber , Hermann Kremer , Gerhard Zimmermann
IPC分类号： F02C3/20
CPC分类号： F02C3/20 , B01D53/1475 , B01D53/343 , B01D2252/20494 , B01D2256/22 , C10L3/104 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18
摘要： A method for capturing carbon dioxide is provided. In a first absorption process, carbon dioxide is absorbed by contacting a supplied carbon dioxide-containing natural gas with a first substream of a solvent. In this process a carbon dioxide-depleted natural gas and carbon dioxide-enriched solvent are formed. Then in a combustion process, the carbon dioxide-depleted natural gas is burnt, with a carbon dioxide-containing exhaust gas being formed. Then, in a second absorption process, carbon dioxide is absorbed by contacting the carbon dioxide-containing exhaust gas with a second substream of the solvent. In this process an exhaust gas freed from carbon dioxide and carbon dioxide-enriched solvent are formed. Then, in a desorption process, the first substream and the second substream of the carbon dioxide-enriched solvent are combined and carbon dioxide is desorbed by supplying heating energy, with carbon dioxide-depleted solvent being formed.
摘要翻译：提供了一种捕获二氧化碳的方法。在第一吸收过程中，通过使提供的含二氧化碳的天然气与溶剂的第一子流接触来吸收二氧化碳。在此过程中，形成了二氧化碳贫乏天然气和二氧化碳富含溶剂。然后在燃烧过程中，二氧化碳贫化天然气被燃烧，形成含二氧化碳的废气。然后，在第二吸收过程中，通过使含二氧化碳的废气与溶剂的第二子流接触来吸收二氧化碳。在这个过程中，形成了排出二氧化碳和二氧化碳富含溶剂的废气。然后，在解吸过程中，将富含二氧化碳的溶剂的第一子流和第二子流合并，并通过提供加热能解吸二氧化碳，形成二氧化碳贫化溶剂。

6. 发明申请

US20140298813A1 HIGH-TEMPERATURE ENERGY STORE WITH RECUPERATOR 有权
标题翻译：高温能量储存与再加热器
公开(公告)号：US20140298813A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-09
申请号：US14358150
申请日：2012-09-07
申请人： Christian Brunhuber , Carsten Graeber , Gerhard Zimmermann
发明人： Christian Brunhuber , Carsten Graeber , Gerhard Zimmermann
IPC分类号： F01K7/16
CPC分类号： F01K3/12 , F01K3/00 , F01K3/006 , F01K7/16 , F01K13/00 , F01K13/006 , F01K23/02 , Y02E70/30
摘要： A charging circuit for converting electrical energy into thermal energy is provided, having a compression stage, connected via a shaft to an electric motor, a heat exchanger and an expansion stage, which is connected via a shaft to a generator, wherein the compression stage is connected to the expansion stage via a hot-gas line, and the heat exchanger is connected on the primary side into the hot-gas line, wherein the expansion stage is connected via a return line to the compression stage, so that a closed circuit for a working gas is formed. A recuperator is also provided which, on the primary side, is connected into the hot-gas line between the heat exchanger and the expansion stage and, on the secondary side, is connected into the return line, so that heat from the working gas in the hot-gas line can be transferred to the working gas in the return line.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于将电能转换成热能的充电电路，其具有经由轴连接到电动机的压缩级，热交换器和膨胀级，其经由轴连接到发电机，其中压缩级为通过热气管线连接到膨胀级，热交换器在初级侧连接到热气管线中，其中膨胀级通过回流管线连接到压缩级，使得闭合回路形成工作气体。还提供一种换热器，它在初级侧被连接到热交换器和膨胀级之间的热气管线中，并且在次级侧连接到回流管线中，使得来自工作气体的热量热气管线可以转移到返回管路中的工作气体。

7. 发明申请

US20140223910A1 ENERGY-STORING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR STORING ENERGY 审中-公开
标题翻译：能量储存装置和储存能源的方法
公开(公告)号：US20140223910A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-14
申请号：US14346728
申请日：2012-09-05
申请人： Christian Brunhuber , Carsten Graeber , Gerhard Zimmermann
发明人： Christian Brunhuber , Carsten Graeber , Gerhard Zimmermann
IPC分类号： F01K23/02 , F15B11/06
CPC分类号： F01K23/02 , F01K3/00 , F01K27/02 , F02C1/10 , F15B11/06 , F22B1/281 , F28D17/02
摘要： An energy-storing device with a charging circuit for a working gas for storing thermal energy, comprising a compressor, a heat accumulator, and an expansion turbine is provided. The compressor is connected to the inlet of the expansion turbine at the outlet side of the compressor via a first line for the working gas, and the heat accumulator is connected into the first line. The compressor and the expansion turbine are arranged on a common shaft, and the heat exchanger of the heat accumulator is designed such that the working gas which is expanded in the expansion turbine largely matches the thermodynamic state variables of the working gas prior to entering the compressor. Only a part of the thermal energy is transferred to the heat accumulator in the process. The working gas fed to the expansion turbine remains relatively hot.
摘要翻译：提供了一种具有用于存储热能的工作气体的充电电路的能量存储装置，包括压缩机，蓄热器和膨胀涡轮机。压缩机通过用于工作气体的第一管线连接到压缩机出口侧的膨胀涡轮机的入口，并且蓄热器连接到第一管路中。压缩机和膨胀涡轮机布置在公共轴上，蓄热器的热交换器被设计成使得膨胀涡轮机中膨胀的工作气体在进入压缩机之前与工作气体的热力学状态变量大致匹配。在此过程中，只有一部分热能传递到蓄热器。供给到膨胀涡轮机的工作气体保持相对较热。

8. 发明申请

US20110277440A1 SYNTHESIS GAS-BASED FUEL SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR THE OPERATION OF A SYNTHESIS GAS-BASED FUEL SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：合成基于气体的燃料系统及其合成气体燃料系统的运行方法
公开(公告)号：US20110277440A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-17
申请号：US13146263
申请日：2010-01-11
申请人： Christian Brunhuber , Jens Keyser , Oliver Reimuth
发明人： Christian Brunhuber , Jens Keyser , Oliver Reimuth
IPC分类号： F02G3/00 , F16L41/00
CPC分类号： F01K23/067 , F02C3/28 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18 , Y10T137/85938
摘要： A synthesis gas-based fuel system with a main synthesis gas pipe that branches of a gasification device is provided. A synthesis gas storage tank is connected to the main synthesis gas pipe via a first secondary pipe. Further, a method for operating such a synthesis gas-based fuel system is described.
摘要翻译：提供了具有气化装置的分支的主合成气管的合成气体燃料系统。合成气储罐通过第一副管道与主合成气管连接。此外，描述了一种用于操作这种合成气体燃料系统的方法。

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