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热词
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Data processing system, memory access device and method including
selecting the number of pipeline stages based on pipeline conditions
    • 数据处理系统,存储器访问装置和方法,包括基于流水线条件选择流水线级数
    • US5809552A
    • 1998-09-15
    • US705562
    • 1996-08-29
    • Koichi KuroiwaHideyuki IinoHiroyuki FujiyamaKenji ShirasawaMasaharu KimuraNoriko KadomaruShinichi UtsunomiyaMakoto Miyagawa
    • Koichi KuroiwaHideyuki IinoHiroyuki FujiyamaKenji ShirasawaMasaharu KimuraNoriko KadomaruShinichi UtsunomiyaMakoto Miyagawa
    • G06F13/16G06F13/00
    • G06F13/1615
    • A memory accessing device and method, in a data processing system which has pipelines, for correctly associating prefetched addresses from an address bus with corresponding prefetched data from a data bus, when sending data to and receiving data from an external memory. The memory accessing device has a condition determining device determining pipeline control conditions based on pipeline information and address information; a number-of-stages selecting device selecting the number of pipeline stages based on pipeline activation conditions and the pipeline control conditions; and a valid data detecting device detecting valid data positions in the prefetched data based on the number of pipeline stages selected and correctly associating the valid data positions in the prefetched data with the prefetched addresses. Additionally, a data input/output unit performs an arithmetic operation on data transferred from an external memory to a vector register, wherein the result of the arithmetic operation, upon completion, is transferred from the vector register to the external memory for storage. The data input/output unit has a data holding unit storing m-bit data units and rearranges exactly in the original order n pieces of m/n-bit data when n pieces of m/n-bit data are loaded from an external memory and then stored back into the external memory.
    • 一种具有管线的数据处理系统中的存储器访问装置和方法,用于当从外部存储器发送数据并从外部存储器接收数据时,将来自地址总线的预取地址与来自数据总线的相应预取数据正确地相关联。 所述存储器访问装置具有根据流水线信息和地址信息确定流水线控制条件的条件判定装置; 阶段选择装置,其基于流水线激活条件和流水线控制条件选择流水线级数; 以及有效数据检测装置,基于所选择的流水线级数,并将预取数据中的有效数据位置与预取地址正确地相关联,来检测预取数据中的有效数据位置。 此外,数据输入/输出单元对从外部存储器传送到向量寄存器的数据执行算术运算,其中算术运算的结果在完成后从矢量寄存器传送到外部存储器用于存储。 数据输入/输出单元具有存储m位数据单元的数据保持单元,并且当从外部存储器加载n个m / n位数据时,以原始顺序重新排列n个m / n位数据, 然后存储回外部存储器。