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1. 发明授权

US07169294B2 Hydroprocessing catalyst and use thereof 有权
标题翻译：加氢处理催化剂及其用途
公开(公告)号：US07169294B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-30
申请号：US10250604
申请日：2001-12-20
申请人： Satoshi Abe , Akira Hino , Katsuhisa Fujita
发明人： Satoshi Abe , Akira Hino , Katsuhisa Fujita
IPC分类号： C10G45/04 , B01J23/00
CPC分类号： B01J35/10 , B01J23/85 , B01J23/883 , B01J35/1019 , B01J35/1042 , B01J35/1061 , B01J35/1066 , C10G47/10
摘要： The invention pertains to a hydroprocessing catalyst suitable for the conversion of heavy hydrocarbon oils, which comprises 7–20 wt. % of Group VI metal, calculated as trioxide, and about 0.5–6 wt. % of Group VIII metal, calculated as oxide, on a carrier comprising alumina, the catalyst having a surface area of about 100–180 m2/g, a total pore volume of about 0.55 ml/g or more, a % PV(>200 Å d) of at least about 50%, a % PV(>1,000 Å d) of at least about 5%, a % PV(100–1,200 Å d) of at least about 85%, a % PV(>4,000 Å d) of about 0–2%, and a % PV(>10,000 Å d) of about 0–1%. The catalyst of the present invention shows improved metals and asphaltene removal, combined with appropriate sulfur, nitrogen, and Conradson carbon removal. Additionally, the catalyst shows a decrease in sediment formation and an improved conversion in ebullating bed operations. In fixed bed operation, the catalyst produces product with an improved storage stability. The invention also pertains to a process for hydroprocessing heavy hydrocarbon feeds with the catalyst according to the invention in fixed bed or ebullating bed operation.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及适用于重质烃油转化的加氢处理催化剂，其包含7-20wt。以三氧化硅计算的第VI族金属的％，和约0.5-6wt。％的金属，以氧化物计，在包含氧化铝的载体上，催化剂的表面积为约100-180m 2 / g，总孔体积为约0.55ml / g或至少约50％的％PV（> 200A），至少约5％的％PV（> 1,000Å），至少约85％的％PV（100-1200Å），约0-2％的％PV（> 4,000Åd）和约0-1％的％PV（> 10,000Å）。本发明的催化剂显示了改进的金属和去除沥青质，结合适当的硫，氮和康拉逊碳去除。此外，催化剂显示沉积物形成的减少和沸腾床操作中改进的转化。在固定床操作中，催化剂产生具有改善的储存稳定性的产品。本发明还涉及在固定床或沸腾床操作中用根据本发明的催化剂加氢处理重烃进料的方法。

2. 发明授权

US07186329B2 High-macropore hydroprocessing catalyst and its use 有权
标题翻译：高大孔加氢处理催化剂及其用途
公开(公告)号：US07186329B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-06
申请号：US10480066
申请日：2002-06-10
申请人： Satoshi Abe , Akira Hino , Masafumi Shimowake , Katsuhisa Fujita
发明人： Satoshi Abe , Akira Hino , Masafumi Shimowake , Katsuhisa Fujita
IPC分类号： B01J23/00 , C01G45/04 , C01G47/00
CPC分类号： B01J35/10 , B01J21/04 , B01J23/85 , B01J23/883 , B01J35/1019 , B01J35/1042 , B01J35/108 , B01J37/0009 , B01J37/03 , C10G45/08 , C10G47/12 , C10G49/12
摘要： The present invention pertains to a catalyst comprising 7–20 wt. % of a Group VIB metal component, calculated as trioxide on the weight of the catalyst, and 0.5 to 6 wt. % of a Group VIII metal component, calculated as oxide on the weight of the catalyst, on a porous inorganic carrier. The catalyst has a specific surface area of 100–180 m2/g, a total pore volume of at least 0.55 ml/g, at least 50% of the total pore volume in pores with a diameter of at least 20 nm (200 Å), 10–30% of the total pore volume in pores with a diameter of at least 200 nm (2000 Å), and 0–1% of the total pore volume in pores with a diameter above 1000 nm (10000 Å). The catalyst is particularly suitable for the hydroprocessing of heavy hydrocarbon feeds of which at least 50 wt. % boils above 538° C. (1000° F.). It is especially advantageous for the hydroprocessing of feedstocks of which at least 80 wt. % boils above 538° C. (1000° F.).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含7-20wt。基于催化剂重量计算的三氧化铀VIB金属组分的％和0.5-6重量％％的第VIII族金属组分（以氧化物计，以催化剂的重量计）在多孔无机载体上。催化剂的比表面积为100-180平方米/克，总孔体积至少为0.55毫升/克，孔中总孔体积的至少50％直径为直径至少为200nm（2000）的孔中的至少20nm（200），总孔体积的10-30％，以及直径大于1000的孔中的总孔体积的0-1％ nm（10000）。催化剂特别适用于重烃进料的加氢处理，其中至少50wt。％沸点高于538°C（1000°F）。特别有利的是其原料的加氢处理至少80wt。％沸点高于538°C（1000°F）。

3. 发明授权

US08012343B2 Heavy feed HPC process using a mixture of catalysts 有权
标题翻译：使用催化剂混合物的重质进料HPC方法
公开(公告)号：US08012343B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-06
申请号：US10728489
申请日：2003-12-05
申请人： Frans Lodewijk Plantenga , Katsuhisa Fujita , Satoshi Abe
发明人： Frans Lodewijk Plantenga , Katsuhisa Fujita , Satoshi Abe
IPC分类号： C10G47/04 , C10G45/04
CPC分类号： B01J35/10 , B01J21/04 , B01J21/12 , B01J23/24 , B01J23/28 , B01J23/85 , B01J23/883 , B01J35/0006 , B01J35/1019 , B01J35/1042 , B01J35/1061 , B01J35/108 , B01J37/0009 , C10G45/08 , C10G49/04
摘要： The present invention pertains to a process for the hydroprocessing of heavy hydrocarbon feeds, preferably in an ebullating bed process, by contacting the feed with a mixture of two hydroprocessing catalysts meeting specified pore size distribution requirements. The process combines high contaminant removal with high conversion, low sediment formation, and high process flexibility.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过使进料与满足特定孔径分布要求的两种加氢处理催化剂的混合物接触来重质烃进料的加氢处理，优选在沸腾床方法中的方法。该方法结合了高污染物去除，高转化率，低沉积物形成和高过程灵活性。

4. 发明授权

US07476309B2 Two-stage heavy feed hpc process 有权
标题翻译：两级重饲料hpc工艺
公开(公告)号：US07476309B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-13
申请号：US10480176
申请日：2002-06-10
申请人： Satoshi Abe , Katsuhisa Fujita
发明人： Satoshi Abe , Katsuhisa Fujita
IPC分类号： C10G45/04
CPC分类号： B01J35/10 , B01J21/04 , B01J21/12 , B01J23/85 , B01J23/883 , B01J35/0006 , B01J35/1019 , B01J35/1042 , B01J35/108 , B01J37/0009 , B01J37/0201 , C10G65/02 , C10G65/10 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/301
摘要： The present invention pertains to a method for hydroprocessing a heavy hydrocarbon oil, comprising bringing a heavy hydrocarbon oil into contact with hydroprocessing catalyst I in the presence of hydrogen in a first stage, after which the effluent of the first stage is contacted in whole or in part with hydroprocessing catalyst II in the presence of hydrogen in a second stage. The method according to the invention combines efficient contaminant removal with high cracking rate and low sediment formation. The invention also pertains to the combination of catalysts.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于加氢处理重质烃油的方法，包括在第一阶段的氢气存在下使重质烃油与加氢处理催化剂I接触，之后第一阶段的流出物全部或者在在氢气存在下在第二阶段加氢处理催化剂II。根据本发明的方法将有效的污染物去除与高开裂速率和低沉积物形成相结合。本发明还涉及催化剂的组合。

5. 发明授权

US07922894B2 HPC process using a mixture of catalysts 有权
标题翻译：使用催化剂混合物的HPC方法
公开(公告)号：US07922894B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-12
申请号：US10730433
申请日：2003-12-08
申请人： Frans Lodewijk Plantenga , Katsuhisa Fujita , Satoshi Abe
发明人： Frans Lodewijk Plantenga , Katsuhisa Fujita , Satoshi Abe
IPC分类号： C10G45/04 , C10G47/02
CPC分类号： B01J35/10 , B01J21/04 , B01J21/12 , B01J23/85 , B01J23/883 , B01J35/0006 , B01J35/1019 , B01J35/1042 , B01J35/1061 , B01J35/108 , B01J37/0009 , C10G45/08 , C10G49/04
摘要： The present invention pertains to a process for hydroprocessing a heavy hydrocarbon oil, comprising contacting a heavy hydrocarbon oil in the presence of hydrogen with a mixture of hydroprocessing catalyst I and hydroprocessing catalyst II. The process of the invention combines high contaminant removal with high conversion, low sediment formation, and high process flexibility.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于加氢处理重质烃油的方法，包括在氢气存在下使重质烃油与加氢处理催化剂I和加氢处理催化剂II的混合物接触。本发明的方法结合了高污染物去除，高转化率，低沉积物形成和高过程灵活性。

6. 发明授权

US06893553B1 Hydroprocessing catalyst and use thereof 有权
标题翻译：加氢处理催化剂及其用途
公开(公告)号：US06893553B1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-17
申请号：US09889967
申请日：2000-01-20
申请人： Satoshi Abe , Yasuhito Takahashi , Akira Hino , Mark De Boer
发明人： Satoshi Abe , Yasuhito Takahashi , Akira Hino , Mark De Boer
IPC分类号： B01J21/12 , B01J23/85 , B01J23/88 , B01J23/887 , B01J35/10 , C10G45/08 , C10G49/04 , C10G47/00 , B01J23/04 , C10G45/04 , C10G45/60
CPC分类号： B01J35/1019 , B01J21/12 , B01J23/85 , B01J23/88 , B01J23/8872 , B01J35/10 , B01J35/1042 , B01J35/108 , C10G49/04
摘要： The invention pertains to a hydroprocessing catalyst comprising a Group VIB hydrogenation metal component, a non-noble Group VIII hydrogenation metal component, an alkali metal component, and silica. The catalyst has a specific surface area, total pore volume and pore size distribution. The invention also pertains to the use of this catalyst in hydroprocessing of heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks, e.g, in an ebullated bed process.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含VIB族氢化金属组分，非贵金属VIII氢化金属组分，碱金属组分和二氧化硅的加氢处理催化剂。催化剂具有比表面积，总孔体积和孔径分布。本发明还涉及这种催化剂在重烃原料的加氢处理中的用途，例如在沸腾床方法中。

7. 发明授权

US10000021B2 Method for manufacturing three-dimensional shaped object and three-dimensional shaped object obtained by the same 有权
公开(公告)号：US10000021B2
公开(公告)日：2018-06-19
申请号：US13378475
申请日：2010-06-23
申请人： Satoshi Abe , Yoshikazu Higashi , Isao Fuwa , Masataka Takenami
发明人： Satoshi Abe , Yoshikazu Higashi , Isao Fuwa , Masataka Takenami
IPC分类号： B22F3/105 , B22F5/00 , B22F3/24 , B29C67/00 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y80/00 , B23P15/00
CPC分类号： B29C64/153 , B22F3/1055 , B22F5/007 , B22F2003/247 , B22F2998/10 , B23P15/00 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y80/00 , Y02P10/292 , Y02P10/295
摘要： There is provided a method for manufacturing a three-dimensional shaped object. The method of the present invention comprises the repeated steps of: (i) forming a solidified layer by irradiating a predetermined portion of a powder layer with a light beam, thereby allowing a sintering of the powder in the predetermined portion or a melting and subsequent solidification thereof; and (ii) forming another solidified layer by newly forming a powder layer on the resulting solidified layer, followed by the irradiation of a predetermined portion of the powder layer with the light beam; wherein only the surface portion of the solidified layer, to which a force is applied when the three-dimensional shaped object is used, is subjected to a machining process.

8. 发明授权

US09005513B2 Layered-modeling method for manufacturing three-dimensional object 有权
标题翻译：用于制造三维物体的分层建模方法
公开(公告)号：US09005513B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-14
申请号：US13319622
申请日：2010-05-14
申请人： Satoshi Abe , Norio Yoshida , Yoshikazu Higashi , Isao Fuwa
发明人： Satoshi Abe , Norio Yoshida , Yoshikazu Higashi , Isao Fuwa
IPC分类号： B29C35/08 , B29C67/00 , B22F3/105
CPC分类号： B29C67/0077 , B22F3/1055 , B22F2003/1056 , B22F2999/00 , B23P15/00 , B29C64/153 , B29C64/20 , B29C67/0085 , B33Y30/00 , B33Y40/00 , B33Y50/02 , Y02P10/295 , B22F2201/00
摘要： An object of the present invention is to easily eliminate fumes inside a chamber, so as to improve a positional accuracy of irradiation with a light beam and a machining accuracy in a method for manufacturing a three-dimensional shaped object. A stacked-layers forming device 1 includes a powder layer forming unit 3, a light beam irradiating unit 4, a base 22 which is fixed and on which a powder layer 32 is formed, a lifting/lowering frame 34 which surrounds the circumference of the base 22 and is freely capable of being lifted and lowered, a cover frame 36 which has a window 36a allowing transmission of light beam in its top surface, and whose bottom surface is opened, and which is disposed on the lifting/lowering frame 34 to form a chamber C, and a gas tank 71 for supplying an ambient gas. The lifting/lowering frame 34 is lowered to reduce the volume of the chamber C, so as to discharge fumes generated inside the cover frame 36, which performs replacement with the ambient gas. Since the volume of the chamber C is reduced, it is possible to easily eliminate the fumes, which makes it possible to improve the positional accuracy of irradiation with the light beam L, and the machining accuracy.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是容易地消除室内的烟雾，从而提高三维成形体的制造方法中的光束照射的位置精度和加工精度。堆叠层形成装置1包括粉末层形成单元3，光束照射单元4，固定有基底22并且形成有粉末层32的升降框架34，其围绕基座22并且能够自由地升降;盖框架36，其具有允许光束在其顶表面中传播并且其底表面打开的窗口36a，并且设置在升降框架34上形成室C和用于供应环境气体的气罐71。升降架34被降低以减小腔室C的体积，从而排出在与外界气体进行更换的盖框架36内产生的烟雾。由于室C的体积减小，因此可以容易地消除烟雾，从而可以提高光束L的照射位置精度和加工精度。

9. 发明授权

US08999222B2 Method for manufacturing three-dimensionally shaped object, three-dimensionally shaped object obtained thereby, and method for manufacturing molded article 有权
标题翻译：用于制造三维成形物体的方法，由此获得的三维形状物体，以及用于制造模制品的方法
公开(公告)号：US08999222B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-07
申请号：US13702214
申请日：2011-06-09
申请人： Satoshi Abe , Yoshiyuki Uchinono , Isao Fuwa , Norio Yoshida , Kazuho Morimoto
发明人： Satoshi Abe , Yoshiyuki Uchinono , Isao Fuwa , Norio Yoshida , Kazuho Morimoto
IPC分类号： B22C9/00 , B29C33/38 , B29C67/00 , B29C45/00 , B22F3/105 , B22F3/11 , B22F7/06 , B29C45/17
CPC分类号： B29C33/3842 , B22F3/1055 , B22F3/1121 , B22F7/06 , B22F2999/00 , B23P15/00 , B29C33/3814 , B29C45/174 , B29C64/153 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y80/00 , Y02P10/295 , B22F2207/17
摘要： There is provided a method for manufacturing a three-dimensional shaped object, the method comprising the repeated steps of: (i) forming a solidified layer by irradiating a predetermined portion of a powder layer with a light beam, thereby allowing a sintering of the powder in the predetermined portion or a melting and subsequent solidification thereof; and (ii) forming another solidified layer by newly forming a powder layer on the resulting solidified layer, followed by the irradiation of a predetermined portion of the powder layer with the light beam, wherein a part of a surface portion of the three-dimensional shaped object is formed as a low-density solidified portion whose solidified density ranges from 50% to 90% so that an application of pressure can be performed by a gas flowing through the low-density solidified portion.
摘要翻译：提供了一种制造三维成形物体的方法，该方法包括以下重复步骤：（i）通过用光束照射粉末层的预定部分来形成固化层，从而允许粉末的烧结在预定部分或其熔融和随后的固化中; 和（ii）通过在所得固化层上新形成粉末层，然后用光束照射粉末层的预定部分，形成另一固化层，其中三维成形的表面部分的一部分物体形成为凝固密度为50％至90％的低密度固化部分，从而可以通过流过低密度固化部分的气体进行压力的施加。

10. 发明授权

US08896268B2 Charge/discharge control circuit and battery assembly 有权
标题翻译：充放电控制电路和电池组件
公开(公告)号：US08896268B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-25
申请号：US13404478
申请日：2012-02-24
申请人： Atsushi Sakurai , Toshiyuki Koike , Satoshi Abe
发明人： Atsushi Sakurai , Toshiyuki Koike , Satoshi Abe
IPC分类号： H02J7/00 , H02H3/08 , H02H7/18
CPC分类号： H02H3/08 , H02H7/18 , H02J7/0031 , H02J7/0072 , H02J2007/0039
摘要： There is provided a charge/discharge control circuit and a battery assembly including an accurate overcurrent protecting circuit with low consumption current characteristics. The charge/discharge control circuit comprises a current protecting circuit including: a reference voltage circuit having a reference transistor for detecting overcurrent flowing through a control transistor to turn it on, and a constant current circuit; and a comparison circuit for comparing voltage on the reference voltage circuit with voltage generated by overcurrent flowing through the control transistor, wherein when no overcurrent flows, the electric current flowing through the reference voltage circuit is interrupted to reduce power consumption.
摘要翻译：提供了一种充电/放电控制电路和包括具有低消耗电流特性的精确过电流保护电路的电池组件。充放电控制电路包括电流保护电路，该电流保护电路包括：参考电压电路，具有用于检测流过控制晶体管的过电流以使其导通的参考晶体管和恒流电路; 以及用于将参考电压电路上的电压与通过控制晶体管流过的过电流产生的电压进行比较的比较电路，其中当没有过电流流动时，流过参考电压电路的电流被中断以降低功耗。

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