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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Vehicle door structures incorporating hydroformed elements and processes
for assembling such elements
    • 包含液压成型元件的车门结构和组装这些元件的工艺
    • US06015182A
    • 2000-01-18
    • US257029
    • 1999-02-25
    • Ulrich WeissertOkan GoenueldincMarco CerconeRoss WinslowAndy WolfRobert KoehrRolf Heyll
    • Ulrich WeissertOkan GoenueldincMarco CerconeRoss WinslowAndy WolfRobert KoehrRolf Heyll
    • B60J5/04B60J5/10
    • B60J5/0455B60J5/0404B60J5/0412B60J5/0431B60J5/0433B60J5/0463Y10T29/49938
    • A vehicle side door or hatchback structure incorporates at least one hydroformed component. In one configuration, a window frame, a door frame and a reinforcement member are press-fit together by pressurized fluid during a hydroforming process to join the frames and the reinforcement member together. In another configuration, a vehicle hatchback frame subassembly includes a one-piece hydroformed window frame with a central portion disposed between opposing end portions. Inner and outer panels are attached to each other and secured to the opposing end portions of the window frame. In yet another configuration, a vehicle door and window frame subassembly includes a hydroformed one-piece first door frame, a roll formed second door frame and a reinforcement member secured to the tubular one-piece first door frame. An outer front panel is attached to the reinforcement member by at least one mirror bracket. In a modification of this configuration, a mirror bracket which additionally defines a door hinge element interconnects an end of the reinforcement member to an end of the tubular one-piece first door frame. In a further configuration, a frameless vehicle door subassembly includes a lower tubular member and an upper tubular member secured together at their ends by a pair of hydroformed members.
    • 车辆侧门或两厢车结构包括至少一个液压成型部件。 在一种构造中,在液压成型过程中,窗框,门框和加强构件通过加压流体压配合在一起,以将框架和加强构件连接在一起。 在另一种构造中,车辆两厢车架子组件包括一个单件式的液压成型窗框,其中心部分设置在相对的端部之间。 内板和外板彼此附接并固定到窗框的相对端部。 在另一种构造中,车门和窗框子组件包括液压成型的单件式第一门框,辊形第二门框和固定到管状单件第一门框的加强构件。 外部前面板通过至少一个反射镜支架附接到加强构件。 在该配置的修改中,另外限定门铰链元件的镜支架将加强构件的端部与管状单件式第一门框架的端部相互连接。 在另一种构造中,无框架车门子组件包括下管状构件和上管状构件,其在其端部由一对液压成型构件固定在一起。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Arrangement for increasing the buckling strength of windshield pillars
of a vehicle
    • 用于增加车辆挡风玻璃支柱的屈曲强度的布置
    • US5588694A
    • 1996-12-31
    • US354068
    • 1994-12-06
    • Robert Koehr
    • Robert Koehr
    • B60R21/13B62D25/00B60R21/02
    • B60R21/13B62D25/00
    • An arrangement for increasing the buckling strength of windshield pillars of a vehicle, particularly of the very inclined windshield pillars of a convertible, includes a supporting strut which interacts with an activating device. In its deposited position, the strut is aligned approximately horizontally and extends along an upper area of a side vehicle door having an inside door panel. In the event of danger, an end of the strut facing the windshield pillar is moved by an activating device into an operative position along a guide rail to an upper end area of the windshield pillar. The supporting strut, in its deposited position, is detachably fastened on an impression of the vehicle door facing the passenger compartment, whereas, in the swivelled-up position and in its operative position, the supporting strut is completely uncoupled from the vehicle door and, in the operative position, is on the one side connected in a force-transmitting manner with the upper end area of the windshield pillar and, on the other side with a receiving device which is arranged adjacent to the vehicle door and is fixed on the body side.
    • 用于增加车辆挡风玻璃支柱(特别是敞篷车的非常倾斜的挡风玻璃支柱)的弯曲强度的装置包括与启动装置相互作用的支撑支柱。 在其沉积位置,支柱大致水平地对齐并且沿着具有内门板的侧车门的上部区域延伸。 在危险的情况下,面向挡风玻璃支柱的支柱的端部通过启动装置移动到沿着导轨到达挡风玻璃支柱的上端区域的操作位置。 支撑支柱在其沉积位置处可拆卸地紧固在面向乘客舱的车门的印模上,而在旋转位置和在其操作位置,支撑支柱完全与车门分离, 在操作位置处,在与挡风玻璃支柱的上端区域的力传递方式连接的一侧上,另一侧具有邻近车门设置并且被固定在车体上的接收装置 侧。