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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Directing interrupts to currently idle processors
    • 将中断定向到当前空闲的处理器
    • US07694055B2
    • 2010-04-06
    • US11251334
    • 2005-10-15
    • Ryuji OritaSusumu AraiBrian D. AllisonPatrick M. Bland
    • Ryuji OritaSusumu AraiBrian D. AllisonPatrick M. Bland
    • G06F13/24
    • G06F13/24
    • Interrupts are directed to currently idle processors. Which of a number of processors of a computing system that are currently idle is determined. An interrupt is received and directed to one of the currently idle processors for processing. Determining which processors are currently idle can be accomplished by monitoring each processor to determine whether it has entered an idle state. When a processor has entered an idle state, it is thus determined that the processor is currently idle. Where just one processor is currently idle, an interrupt is directed to this processor. Where more than one processor is currently idle, one of these processors is selected to which to deliver an interrupt, such as in a round-robin manner. Where no processor is currently idle, then one of the processors is selected to which to deliver an interrupt.
    • 中断针对当前空闲的处理器。 确定当前空闲的计算系统的多个处理器中的哪一个。 接收到中断并将其定向到当前空闲处理器之一进行处理。 确定哪些处理器当前处于空闲状态可以通过监视每个处理器来确定它是否进入空闲状态。 当处理器进入空闲状态时,因此确定处理器当前处于空闲状态。 当一个处理器当前处于空闲状态时,一个中断就被指向这个处理器。 当多个处理器当前空闲时,选择这些处理器之一来传送中断,例如以循环方式。 在没有处理器当前空闲的情况下,选择一个处理器来传送中断。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Directing interrupts to currently idle processors
    • 将中断定向到当前空闲的处理器
    • US20070088888A1
    • 2007-04-19
    • US11251334
    • 2005-10-15
    • Ryuji OritaSusumu AraiBrian AllisonPatrick Bland
    • Ryuji OritaSusumu AraiBrian AllisonPatrick Bland
    • G06F13/24
    • G06F13/24
    • Interrupts are directed to currently idle processors. Which of a number of processors of a computing system that are currently idle is determined. An interrupt is received and directed to one of the currently idle processors for processing. Determining which processors are currently idle can be accomplished by monitoring each processor to determine whether it has entered an idle state. When a processor has entered an idle state, it is thus determined that the processor is currently idle. Where just one processor is currently idle, an interrupt is directed to this processor. Where more than one processor is currently idle, one of these processors is selected to which to deliver an interrupt, such as in a round-robin manner. Where no processor is currently idle, then one of the processors is selected to which to deliver an interrupt.
    • 中断针对当前空闲的处理器。 确定当前空闲的计算系统的多个处理器中的哪一个。 接收到中断并将其定向到当前空闲处理器之一进行处理。 确定哪些处理器当前处于空闲状态可以通过监视每个处理器来确定它是否进入空闲状态。 当处理器进入空闲状态时,因此确定处理器当前处于空闲状态。 当一个处理器当前处于空闲状态时,一个中断就被指向这个处理器。 当多个处理器当前空闲时,选择这些处理器之一来传送中断,例如以循环方式。 在没有处理器当前空闲的情况下,选择一个处理器来传送中断。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Passive one-way valve and microfluidic device
    • 被动单向阀和微流体装置
    • US08545767B2
    • 2013-10-01
    • US12160593
    • 2007-01-09
    • Susumu Arai
    • Susumu Arai
    • G01N21/75
    • G01N27/44743B01L3/502738B01L2300/0816B01L2300/0867B01L2300/0874B01L2400/0605B01L2400/0633F16K99/0001F16K99/0005F16K99/0034F16K99/0057Y10T137/1624Y10T137/7879Y10T137/87434Y10T436/2575
    • This passive one-way valve is used in a connection portion between first and second flow channels, and includes: an inlet portion into which a fluid from the first flow channel flows; an elastic portion for blocking the inlet portion; a rigid portion for supporting the elastic portion from a side opposite to the inlet portion across the elastic portion; a gap portion formed around the rigid portion; and an outlet portion which is in communication with the gap portion for letting the fluid flow out into the second flow channel. Furthermore, the inlet portion is hermetically sealed by the elastic portion being pressed against the inlet portion side by the rigid portion. According to this passive one-way valve, it is possible to provide a simple and inexpensive passive one-way valve without requiring special equipment such as a vacuum pump and pressurized air, and to provide a microfluidic device using the same.
    • 该无源单向阀用于第一和第二流动通道之间的连接部分,并且包括:入口部分,来自第一流动通道的流体流入该入口部分; 用于阻挡入口部分的弹性部分; 刚性部分,用于通过弹性部分从与入口部分相对的一侧支撑弹性部分; 形成在刚性部分周围的间隙部分; 以及与间隙部分连通以使流体流出到第二流动通道中的出口部分。 此外,入口部分被弹性部分气密地密封,该弹性部分被刚性部分压入入口部分侧。 根据该无源单向阀,可以提供一种简单便宜的无源单向阀,而不需要诸如真空泵和加压空气的特殊设备,并且提供使用该单向阀的微流体装置。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • High availability multi-processor system
    • 高可用性多处理器系统
    • US07562252B2
    • 2009-07-14
    • US12130757
    • 2008-05-30
    • Susumu Arai
    • Susumu Arai
    • G06F11/00
    • G06F11/203G06F11/2038G06F11/2041G06F11/2043
    • A method and system are provided for enabling replacement of a failed processor without requiring redundancy of hardware. The system is a multiprocessing computer system that includes one or more processor chips. Each processor chip may include one or more logical processors. During system initialization, one or more logical processors may be reserved in an inactive state. In the event an error is detected on a logical or physical processor, one or more reserved logical processors may have execution context transferred from the processor experiencing the error. Thereafter, the active processor is designated as inactive and replaced by the inactive processor to which the execution context has been transferred.
    • 提供了一种方法和系统,用于使得能够更换故障处理器而不需要硬件的冗余。 该系统是包括一个或多个处理器芯片的多处理计算机系统。 每个处理器芯片可以包括一个或多个逻辑处理器。 在系统初始化期间,可以将一个或多个逻辑处理器保留在非活动状态。 在逻辑或物理处理器上检测到错误的情况下,一个或多个保留的逻辑处理器可能具有从处理器传送的执行上下文经历错误。 此后,活动处理器被指定为非活动的,并被执行上下文传送到的非活动处理器代替。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • High Availability Multi-Processor System
    • 高可用性多处理器系统
    • US20080229146A1
    • 2008-09-18
    • US12130757
    • 2008-05-30
    • Susumu Arai
    • Susumu Arai
    • G06F11/20
    • G06F11/203G06F11/2038G06F11/2041G06F11/2043
    • A method and system are provided for enabling replacement of a failed processor without requiring redundancy of hardware. The system is a multiprocessing computer system that includes one or more processor chips. Each processor chip may include one or more logical processors. During system initialization, one or more logical processors may be reserved in an inactive state. In the event an error is detected on a logical or physical processor, one or more reserved logical processors may have execution context transferred from the processor experiencing the error. Thereafter, the active processor is designated as inactive and replaced by the inactive processor to which the execution context has been transferred.
    • 提供了一种方法和系统,用于使得能够更换故障处理器而不需要硬件的冗余。 该系统是包括一个或多个处理器芯片的多处理计算机系统。 每个处理器芯片可以包括一个或多个逻辑处理器。 在系统初始化期间,可以将一个或多个逻辑处理器保留在非活动状态。 在逻辑或物理处理器上检测到错误的情况下,一个或多个保留的逻辑处理器可能具有从处理器传送的执行上下文经历错误。 此后,活动处理器被指定为非活动的,并被执行上下文传送到的非活动处理器代替。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • High availability multi-processor system
    • 高可用性多处理器系统
    • US07404105B2
    • 2008-07-22
    • US10919105
    • 2004-08-16
    • Susumu Arai
    • Susumu Arai
    • G06F11/00
    • G06F11/203G06F11/2038G06F11/2041G06F11/2043
    • A method and system are provided for enabling replacement of a failed processor without requiring redundancy of hardware. The system is a multiprocessing computer system that includes one or more processor chips. Each processor chip may include one or more logical processors. During system initialization, one or more logical processors may be reserved in an inactive state. In the event an error is detected on a logical or physical processor, one or more reserved logical processors may have execution context transferred from the processor experiencing the error. Thereafter, the active processor is designated as inactive and replaced by the inactive processor to which the execution context has been transferred.
    • 提供了一种方法和系统,用于使得能够更换故障处理器而不需要硬件的冗余。 该系统是包括一个或多个处理器芯片的多处理计算机系统。 每个处理器芯片可以包括一个或多个逻辑处理器。 在系统初始化期间,可以将一个或多个逻辑处理器保留在非活动状态。 在逻辑或物理处理器上检测到错误的情况下,一个或多个保留的逻辑处理器可能具有从处理器传送的执行上下文经历错误。 此后,活动处理器被指定为非活动的,并被执行上下文传送到的非活动处理器代替。