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1. 发明授权

US4127303A Coal mining method at a long-walled pit face of the coal mine 失效
标题翻译：煤矿长壁坑采煤方法
公开(公告)号：US4127303A
公开(公告)日：1978-11-28
申请号：US764792
申请日：1977-02-02
申请人： Shigeo Nakajima , Hajime Endo
发明人： Shigeo Nakajima , Hajime Endo
IPC分类号： E21C41/18 , E21C35/14 , E21C41/00 , E21D23/00 , E21D23/14 , E21F13/08
CPC分类号： E21D23/0034 , E21C35/14 , E21C41/18
摘要： A coal mining method at a long-walled pit face of a coal mine comprises combining self-advancing supports with a conveyor which is arranged along the long-walled pit face and on which a shearer is mounted, and arranging the effective shearing depth of shearing drums of the shearer to be at least half as long as the stroke of a shifter for shifting both of the self-advancing supports and the conveyor toward the pit face, whereby each of the self-advancing supports is progressively shifted toward the pit face every time that the whole area of the pit face is sheared at least twice by the shearer.
摘要翻译：煤矿长壁坑面的采煤方法包括将自推进支架与沿长壁坑面布置的输送机组合，并安装采煤机，并设置有效的剪切深度剪切采煤机的滚筒至少是移动装置的行程的一半以上，用于将自行进的支撑件和输送机两者都朝向凹坑面移动，由此每个自推进支撑件逐渐朝向凹坑面移动这个坑面的整个区域被采煤机剪断至少两次的时间。

2. 发明授权

US4099786A Apparatus for drawing the shearers 失效
标题翻译：绘图机的设备
公开(公告)号：US4099786A
公开(公告)日：1978-07-11
申请号：US775141
申请日：1977-03-07
申请人： Shigeo Nakajima , Hajime Endo
发明人： Shigeo Nakajima , Hajime Endo
IPC分类号： E21C29/14 , E21C29/18 , E21C27/34
CPC分类号： E21C29/18
摘要： Apparatus for drawing shearers comprises a conveyor on which the shearers move with sledges interposed therebetween and which is arranged along a long-walled pit face of a coal mine shearers drawing cable is arranged in fixing members which are arranged on the conveyor, and a pair of means are provided for releasing and fixing the cable from and into the fixing members, the means being arranged adjacent to the sledges and the cable located between the cable releasing and fixing means being engaged with a cable driving means housed in each of the shearer bodies, wherein a drawing force is applied only to the cable located between the cable releasing and fixing means when the driving means is rendered operative.
摘要翻译：用于牵引剪纱机的设备包括一个输送机，剪纱机在其上移动，其间插有雪橇，并沿着煤矿剪切机拉丝电缆的长壁坑面布置，布置在布置在输送机上的固定件中，提供用于将电缆从固定部件释放和固定到固定部件上的装置，该装置邻近滑板布置，并且位于电缆释放和固定装置之间的电缆与容纳在每个采煤机主体中的电缆驱动装置接合，其中当驱动装置可操作时，拉力仅施加于位于缆索释放和固定装置之间的缆索。

3. 发明授权

US4027918A Longwall coal mining machine with plural cutters on sub-ranging arm 失效
标题翻译：长壁采煤机在分级臂上具有多个切割机
公开(公告)号：US4027918A
公开(公告)日：1977-06-07
申请号：US661578
申请日：1976-02-26
申请人： Masao Hujimori , Shigeo Nakajima , Ken Takahashi , Tsunetoshi Ito , Toshio Shimada , Hajime Endo
发明人： Masao Hujimori , Shigeo Nakajima , Ken Takahashi , Tsunetoshi Ito , Toshio Shimada , Hajime Endo
IPC分类号： E21C27/06 , E21C27/02 , E21C27/24
CPC分类号： E21C27/02
摘要： A coal mining machine intended to be used in a pit having a long-walled pit face and having a mechanism in which two cutting drums are attached to the main ranging arm of a ranging drum shearer through a sub-ranging arm and the position of said cutting drums is defined by the cooperation of said main- and sub-ranging arms.
摘要翻译：一种用于具有长壁凹坑面的凹坑中的采煤机，并且具有这样的机构，其中两个切割滚筒通过分割臂连接到测距滚筒切割机的主测距臂，并且所述切割鼓由所述主和分臂的配合来定义。

4. 发明授权

US4067618A Apparatus for protecting of coal mine workers 失效
标题翻译：煤矿工人保护设备
公开(公告)号：US4067618A
公开(公告)日：1978-01-10
申请号：US726406
申请日：1976-09-24
申请人： Shigeo Nakajima , Ken Takahashi , Tsunetoshi Itoh , Hajime Endo
发明人： Shigeo Nakajima , Ken Takahashi , Tsunetoshi Itoh , Hajime Endo
IPC分类号： E21D23/00 , E21D23/03 , E21D23/04 , E21C35/20
CPC分类号： E21D23/03 , E21D23/0004 , E21D23/0472
摘要： An apparatus for protecting coal mine workers from flying coal, rocks, coal dust, scattering coal and the like, which are produced as a drum shearer works in a longwall coal face. The apparatus is provided with isolated walls or chambers between iron props installed in the self-advancing supports provided in the longwall coal face by use of fastening members. The isolated wall or chamber is connected with its adjacent wall or chamber by a flexible connecting member.
摘要翻译：一种用于保护煤矿工人免受煤矿，岩石，煤尘，散煤等的影响，作为鼓式剪煤机生产的工具在长壁煤面上。该装置在通过使用紧固构件安装在设置在长壁煤面中的自行进支撑件中的铁道之间设置有隔离的壁或室。隔离的墙壁或室通过柔性连接构件与其相邻的壁或室连接。

5. 发明授权

US4002037A Self-advancing support for use in the pit of coal or metal mine 失效
标题翻译：自主推进用于煤矿或金属矿坑
公开(公告)号：US4002037A
公开(公告)日：1977-01-11
申请号：US663190
申请日：1976-03-03
申请人： Masao Hujimori , Shigeo Nakajima , Ken Takahashi , Tsunetoshi Ito , Toshio Shimada , Hajime Endo , Nobuo Kiyama
发明人： Masao Hujimori , Shigeo Nakajima , Ken Takahashi , Tsunetoshi Ito , Toshio Shimada , Hajime Endo , Nobuo Kiyama
IPC分类号： E21D23/08 , E21D23/10 , E21D15/44
CPC分类号： E21D23/10
摘要： A self-advancing support for use in the pit of coal or metal mine designed to support the pit roof after the mining operation by a shearer and having a mechanism for enabling the self-advancing support to be moved without using such means as a truck and a lift, said mechanism being housed within the self-advancing support and/or detached therefrom.
摘要翻译：用于煤矿或金属矿坑的自行推进支持，设计用于在采煤作业之后通过采煤机支撑坑顶，并具有使自行进支撑能够移动的机构，而不使用卡车等方式; 电梯，所述机构被容纳在自行进的支撑件内和/或从其中分离。

6. 发明授权

US5045222A Use of triacylated ethanolamines as liquid, water-miscible peroxide activators 失效
标题翻译：使用三酰化乙醇胺作为液体，水混溶性过氧化物活化剂
公开(公告)号：US5045222A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-03
申请号：US449990
申请日：1989-12-13
申请人： Hajime Endo , Hanspeter Gethoffer , Fritz-Feo Grabley , Gerd Reinhardt
发明人： Hajime Endo , Hanspeter Gethoffer , Fritz-Feo Grabley , Gerd Reinhardt
IPC分类号： C11D3/395 , C11D3/39 , C11D7/32 , C11D7/54 , D06L3/02
CPC分类号： C11D3/3917
摘要： Use of triacylated ethanolamines as liquid, water-miscible peroxide activatorsTriacylated ethanolamines of the formula(RCO)(R.sub.1 CO)N-(CH.sub.2).sub.2 -OCOR.sub.2where R, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, which may be identical to or different from one another, are each alkyl, alkenyl or aryl, and the total number of carbon atoms in the molecule is from 8 to 14, are liquid and readily water-miscible. Owing to these properties, they are very useful as peroxide activators in liquid detergent compositions.
摘要翻译：使用三酰化乙醇胺作为液体，水混溶性过氧化物活化剂式（RCO）（R1CO）N-（CH2）2-OCOR2的三酰化乙醇胺其中R，R 1和R 2可以彼此相同或不同，每个烷基，烯基或芳基，并且分子中的总碳原子数为8至14，是液体且容易与水混溶。由于这些性质，它们作为液体洗涤剂组合物中的过氧化物活化剂是非常有用的。

7. 发明授权

US4099781A Apparatus for automatically shifting the conveyor at the pit face in the coal mine 失效
标题翻译：用于在矿井的坑面自动移动输送机的装置
公开(公告)号：US4099781A
公开(公告)日：1978-07-11
申请号：US784750
申请日：1977-04-05
申请人： Isao Sawayama , Hajime Endo
发明人： Isao Sawayama , Hajime Endo
IPC分类号： E21D23/16 , E21C35/14 , E21F13/08 , E21C35/08
CPC分类号： E21C35/14
摘要： Apparatus employed at the long-walled pit face in the coal mine so as to shift the conveyor toward the pit face wherein the conveyor which is arranged in front of the pit face and on which the shearer travels, is divided into several individual portions, and responding to signals transmitted from a position sensor arranged in each portion of the conveyor, a position signal generator attached to the shearer and a stroke sensor attached to one of hydraulic cylinders belonging to each portion on the conveyor, a group of electromagnetic valves for rendering operative the hydraulic cylinders which belong to that portion of the conveyor to be shifted are controlled so as to shift automatically when required only the corresponding portion of the conveyor.
摘要翻译：在矿井的长壁坑面采用的装置，以便使输送机朝向坑面移动，其中布置在坑面前方并且在其上行进的输送机被分成几个单独的部分，以及响应于从布置在输送机的每个部分中的位置传感器发送的信号，附接到采煤机的位置信号发生器和附接到属于输送机上的每个部分的液压缸之一的行程传感器，一组电磁阀，用于使操作属于要移动的输送机的那部分的液压缸被控制成仅在需要输送机的相应部分时自动地移动。

8. 发明授权

US5843319A Positive-working radiation-sensitive mixture 失效
标题翻译：正面工作的辐射敏感混合物
公开(公告)号：US5843319A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-01
申请号：US902072
申请日：1997-07-29
申请人： Klaus Juergen Przybilla , Takanori Kudo , Seiya Masuda , Yoshiaki Kinoshita , Natsumi Suehiro , Munirathna Padmanaban , Hiroshi Okazaki , Hajime Endo , Ralph Dammel , Georg Pawlowski
发明人： Klaus Juergen Przybilla , Takanori Kudo , Seiya Masuda , Yoshiaki Kinoshita , Natsumi Suehiro , Munirathna Padmanaban , Hiroshi Okazaki , Hajime Endo , Ralph Dammel , Georg Pawlowski
IPC分类号： G03F7/004 , G03F7/039 , B01D15/00 , B01J39/00 , C02F1/42
CPC分类号： G03F7/0045 , G03F7/039
摘要： A process for producing a solution of a basic or non-basic sulfonium compound (A) of formulae II-V: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 each independently represent a C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl, aryl or heteroaryl group or an aryl group mono-, di- or tri-substituted with an alkyl, an alkylaryl, an aryl, a halogen, an alkoxy, a phenoxy, a thiophenol, a phenylsulfonyl or a phenylsulphenyl; Y represents (CH.sub.2).sub.n (wherein n is 0 or 1), O or S; R.sup.8 and R.sup.9 represent a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, alkoxy or a halogen; R.sup.10 and R.sup.11 represent a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, alkoxy or a halogen; n is 5 or 6; and X.sub.2.sup.- represents a basic anion having a pK.sub.B value of -3 to +5; comprising the steps of: (a) dissolving a sulfonium salt (B) in a metal-ion free polar or non-polar solvent to form a solution, said sulfonium salt (B) being selected from said formulae II-V, wherein R.sup.5 to R.sup.11, Y and n of said sulfonium salt (B) have the sane meaning as above and X.sub.2.sup.- represents a non-nucleophilic anion; (b) contacting said solution for a sufficient amount of time with a basic ion-exchange resin having a quaternary ammonium group to replace the anion of (B) with a hydroxide ion and to form a sulfonium hydroxide solution; (c) separating said sulfonium hydroxide solution from the resin; and optionally (d) adding an active hydrogen containing compound or its base-labile precursor to said sulfonium hydroxide solution to yield a solution of the sulfonium compound (A) wherein X.sub.2.sup.- represents a basic anion other than a hydroxy ion.
摘要翻译：制备式II-V的碱性或非碱性锍化合物（A）的溶液的方法：[SR5R6R7] + X2-Ⅱ其中R5，R6和R7各自独立地独立地表示C1-C18烷基，芳基或杂芳基或被烷基，烷基芳基，芳基，卤素，烷氧基，苯氧基，苯硫酚，苯基磺酰基或苯基磺酰基单 - ，二 - 或三 - 取代的芳基苯基磺酰基; Y表示（CH 2）n（其中n为0或1），O或S; R8和R9代表C1-C4烷基，烷氧基或卤素; R10和R11表示C1-C4烷基，烷氧基或卤素; n为5或6; X2-表示pKB值为-3〜+5的碱性阴离子; 包括以下步骤：（a）将锍盐（B）溶解在无金属离子的极性或非极性溶剂中以形成溶液，所述锍盐（B）选自所述式II-V，其中R5至所述锍盐（B）的R 11，Y和n具有如上所述的正义，X2-表示非亲核阴离子; （b）用具有季铵基团的碱性离子交换树脂将所述溶液接触足够的时间以用氢氧根离子代替（B）的阴离子并形成氢氧化锍溶液; （c）从树脂中分离出氢氧化锍溶液; 和任选地（d）在所述氢氧化锍溶液中加入含活性氢的化合物或其碱不稳定的前体，得到其中X2代表羟基离子以外的碱性阴离子的锍化合物（A）的溶液。

9. 发明授权

US4151905A Operator carriage 失效
标题翻译：操作员支架
公开(公告)号：US4151905A
公开(公告)日：1979-05-01
申请号：US806213
申请日：1977-06-13
申请人： Ken Takahashi , Hajime Endo
发明人： Ken Takahashi , Hajime Endo
IPC分类号： E21C35/00 , B61B9/00 , B65G19/18 , E21F13/00 , E21F13/06 , B61B7/00
CPC分类号： B61B9/00 , B65G19/18 , E21F13/004
摘要： An operator carriage intended to be used at a long-walled pit face in a coal or metal mine and comprising endlessly running members arranged at both ends of a conveyor and driven by a motor, an operation table suspendedly attached to the side of a spill plate of the conveyor and supported by running supports such as guide rollers which are engaged with guide rails attached to the same side of the spill plate, and a carrying mechanism arranged at the operation table so as to hold the endlessly running members.
摘要翻译：用于在煤矿或金属矿井的长壁坑面上使用的操作者托架，包括设置在输送机的两端并由电动机驱动的循环运行构件，悬挂在泄漏板侧面的操作台的输送机支撑，由与安装在溢流板的同一侧的导轨接合的导向辊等行进支撑件支撑，以及布置在操作台上以便保持环形运行构件的运送机构。

10. 发明授权

US4266828A Apparatus on drum shearer for cutting through safety wall in long wall mining 失效
标题翻译：鼓式采煤机上的设备用于在长墙采矿中切割安全墙
公开(公告)号：US4266828A
公开(公告)日：1981-05-12
申请号：US14766
申请日：1979-02-23
申请人： Shigeo Nakagima , Ken Takahashi , Hajime Endo
发明人： Shigeo Nakagima , Ken Takahashi , Hajime Endo
IPC分类号： E21C27/00 , E21C27/02 , E21C27/24
CPC分类号： E21C27/02 , E21C41/18
摘要： A safety wall treating method employed in the coal mining operation at the long wall face of a coal mine comprises shearing the long wall face leaving safety wall(s) at one or both side(s) of the face but shearing through the safety wall(s) at regular intervals to form intake or exhaust openings communicating with intake or exhaust tunnels.
摘要翻译：在煤矿长壁面采煤作业中使用的安全壁处理方法包括剪切长壁面，在墙面的一侧或两侧剪切安全壁，但通过安全墙（ s），以形成与进气或排气隧道相通的进气或排气口。

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