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1. 发明授权

US4491107A Idling rpm feedback control method for internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：内燃机怠速转速反馈控制方法
公开(公告)号：US4491107A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-01
申请号：US479217
申请日：1983-03-28
申请人： Shumpei Hasegawa , Noriyuki Kishi , Takashi Koumura
发明人： Shumpei Hasegawa , Noriyuki Kishi , Takashi Koumura
IPC分类号： F02D41/16 , F02D29/02 , F02D31/00 , F02D41/00 , F02D45/00 , F02D1/04
CPC分类号： F02D31/005 , F02D41/0005 , Y02T10/42 , Y10T477/68
摘要： An idling rpm feedback control method for controlling the quantity of supplementary air being supplied to an internal combustion engine, in a feedback manner, responsive to the difference between actual engine rpm and the desired idling rpm. When the engine rpm drops to a predetermined rpm being the upper limit of the desired idling rpm, the above feedback control is initiated. When the engine is decelerated with the throttle valve fully closed, and before the feedback control is started, the supplementary air quantity is controlled in decelerating mode in a predetermined manner while the engine speed drops from a predetermined rpm larger than the upper limit of the desired idling rpm to the same upper limit. In case deceleration is continued without disengagement of the power transmission means of the engine, even if the engine rpm drops below the above upper limit of the desired idling rpm, deceleration mode control of the quantity of supplementary air is continued until the power transmission means is disengaged.
摘要翻译：一种怠速转速反馈控制方法，用于响应于实际发动机转速和所需怠速转速之间的差异，以反馈方式控制供给内燃机的辅助空气量。当发动机转速下降到所需怠速转速的上限的预定转速时，开始上述反馈控制。当发动机在节流阀完全关闭的情况下减速，并且在反馈控制开始之前，辅助空气量以预定的方式以减速模式被控制，同时发动机速度从大于期望的上限的预定转速下降空转转到相同的上限。在发动机的动力传递装置的脱离的情况下进行减速的情况下，即使发动机转速低于上述所需怠速转速的上限，继续进行辅助空气量的减速模式控制，直到动力传递机构为脱离

2. 发明授权

US4509489A Fuel supply control method for an internal combustion engine, adapted to improve operational stability, etc., of the engine during operation in particular operating conditions 失效
标题翻译：用于内燃机的燃料供应控制方法，适于在特定操作条件下操作期间改善发动机的运行稳定性等
公开(公告)号：US4509489A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-09
申请号：US502129
申请日：1983-06-08
申请人： Shumpei Hasegawa , Yutaka Otobe , Noriyuki Kishi , Takashi Koumura
发明人： Shumpei Hasegawa , Yutaka Otobe , Noriyuki Kishi , Takashi Koumura
IPC分类号： F02D41/34 , F02B1/04 , F02D41/14 , F02D41/24 , F02M51/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/1491 , F02D41/2441 , F02D41/2451 , F02B1/04 , F02D41/2454
摘要： A fuel supply control method for electronically controlling the air/fuel ratio supply to an engine, in response to the output from means for detecting concentration of an ingredient in exhaust gases from the engine. When the engine is in a feedback control region, the air/fuel ratio control is effected by the use of a first coefficient, the value of which is variable in response to the output from the exhaust gas ingredient concentration detecting means, while simultaneously a mean value of values of the first coefficient applied during the feedback control operation is calculated for use as a second coefficient. The second coefficient and a predetermined value are used for control of the air/fuel ratio, in place of the first coefficient, respectively, when the engine is in a first one of the particular operating regions and when the engine is in a second one of same. Preferably, when there is a transition of the operating condition of the engine from one of the particular operating regions to the feedback control region, the air/fuel ratio control is initiated by the use of a second predetermined value other than the above predetermined value, preferably the above second coefficient, in place of the first coefficient. Further, preferably, when the engine is in an idling region as the above second particular operating region, the air/fuel ratio is further corrected by a correction variable corresponding to a preset voltage supplied from a variable voltage creating means.
摘要翻译：一种燃料供给控制方法，用于响应于用于检测来自发动机的排气中的成分浓度的装置的输出，电子地控制对发动机的空燃比供给。当发动机处于反馈控制区域时，空燃比控制通过使用第一系数来实现，该第一系数的值根据废气成分浓度检测装置的输出而变化，同时平均值计算在反馈控制操作期间施加的第一系数的值的值作为第二系数。当发动机处于特定操作区域的第一个中时，第二系数和预定值分别用于空气/燃料比的控制，而不是第一系数，并且当发动机处于第二系数时相同。优选地，当发动机的运行状态从特定运行区域之一转换到反馈控制区域时，通过使用除上述预定值之外的第二预定值来启动空燃比控制，优选上述第二系数代替第一系数。此外，优选地，当发动机处于作为上述第二特定操作区域的空转区域时，通过与从可变电压产生装置提供的预设电压相对应的校正变量进一步校正空燃比。

3. 发明授权

US4498445A Air/fuel ratio feedback control system adapted to obtain stable engine operation under particular engine operating conditions 失效
标题翻译：空气/燃料比反馈控制系统适用于在特定发动机运行条件下获得稳定的发动机运行
公开(公告)号：US4498445A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-12
申请号：US492399
申请日：1983-05-06
申请人： Shumpei Hasegawa , Noriyuki Kishi , Takashi Koumura
发明人： Shumpei Hasegawa , Noriyuki Kishi , Takashi Koumura
IPC分类号： F02D41/34 , F02B1/04 , F02D41/14 , F02D41/24 , F02D45/00 , G03G5/08 , F02M51/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/2454 , F02D41/2445 , F02D41/2477 , F02B1/04
摘要： An air/fuel ratio feedback control system adapted to control the air/fuel ratio of an air/fuel mixture being supplied to an internal combustion engine, by the use of a coefficient having a value variable in response to actual exhaust gas concentration. The system is operable to calculate the mean value of values of the aforesaid coefficient for each of a plurality of subregions of the feedback control region when the engine is operating in such subregion. When the engine is operating in one of a plurality of particular operating regions other than the feedback control region, control of the air/fuel ratio is effected by the use of one of such mean values, selected from among the mean values so calculated for each of such particular operating regions, in place of the aforementioned coefficient.
摘要翻译：一种空气/燃料比反馈控制系统，其适用于通过使用具有响应于实际废气浓度而变化的值的系数来控制供给内燃机的空气/燃料混合物的空燃比。该系统可操作以当发动机在该子区域中操作时，计算反馈控制区域的多个子区域中的每一个的上述系数的值的平均值。当发动机在除了反馈控制区域之外的多个特定操作区域中的一个中操作时，通过使用这样的平均值之一来实现空/燃比的控制，该平均值选自如下计算的平均值这些特定操作区域代替上述系数。

4. 发明授权

US4479471A Method for controlling engine idling rpm immediately after the start of the engine 失效
标题翻译：在发动机启动后立即控制发动机怠速转速的方法
公开(公告)号：US4479471A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-30
申请号：US491208
申请日：1983-05-03
申请人： Shumpei Hasegawa , Noriyuki Kishi , Takashi Koumura
发明人： Shumpei Hasegawa , Noriyuki Kishi , Takashi Koumura
IPC分类号： F02D41/16 , F02D9/02 , F02D31/00 , F02D41/06 , F02D45/00
CPC分类号： F02D31/005 , F02D41/061 , F02D2011/102
摘要： An idling rpm control method for feedback control of a control valve for controlling the quantity of supplementary air being supplied to the engine in response to a difference between actual engine idling rpm and desired idling rpm. At the start of the engine, the control valve is continuously opened for a predetermined period of time from the time the engine rpm has increased above a predetermined value lower than the desired idling rpm, thereby maintaining the engine rpm at a value higher than the above desired idling rpm. The above predetermined period of time may desirably be set to a value as a function of engine temperature, preferably detected immediately after the engine rpm has exceeded the above predetermined value of engine rpm.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制阀的反馈控制的空转转速控制方法，用于响应于实际的发动机空转转速和所需的空转转速之间的差来控制供给发动机的辅助空气量。在发动机起动时，控制阀从发动机转速提高到低于所需怠速转速以上的规定值以上，连续打开规定时间，从而将发动机转速保持在比上述值更高的值所需的空转转速。优选地，上述预定时间段被设定为作为发动机温度的函数的值，优选在发动机转速已经超过上述发动机转速的上述预定值之后立即检测。

5. 发明授权

US4572141A Method of controlling intake air quantity for internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：控制内燃机进气量的方法
公开(公告)号：US4572141A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-25
申请号：US684688
申请日：1984-12-21
申请人： Shumpei Hasegawa , Yoshibumi Mishima , Noriyuki Kishi , Yuzi Makino
发明人： Shumpei Hasegawa , Yoshibumi Mishima , Noriyuki Kishi , Yuzi Makino
IPC分类号： F02D33/00 , F02D31/00 , F02D41/00 , F02D41/06 , F02D41/16 , F02M23/04 , G01L23/10
CPC分类号： F02D31/005 , F02D41/061 , F02M23/04 , F02D2011/102 , Y02T10/146
摘要： A method of controlling the quantity of supplementary air being supplied to an internal combustion engine having first and second control valves arranged, respectively, in first and second auxiliary air passages bypassing the throttle valve for on-off control of the opening areas of the respective auxiliary air passages. When the engine is operating in a particular operating condition, the first and second control valves are selectively actuated in response to the detected value of atmospheric pressure encompassing the engine in such a manner that the sum of the opening areas of the first and second auxiliary air passages increases as the detected value of the atmospheric pressure decreases. The engine is determined to be operating in the particular operating condition when it is in a cranking condition, when a predetermined period of time has not yet elapsed after the engine has got out of a cranking condition, or when the engine is in a warming-up condition. Preferably, the engine includes a third control valve arranged in a third auxiliary air passage bypassing the throttle valve, and adapted to increase the opening area of the third auxiliary air passage with a decrease in the engine temperature for controlling the supplementary air quantity to be supplied to the engine through the third auxiliary air passage to an appropriate value when the engine is operating in a warming-up condition at a predetermined reference atmospheric pressure.
摘要翻译：一种控制供给内燃机的辅助空气量的方法，所述内燃机具有分别布置在绕过节流阀的第一辅助空气通道和第二辅助空气通道中的第一和第二控制阀，用于对各辅助件的开口区域进行开关控制空气通道。当发动机在特定操作状态下运行时，第一和第二控制阀响应于围绕发动机的大气压力的检测值被选择性地启动，使得第一和第二辅助空气的开口面积之和随着大气压力的检测值降低，通道增加。当发动机处于起动状态时，当发动机处于起动状态之后或者当发动机处于升温状态时还没有经过预定时间段时，发动机被确定为在特定操作条件下操作， up状态。优选地，发动机包括配置在旁通节流阀的第三辅助空气通路中的第三控制阀，并且适于随着发动机温度的降低而增加第三辅助空气通道的开口面积，以控制要供应的辅助空气量当发动机在预定参考大气压力的预热条件下操作时，通过第三辅助空气通道将发动机提供给适当的值。

6. 发明授权

US4570599A Air-fuel ratio feedback control system for internal combustion engines, capable of achieving proper air-fuel ratios from the start of the engine 失效
标题翻译：用于内燃机的空燃比反馈控制系统，能够从发动机起动实现适当的空燃比
公开(公告)号：US4570599A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-18
申请号：US715755
申请日：1985-03-25
申请人： Shumpei Hasegawa , Noriyuki Kishi
发明人： Shumpei Hasegawa , Noriyuki Kishi
IPC分类号： F02B1/04 , F02D41/14 , F02D45/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/1491 , F02B1/04
摘要： An air-fuel ratio feedback control system for use with an internal combustion engine, which is adapted to control the air-fuel ratio of a mixture being supplied to the engine, by the use of a first coefficient variable in response to the output of an exhaust gas concentration sensor arranged in the exhaust system of the engine when the engine is operating in an operating condition other than particular operating conditions, and by the use of a second coefficient which is a mean value of values of the first coefficient obtained during the above operating condition other than the particular operating conditions when the engine is operating in one of the particular operating conditions, for replacing the first coefficient with the second coefficient. Storage means is provided for storing and holding the value of the second coefficient even when the engine is inoperative.
摘要翻译：一种与内燃机一起使用的空燃比反馈控制系统，其适于通过响应于所述发动机的输出使用第一系数变量来控制供应给发动机的混合物的空燃比排气浓度传感器，其在发动机在特定的运转条件以外的运行状态下运转时，配置在发动机的排气系统中，通过使用第二系数，该第二系数是上述中获得的第一系数的值的平均值当发动机在特定操作条件之一下操作时，除了特定操作条件之外的操作条件，以用第二系数替换第一系数。即使在发动机不起作用的情况下，也存储和保持第二系数的值的存储装置。

7. 发明授权

US4508088A Method for controlling fuel supply to an internal combustion engine after termination of fuel cut 失效
标题翻译：燃料切断终止后控制向内燃机供油的方法
公开(公告)号：US4508088A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-02
申请号：US523680
申请日：1983-08-16
申请人： Shumpei Hasegawa , Noriyuki Kishi
发明人： Shumpei Hasegawa , Noriyuki Kishi
IPC分类号： F02D41/12 , F02D5/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/126 , Y10T477/68
摘要： A method for controlling the quantity of fuel being supplied to an internal combustion engine having a power transmission means for transmitting engine torque to vehicle wheels. The fuel quantity is controlled to required values after termination of a fuel cut operation which is effected at deceleration of the engine, by the use of increments set in synchronism with generation of pulses of a predetermined control signal. The state of engagement of the power transmission means is detected for a period of time after a transition of the operative state of the engine from the fuel cut operation to a normal operation wherein fuel supply is effected has been detected and before a predetermined number of pulses of the above predetermined control signal are generated. Among a plurality of predetermined groups of fuel increments having different fuel quantity increasing characteristics from each other, one group is selected which corresponds to the detected state of engagement of the power transmission means, to effect the above increasing of the fuel quantity by the use of the selected group of fuel increments.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制供给具有用于将发动机扭矩传递到车轮的动力传递装置的内燃机的燃料量的方法。通过使用与预定控制信号的脉冲的产生同步设定的增量，在终止在发动机减速时进行的燃料切断操作的燃料量被控制为所需值。在将发动机的运转状态从燃料切断动作转移到已经检测到燃料供给的正常运转之后，并且在预定的脉冲数之前的一段时间内，检测动力传递装置的接合状态产生上述预定控制信号。在具有彼此具有不同燃料量增加特性的多个预定燃料增量组中，选择一个对应于检测到动力传递装置的接合状态的组，以通过使用以下方式实现上述燃料量的增加所选择的燃料组增量。

8. 发明授权

US4445482A Air/fuel ratio feedback control system adapted to obtain stable engine operation under particular engine operating conditions 失效
标题翻译：空气/燃料比反馈控制系统适用于在特定发动机运行条件下获得稳定的发动机运行
公开(公告)号：US4445482A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-01
申请号：US376106
申请日：1982-05-07
申请人： Shumpei Hasegawa , Noriyuki Kishi
发明人： Shumpei Hasegawa , Noriyuki Kishi
IPC分类号： F02B1/04 , F02D41/14 , F02M51/00 , F02D5/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/1483 , F02B1/04
摘要： An air/fuel ratio feedback control system adapted to control the air/fuel ratio of an air/fuel mixture being supplied to an internal combustion engine, by the use of a first coefficient having a value variable in response to actual exhaust gas concentration and at least one second coefficient having a value variable in dependence on the kind of a particular operating condition or region in which the engine is operating. The control system is operable such that when the engine is operating in an operating condition other than predetermined particular operating conditions of the engine, the value of the first coefficient is varied in response to the output of an exhaust gas concentration sensor, and simultaneously the value of the second coefficient is held at a first predetermined value, and when the engine is operating in one of the predetermined particular operating conditions, the value of the second coefficient is held at a second predetermined value, and simultaneously the value of the first coefficient at a third predetermined value which is a mean value of values of the first coefficient obtained when the engine is operating in the above operating condition other than the particular operating conditions.
摘要翻译：一种空气/燃料比反馈控制系统，其适于通过使用具有响应于实际废气浓度而变化的值的第一系数以及第二系数来控制供给内燃机的空气/燃料混合物的空燃比至少一个第二系数具有根据发动机运行的特定操作条件或区域的种类而变化的值。控制系统是可操作的，使得当发动机在除了发动机的预定特定操作条件之外的操作条件下操作时，第一系数的值响应于排气浓度传感器的输出而变化，同时值的第二系数的值保持在第一预定值，并且当发动机在预定的特定操作条件之一中操作时，第二系数的值被保持在第二预定值，同时第一系数的值在第三预定值，其是当发动机在除了特定操作条件之外的上述操作条件下操作时获得的第一系数的值的平均值。

9. 发明授权

US4527521A Method for controlling fuel supply to an internal combustion engine after termination of fuel cut 失效
标题翻译：燃料切断终止后控制向内燃机供油的方法
公开(公告)号：US4527521A
公开(公告)日：1985-07-09
申请号：US502082
申请日：1983-06-08
申请人： Shumpei Hasegawa , Noriyuki Kishi
发明人： Shumpei Hasegawa , Noriyuki Kishi
IPC分类号： F02D41/12 , F02D5/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/126
摘要： A method for controlling the quantity of fuel being supplied to an internal combustion engine having a power transmission means for transmitting engine torque to vehicle wheels. The fuel quantity is controlled to a required value after termination of a fuel cut operation which is effected at deceleration of the engine, by increasing a quantity of fuel set at least as a function of intake pipe pressure by an increment which is set in synchronism with generation of pulses of a predetermined control signal. The increase of the fuel quantity is effected for a period of time after a transition of the operative state of the engine from the fuel cut operation to a normal operation wherein fuel supply is effected has been detected and before a predetermined number of pulses of the above control signal generated are generated, so long as the power transmission means remains in a disengaged state. Preferably, the above increase of the fuel quantity is effected only when the engine speed is lower than predetermined rpm. Further, the increase of the fuel quantity is prohibited while the power transmission means remains in an engaged state. Instead, while the power transmission means is in an engaged state, the fuel quantity is determined as a function of a value of intake pipe pressure which is set by subtracting a value dependent upon the engine speed from a detected value of intake pipe absolute pressure, until all the engine cylinders are supplied with fuel after the transition to the normal operation of the engine has been detected.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制供给具有用于将发动机扭矩传递到车轮的动力传递装置的内燃机的燃料量的方法。燃料消耗量在燃料切断操作终止后被控制为在发动机的减速下实现的所需值，通过将至少与进气管压力的函数相加的燃料量增加设定为与产生预定控制信号的脉冲。燃料量的增加在发动机的运转状态从燃料切断运转转变为已经检测出燃料供给的正常运转之后的时间段内进行，并且在上述的预定数量的脉冲之前只要动力传递装置保持分离状态，就产生控制信号。优选地，仅当发动机转速低于预定转速时才能实现上述燃料量的增加。此外，在动力传递装置保持接合状态的同时禁止燃料量的增加。而是在动力传递装置处于接合状态的同时，根据进气管绝对压力的检测值减去取决于发动机转速的值来设定进气管压力的值的函数，直到已经检测到发动机正常运转的转变之后所有发动机气缸都被供给燃料。

10. 发明授权

US4531490A Idling speed feedback control method having fail-safe function for abnormalities in functioning of crank angle position-detecting system of an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：具有用于内燃机曲柄角位置检测系统功能异常的故障安全功能的怠速反馈控制方法
公开(公告)号：US4531490A
公开(公告)日：1985-07-30
申请号：US619789
申请日：1984-06-12
申请人： Noriyuki Kishi , Takashi Koumura , Takehiko Hosokawa
发明人： Noriyuki Kishi , Takashi Koumura , Takehiko Hosokawa
IPC分类号： F02D31/00 , F02D41/00 , F02D41/16 , F02D41/22 , F02D41/26 , F02M3/07 , F02M3/06
CPC分类号： F02M3/07 , F02D31/005 , F02D41/222 , F02D41/266 , F02M3/075 , F02D2011/102 , Y02T10/42
摘要： An idling speed control method which is adapted to detect by detecting means predetermined rotational angle positions of an internal combustion engine having supplementary air supply control means that regulates the quantity of supplementary air being supplied to the engine, and to control the ratio of operating duty of the supplementary air supply control means to an interval of time at which pulses of a signal indicative of the predetermined rotational angle positions are generated, in a feedback manner responsive to the difference between actual idling engine speed and desired idling speed. When an abnormality is detected in the detecting means, which includes a sensor for sensing the predetermined crank angle positions, a maximum quantity of supplementary air is supplied to the engine by operating the supplementary air quantity control means to its operating limit. The supplementary air supply control means may comprise either (1) a solenoid valve disposed in a supplementary air passage, one end of which communicates with an intake passage of the engine at a location downstream of a throttle valve arranged in the intake passage and the other end communicates with the atmosphere, or (2) a negative pressure-operated means disposed for operating the throttle valve to open or close in response to negative pressure in the intake passage at a zone downstream of the throttle valve, and a negative pressure control means for controlling the magnitude of negative pressure in the intake passage acting upon the negative pressure-operated means.
摘要翻译：一种空转速度控制方法，其适于通过检测装置来检测具有辅助空气供给控制装置的内燃机的预定旋转角度位置，所述附加空气供应控制装置调节供应给发动机的补充空气量的量，并且控制补充空气供给控制装置以响应于实际怠速发动机速度和期望怠速之间的差异的反馈方式，产生指示预定旋转角度位置的信号的脉冲的时间间隔。当在检测装置中检测到异常时，该检测装置包括用于检测预定曲柄角位置的传感器，通过将辅助空气量控制装置运行到其运行极限，向发动机提供最大量的辅助空气。辅助空气供给控制装置可以包括（1）设置在辅助空气通道中的电磁阀，其一端在布置在进气通道中的节气门下游的位置处与发动机的进气通道连通，而另一端端部与大气连通，或者（2）负压操作装置，用于响应于在节流阀下游的进气通道中的负压而操作节流阀以打开或关闭;以及负压控制装置用于控制作用在负压操作装置上的进气通道中的负压的大小。

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