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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Fuel Cell
    • 燃料电池
    • US20080014486A1
    • 2008-01-17
    • US11791493
    • 2005-11-08
    • Shigeyuki UnokiShinsuke TakeguchiYasuo Takebe
    • Shigeyuki UnokiShinsuke TakeguchiYasuo Takebe
    • H01M8/04H01M2/18H01M8/10
    • H01M8/0247H01M8/0258H01M8/0263H01M8/0267H01M8/04029H01M8/04089H01M8/1007H01M8/241H01M8/2457H01M8/2483
    • The temperature of cooling fluid in an inlet side manifold is increased during power generation by influence of the temperature of heat generation sections of cells. This causes variation in temperature among unit cells in a fuel cell stack, causing flooding and variation in output voltage. The invention provides a fuel cell in which an increase in temperature of cooling fluid in an inlet side manifold is suppressed, and that has an excellent durability and a stable output voltage. The fuel cell has flow paths for cooling fluid in cathode side separator plates and anode side separator plates, the flow paths connecting an inlet side manifold and an outlet side manifold for cooling fluid. Each of the flow paths for cooling fluid includes a first cooling section for cooling a heat generation section, that is, an area corresponding to a cathode or an anode, and a second cooling section located between the first cooling section and the inlet side manifold for cooling fluid.
    • 通过电池的发热部的温度的影响,发电中的入口侧歧管中的冷却液的温度升高。 这导致燃料电池堆中的单元电池之间的温度变化,导致溢流和输出电压的变化。 本发明提供了一种燃料电池,其中抑制入口侧歧管中的冷却流体的温度升高,并且具有优异的耐久性和稳定的输出电压。 燃料电池具有用于阴极侧隔板和阳极侧隔板的冷却流体的流路,连接入口侧歧管和出口侧歧管的流路用于冷却流体。 用于冷却流体的每个流动路径包括用于冷却发热部分的第一冷却部分,即对应于阴极或阳极的区域,以及位于第一冷却部分和入口侧歧管之间的第二冷却部分, 冷却液。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • FUEL CELL SEPARATOR AND FUEL CELL
    • 燃料电池分离器和燃料电池
    • US20090136823A1
    • 2009-05-28
    • US12159926
    • 2006-12-27
    • Hiroki KusakabeToshihiro MatsumotoNorihiko KawabataYoshiki NagaoShinsuke TakeguchiYasuo TakebeMasaki Nobuoka
    • Hiroki KusakabeToshihiro MatsumotoNorihiko KawabataYoshiki NagaoShinsuke TakeguchiYasuo TakebeMasaki Nobuoka
    • H01M2/02
    • H01M8/0263H01M8/0276H01M8/1007H01M8/241H01M8/2483
    • A fuel cell separator (2) of the present invention has a turn portion of a serpentine-shaped reaction gas passage region (101). In the turn portion, a recessed portion (28) is defined by an outer end (28a) of the turn portion and oblique boundaries between the recessed portion (28) and a pair of passage groove group. In the turn portion, a plurality of protrusions (27), which vertically extend from a bottom face of the recessed portion (28) and are arranged in an island form, are disposed such that one or more protrusions (27) form a plurality of columns lined up and spaced apart from each other with a gap in a direction in which the outer end (28a) extends and one or more protrusions (27) form a plurality of rows lined up and spaced apart from each other with a gap in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the outer end (28a) extends; and the plurality of protrusions (27) are configured such that flow of the reaction gas is guided by protrusions (27) forming one row in the direction in which the outer end (28a) extends and is disturbed by protrusions forming a row adjacent the one row.
    • 本发明的燃料电池用隔板(2)具有蜿蜒形状的反应气体通路区域(101)的转弯部。 在转弯部分中,凹部(28)由转弯部分的外端(28a)和凹部(28)与一对通道槽组之间的倾斜边界限定。 在转弯部分中,从凹部(28)的底面垂直延伸并以岛状排列的多个突起(27)被设置成使得一个或多个突起(27)形成多个 排列成彼此间隔开的列,在外端(28a)延伸的方向上具有间隙,并且一个或多个突起(27)形成彼此间隔开并且间隔开的多个行 方向垂直于外端(28a)延伸的方向; 并且所述多个突起(27)被构造成使得所述反应气体的流动由在所述外端(28a)延伸的方向上形成一排的突起(27)引导,并且被形成邻近所述一个的行的突起所扰乱 行。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Serpentine fuel cell separator with protrusions and fuel cell including the same
    • 具有突起的蛇形燃料电池分离器和包括其的燃料电池
    • US08278008B2
    • 2012-10-02
    • US11997950
    • 2006-08-04
    • Hiroki KusakabeToshihiro MatsumotoNorihiko KawabataYoshiki NagaoShinsuke TakeguchiYasuo TakebeMasaki Nobuoka
    • Hiroki KusakabeToshihiro MatsumotoNorihiko KawabataYoshiki NagaoShinsuke TakeguchiYasuo TakebeMasaki Nobuoka
    • H01M8/04
    • H01M8/026H01M8/0263H01M8/0265H01M2008/1095
    • A fuel cell separator and a fuel cell are provided that can improve uniformity in reaction gas flow rate and can prevent flooding due to excessive condensed water in passage grooves appropriately. A reaction gas passage region (101) of a separator (2) has a flow splitting region (21) having a passage groove group where the reaction gas is split, and one or more flow merge regions (22) having a recessed portion in which the reaction gas is mixed and connecting a plurality of flow splitting regions so that the passage groove group of the adjacent flow splitting regions (21) are connected to the recessed portion, and protrusions (27) vertically extend from a bottom face of the recessed portion and arranged in an island form. A pair of passage groove groups connected to the recessed portion of the flow merge region (22) is formed so as to have a greater number of grooves in the upstream passage groove group than the number of grooves of grooves in the downstream passage groove group. The recessed portion of the flow merge region (22) is defined, in a turn portion of a serpentine shaped reaction gas passage region (101), by oblique boundaries between the recessed portion and a pair of passage groove groups which are connected to the recessed portion and by the outer end of the turn portion.
    • 提供了能够提高反应气体流量的均匀性的燃料电池用隔板和燃料电池,能够适当地防止通道槽内的过度的冷凝水引起的淹水。 分离器(2)的反应气体通道区域(101)具有分流区域(21),其具有分离反应气体的通道槽组,以及一个或多个具有凹部的流动合流区域(22),其中 反应气体混合并连接多个分流区域,使得相邻分流区域(21)的通道槽组连接到凹部,并且突起(27)从凹部的底面垂直延伸 并以岛屿形式安排。 与流动合流区域(22)的凹部连接的一对通道槽组形成为在上游通道槽组中具有比下游通道槽组中的槽的槽数更多的槽。 流动合流区域(22)的凹部在蛇形反应气体通路区域(101)的转弯部分中被限定在凹部与一对通道槽组之间的斜边界, 部分和转弯部分的外端。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • FUEL CELL SEPARATOR AND FUEL CELL
    • 燃料电池分离器和燃料电池
    • US20090162727A1
    • 2009-06-25
    • US11997950
    • 2006-08-04
    • Hiroki KusakabeToshihiro MatsumotoNorihiko KawabataYoshiki NagaoShinsuke TakeguchiYasuo TakebeMasaki Nobuoka
    • Hiroki KusakabeToshihiro MatsumotoNorihiko KawabataYoshiki NagaoShinsuke TakeguchiYasuo TakebeMasaki Nobuoka
    • H01M2/14
    • H01M8/026H01M8/0263H01M8/0265H01M2008/1095
    • A fuel cell separator and a fuel cell are provided that can improve uniformity in reaction gas flow rate and can prevent flooding due to excessive condensed water in passage grooves appropriately. A reaction gas passage region (101) of a separator (2) has a flow splitting region (21) having a passage groove group where the reaction gas is split, and one or more flow merge regions (22) having a recessed portion in which the reaction gas is mixed and connecting a plurality of flow splitting regions so that the passage groove group of the adjacent flow splitting regions (21) are connected to the recessed portion, and protrusions (27) vertically extend from a bottom face of the recessed portion and arranged in an island form. A pair of passage groove groups connected to the recessed portion of the flow merge region (22) is formed so as to have a greater number of grooves in the upstream passage groove group than the number of grooves of grooves in the downstream passage groove group. The recessed portion of the flow merge region (22) is defined, in a turn portion of a serpentine shaped reaction gas passage region (101), by oblique boundaries between the recessed portion and a pair of passage groove groups which are connected to the recessed portion and by the outer end of the turn portion.
    • 提供了能够提高反应气体流量的均匀性的燃料电池用隔板和燃料电池,能够适当地防止通道槽内的过度的冷凝水引起的淹水。 分离器(2)的反应气体通道区域(101)具有分流区域(21),其具有分离反应气体的通道槽组,以及一个或多个具有凹部的流动合流区域(22),其中 反应气体混合并连接多个分流区域,使得相邻分流区域(21)的通道槽组连接到凹部,并且突起(27)从凹部的底面垂直延伸 并以岛屿形式安排。 与流动合流区域(22)的凹部连接的一对通道槽组形成为在上游通道槽组中具有比下游通道槽组中的槽的槽数更多的槽。 流动合流区域(22)的凹部在蛇形反应气体通路区域(101)的转弯部分中被限定在凹部与一对通道槽组之间的斜边界, 部分和转弯部分的外端。