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1. 发明授权

US4723213A Control device for vehicle speed 失效
标题翻译：车速控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4723213A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-02
申请号：US647497
申请日：1984-09-05
申请人： Shoji Kawata , Hitoshi Hyodo , Tokihiko Akita
发明人： Shoji Kawata , Hitoshi Hyodo , Tokihiko Akita
IPC分类号： G05D13/62 , B60K31/06 , B60K31/10 , B60K31/00
CPC分类号： B60K31/107
摘要： In such an operation mode that the vehicle is accelerated upon turning-on of the switch and, when the vehicle has reached a given vehicle speed, the switch is turned off to memorize the vehicle speed at that time for effecting constant-speed control at the memorized vehicle speed, a throttle valve is returned to apply the engine brake after turning-off of the switch. If at least one of several given conditions is satisfied, adjustment of opening degree of the throttle valve is started so as to maintain the current vehicle speed at the goal vehicle speed. This makes smaller overshoot of the controlled vehicle speed caused by a response deley of the vehicle. The given condition may be related to differences between current speed and set speed, elapsed time, elapsed distance, or degree of acceleration.
摘要翻译：在这样的操作模式中，车辆在开关接通时被加速，并且当车辆达到给定车速时，开关被关闭以记住那时的车速，以便在该时刻进行恒速控制记忆车速后，在关闭开关后，返回一个节气门以施加发动机制动。如果满足若干给定条件中的至少一个，则开始调节节流阀的开度，以将当前车速保持在目标车速。这使得由车辆的响应不良引起的受控车辆速度的较小过冲。给定的条件可能与当前速度和设定速度，经过时间，经过距离或加速度之间的差异有关。

2. 发明授权

US4540060A Automobile speed control system 失效
标题翻译：汽车速度控制系统
公开(公告)号：US4540060A
公开(公告)日：1985-09-10
申请号：US585044
申请日：1984-03-01
申请人： Shoji Kawata , Hitoshi Hyodo , Tokihiko Akita
发明人： Shoji Kawata , Hitoshi Hyodo , Tokihiko Akita
IPC分类号： B60K31/10 , B60K31/00
CPC分类号： B60K31/107
摘要： An automobile speed control system for use with an automobile includes a throttle valve, actuator means operatively connected to the throttle valve for actuating the throttle valve, a plurality of switch means, detector means for detecting a speed of the automobile, a plurality of automobile speed memories, and electronic control means for storing values dependent on output signals issued from the detector means into the automobile speed memories, respectively, in response to operation of the switch means, for reading the values, one at a time, from the automobile speed memories in response to operation of the switch means, and for energizing the actuator means according to the read values.
摘要翻译：与汽车一起使用的汽车速度控制系统包括节流阀，可操作地连接到节流阀以致动节流阀的致动器装置，多个开关装置，用于检测汽车速度的检测器装置，多个汽车速度存储器和电子控制装置，用于分别响应于开关装置的操作将依赖于从检测器装置发出的输出信号的值存储到汽车速度存储器中，用于从汽车速度存储器一次读取一个值响应于开关装置的操作，并且根据读取值来激励致动器装置。

3. 发明授权

US4646861A Control device for vehicle speed 失效
标题翻译：车速控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4646861A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-03
申请号：US647558
申请日：1984-09-05
申请人： Shoji Kawata , Hitoshi Hyodo
发明人： Shoji Kawata , Hitoshi Hyodo
IPC分类号： G05D13/62 , B60K31/06 , B60K31/10 , B60K31/00
CPC分类号： B60K31/107
摘要： When the device is not in use, supply of power to a computer CPU for controlling the device is automatically interrupted, thus prolonging the service life of the CPU and eliminating useless power consumption. The need of manual operation of a power-on switch can be dispensed with. When at least one of a set switch and a resume switch is actuated, supply of power to the CPU is automatically turned ON using a flip-flop circuit. If the vehicle speed is memorized during an ON state, the CPU is still held in an ON state. But if the vehicle speed is cleared, the CPU controls the flip-flop to set OFF supply of power. In case the vehicle speed is less than a given value, the memorized vehicle speed is cleared irrespective of the state of the set switch and the resume switch.
摘要翻译：当设备不使用时，为控制设备的计算机CPU供电自动中断，从而延长了CPU的使用寿命，并消除了无用的功耗。可以省去手动操作电源开关的需要。当启动设定开关和恢复开关中的至少一个时，使用触发器电路自动地向CPU供电。如果在ON状态下存储车速，则CPU仍然处于ON状态。但如果车速被清除，CPU控制触发器设置OFF电源。在车速小于给定值的情况下，无论设定开关和恢复开关的状态如何，都会清除存储的车速。

4. 发明授权

US4553621A Automobile speed control system 失效
标题翻译：汽车速度控制系统
公开(公告)号：US4553621A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-19
申请号：US534463
申请日：1983-09-21
申请人： Hitoshi Hyodo , Naoji Sakakibara , Shoji Kawata
发明人： Hitoshi Hyodo , Naoji Sakakibara , Shoji Kawata
IPC分类号： B60K31/10 , B60K31/00
CPC分类号： B60K31/105
摘要： An automobile speed control system has a comparator circuit for issuing a speed difference signal when there is a difference between an automobile speed signal indicative of an automobile speed and an automobile speed setting signal indicative of a desired speed setting, an actuator responsive to the speed difference signal for adjusting the opening of a throttle valve to change the speed of an automobile in order to eliminate the speed difference signal, a cancel switch for cancelling a constant-speed travel mode of the automobile, a resume switch for resuming the constant-speed travel mode which has been cancelled, a timer circuit energizable for a prescribed interval of time in response to operation of the resume switch while the automobile is running in the constant-speed travel mode, and an acceleration signal generator circuit for generating an acceleration signal in response to operation of the resume switch while the timer circuit is in operation, whereby the acceleration signal can be produced to increase the speed of the automobile when the resume switch is actuated.
摘要翻译：汽车速度控制系统具有比较器电路，用于当表示汽车速度的汽车速度信号与表示期望速度设定的汽车速度设定信号之间存在差异时发出速度差信号;响应于速度差的致动器用于调节节流阀的开度以改变汽车的速度以消除速度差信号的信号，用于取消汽车的恒速行驶模式的取消开关，用于恢复恒速行驶的恢复开关模式，当在汽车在恒速行驶模式下行驶时响应于恢复开关的操作而在规定的时间间隔内被激励的定时器电路以及响应于产生加速度信号的加速度信号发生器电路在定时器电路运行时，恢复开关的操作，由此加速信号 l可以产生以在恢复开关被致动时增加汽车的速度。

5. 发明授权

US4553209A Automobile speed control system 失效
标题翻译：汽车速度控制系统
公开(公告)号：US4553209A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-12
申请号：US451912
申请日：1982-12-21
申请人： Hitoshi Hyodo , Naoji Sakakibara , Shoji Kawata
发明人： Hitoshi Hyodo , Naoji Sakakibara , Shoji Kawata
IPC分类号： B60K31/04 , B60K31/10 , B60K31/00
CPC分类号： B60K31/105 , B60K31/045
摘要： An automobile speed control system which is capable of running at a speed which is the same as the desired memorized speed and which will be maintained constant even during momentary voltage interruptions in the system, is comprised of a discharge device such as a diode which is arranged between one end of a grounded capacitor in an integrating circuit and a line which supplies a voltage higher than that of said one end of the capacitor when a voltage power source is normal. When the voltage of the voltage power source drops, the terminal voltage of the capacitor decreases slowly and the electric charge of the capacitor is discharged. When the voltage of the voltage power source rises again, the circuit operates in the same manner as the operation thereof when the power switch is closed and the memorized automobile speed is not changed from the prior memorized speed.
摘要翻译：一种汽车速度控制系统，其能够以与期望的存储速度相同的速度运行并且即使在系统中的瞬间电压中断期间也将保持恒定，其包括诸如二极管的放电装置，其布置在电压电源正常时，在积分电路中的接地电容器的一端和提供比电容器的所述一端的电压高的电压的线路。当电压电源的电压下降时，电容器的端子电压缓慢下降，电容器的电荷被放电。当电压电源的电压再次上升时，电路以与操作相同的方式工作，当电源开关闭合并且存储的汽车速度不从先前存储的速度改变时。

6. 发明授权

US06476730B2 Assistant apparatus and method for a vehicle in reverse motion 有权
标题翻译：用于车辆反向运动的辅助装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06476730B2
公开(公告)日：2002-11-05
申请号：US09794322
申请日：2001-02-28
申请人： Toshiaki Kakinami , Shoji Kawata
发明人： Toshiaki Kakinami , Shoji Kawata
IPC分类号： B60Q148
CPC分类号： B60R1/00 , B60Q9/005 , B60R2300/302 , B60R2300/305 , B60R2300/806 , B60R2300/8086 , B60T2201/10 , B62D15/0275 , B62D15/028 , H04N7/183
摘要： A parking assist apparatus which enables even an inexperienced driver to park with no difficulty or anxiety assists the parking operation by taking an image rearwardly of a vehicle during the parking operation by a camera, indicating an estimated locus of the vehicle overlapping with the rearward images on a display, indicating a first estimated locus in accordance with a steering angle of the vehicle at an initial stage of the parking operation on the display, fixing the first estimated locus at a predetermined condition to have the locus as an target locus, indicating the second estimated locus varied in accordance with the change of the steering angle during the parking operation on the display, and guiding the second estimated locus to be in accord with a fixed target locus.
摘要翻译：一种停车辅助装置，即使没有经验的驾驶员也能够在没有困难或焦虑的情况下停放，通过摄像机在驻车操作期间通过拍摄车辆后方的图像来辅助驻车操作，指示与后方图像重叠的车辆的估计轨迹显示器，其在显示器上的停车操作的初始阶段指示根据车辆的转向角的第一估计轨迹，将第一估计轨迹固定在预定条件下，使轨迹作为目标轨迹，指示第二估计轨迹根据在显示器上的停车操作期间的转向角的变化而变化，并且引导第二估计轨迹与固定目标轨迹相一致。

7. 发明授权

US5043243A Positive-working quinone diazide photoresist composition containing a dye 失效
标题翻译：含有染料的正性醌醌二叠氮光致抗蚀剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US5043243A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-27
申请号：US437929
申请日：1989-11-17
申请人： Mikio Yajima , Shigemitsu Kamiya , Shoji Kawata
发明人： Mikio Yajima , Shigemitsu Kamiya , Shoji Kawata
IPC分类号： G03C1/72 , C08K5/18 , C08K5/28 , C08L61/04 , C08L61/06 , G03F7/004 , G03F7/022 , G03F7/023 , G03F7/039 , G03F7/09 , H01L21/027
CPC分类号： G03F7/091 , G03F7/0226
摘要： A positive type photoresist composition comprising at least one alkali-soluble resin, at least one quinone diazide compound and a compound of the general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 represents alkyl groups having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or a cycloalkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, R.sub.3 represents hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or halogen, R.sub.4 represents hydrogen or a cyano group and R.sub.5 represents a cyano group or a carboxyl group.
摘要翻译：一种正型光致抗蚀剂组合物，其包含至少一种碱溶性树脂，至少一种醌二叠氮化合物和通式（I）化合物其中R 1和R 2表示具有1至8个碳原子的烷基或具有1至8个碳原子的环烷基，R 3表示氢，具有1至4个碳原子的烷基或卤素，R 4表示氢或氰基，R 5表示氰基或羧基。

8. 发明授权

US4442998A Electromagnetic valve unit 失效
标题翻译：电磁阀单元
公开(公告)号：US4442998A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-17
申请号：US424612
申请日：1982-09-27
申请人： Tadashi Ohyama , Shoji Kawata
发明人： Tadashi Ohyama , Shoji Kawata
IPC分类号： F16K11/044 , F16K31/06 , F16K31/02
CPC分类号： F16K31/0627 , F16K11/044 , H01F7/13 , H01F7/1607 , Y10T137/86895
摘要： In combination with a flow control valve assembly, an electromagnetic motor assembly includes a stationary core surrounded by a solenoid coil at its small diameter portion, a yoke member coaxially spaced from the stationary core and having an axial hole coaxial with the small diameter portion of the stationary core, and a movable core arranged between the stationary core and the yoke member. The stationary core is formed at its inner end with an annular recess, and the movable core is at its inner end with an annular projection to be coupled within the recess with a predetermined clearance.
摘要翻译：结合流量控制阀组件，电磁马达组件包括由螺线管线圈在其小直径部分包围的固定芯部，与固定芯部同轴间隔的轭构件，并且具有与该直径部分的小直径部分同轴的轴向孔固定铁芯和设置在固定铁芯和轭铁构件之间的可动铁芯。固定芯在其内端处形成有环形凹部，并且可动芯在其内端处具有以预定间隙联接在凹部内的环形突起。

9. 发明授权

US06654670B2 Parking assisting apparatus 有权
公开(公告)号：US06654670B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-25
申请号：US09540903
申请日：2000-03-31
申请人： Toshiaki Kakinami , Shoji Kawata
发明人： Toshiaki Kakinami , Shoji Kawata
IPC分类号： G05D100
CPC分类号： B62D15/0275 , B60Q9/005 , B60R1/00 , B60R2300/30 , B60R2300/302 , B60R2300/305 , B60R2300/806 , B60R2300/8066 , B60R2300/8086 , B60T2201/10 , G01S3/7864
摘要： A parking assisting apparatus is provided in which even a beginner can relaxedly park a vehicle and parking operation is pertinently assisted. The apparatus provides a cameras 1 for taking an image rearwardly of a vehicle during parking the vehicle. The image from the camera is displayed on a display 13 provided inside the vehicle as a rear image and a running prediction locus 20 is displayed which varies in accordance with the state of a steering wheel angle to overlap the rear image. A longitudinal line parking switch 4b instructs the vehicle to park along a longitudinal line and when the longitudinal line parking is instructed there is displayed a running prediction locus 20a having a point of inflection in accordance with the steering wheel angle.

10. 发明授权

US5912102A Positive resist composition 失效
标题翻译：正抗蚀剂组成
公开(公告)号：US5912102A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-15
申请号：US860365
申请日：1997-06-26
申请人： Shoji Kawata , Motofumi Kashiwagi , Teturyo Kusunoki , Masahiro Nakamura
发明人： Shoji Kawata , Motofumi Kashiwagi , Teturyo Kusunoki , Masahiro Nakamura
IPC分类号： G03F7/022 , G03F7/023
CPC分类号： G03F7/0226 , G03F7/022
摘要： A positive resist composition comprising an alkali-soluble phenolic resin, a photosensitive agent composed of a quinonediazide sulfonate of a specific polyhydroxy compound, and an aromatic compound having at least one phenolic hydroxyl group.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 02301 Sec。 371日期：1997年6月26日 102（e）日期1996年6月26日PCT 1994年12月28日PCT PCT。出版物WO96 / 20430 日期：1996年7月4日包含碱溶性酚醛树脂，特定多羟基化合物的醌二叠氮化物磺酸盐的光敏剂和具有至少一个酚羟基的芳族化合物的正性抗蚀剂组合物。

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