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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Interference photocathode
    • 干涉光电阴极
    • US5311098A
    • 1994-05-10
    • US888083
    • 1992-05-26
    • John F. SeelyWilliam R. Hunter
    • John F. SeelyWilliam R. Hunter
    • H01J1/34H01J43/08
    • H01J1/34
    • An interference photocathode includes a reflective substrate and interference layers disposed on said reflective substrate for selectively enhancing a first photoelectric yield of said photocathode when irradiated by radiation having a first wavelength relative to a second photoelectric yield of said photocathode when irradiated by radiation having a second wavelength. In one embodiment, the interference layers include a dielectric layer having a wavelength dependent effective thickness disposed on said reflective substrate such that said effective thickness for radiation having said first wavelength is an odd multiple of a quarter of said first wavelength and said effective thickness for radiation having said second wavelength is an even multiple of a quarter of said second wavelength. In another embodiment, the dielectric layer includes a layer of electrically conductive material and a dielectric material disposed between said layer of electrically conductive material and said reflective substrate.
    • 干涉光电阴极包括反射基板和设置在所述反射基板上的干涉层,用于当用具有第二波长的辐射照射时相对于所述光电阴极的第二光电产量照射具有第一波长的辐射来选择性地增强所述光电阴极的第一光电收益 。 在一个实施例中,干涉层包括具有设置在所述反射基板上的波长相关有效厚度的电介质层,使得具有所述第一波长的辐射的所述有效厚度是所述第一波长的四分之一的奇数倍和所述辐射的有效厚度 具有所述第二波长的是所述第二波长的四分之一的偶数倍。 在另一个实施例中,电介质层包括导电材料层和设置在所述导电材料层和所述反射衬底之间的电介质材料。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method of fabricating narrow deep grooves in silicon
    • 在硅中制造窄深槽的方法
    • US4331708A
    • 1982-05-25
    • US203842
    • 1980-11-04
    • William R. Hunter
    • William R. Hunter
    • H01L21/308H01L21/762H01L21/76
    • H01L21/76202H01L21/308H01L21/76232Y10S148/051Y10S148/085Y10S148/111
    • A method of fabricating deep grooves having submicron widths in a semiconductor substrate. A pattern of submicron oxidation masking elements formed on the substrate surface serves as an oxidation mask for a thick oxide layer. After forming the oxide layer, the insulating elements are removed to form a pattern of submicron width openings in the oxide extending to the substrate. A selective anisotropic dry etch is then used to form deep, narrow grooves in the substrate conforming to the pattern of openings which are filled with an insulating material formed by thermal oxidation, chemical vapor deposition, or a combination thereof. This process is used to provide deep dielectric isolation between active areas in high density integrated circuits.
    • 一种在半导体衬底中制造具有亚微米宽度的深槽的方法。 形成在基板表面上的亚微米氧化掩模元件的图案用作厚氧化物层的氧化掩模。 在形成氧化物层之后,去除绝缘元件以在延伸到衬底的氧化物中形成亚微米宽度开口的图案。 然后使用选择性各向异性干蚀刻在衬底中形成符合开口图案的深的窄槽,其填充有通过热氧化,化学气相沉积或其组合形成的绝缘材料。 该过程用于在高密度集成电路中的有源区之间提供深电介质隔离。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Vasuclar Graft Flange-Forming Apparatus and Method
    • 血管接头法兰形成装置及方法
    • US20080097492A1
    • 2008-04-24
    • US11551662
    • 2006-10-20
    • William R. Hunter
    • William R. Hunter
    • A61B17/08
    • A61B17/11A61B2017/00969A61B2017/1107A61B2090/0813A61F2/064
    • A hand tool and method of use for forming a flange on the end of a vascular graft is disclosed that includes a housing having a handle portion fixed to a trigger portion. A trigger is pivotally fixed within the housing at a lower side of the trigger portion, and includes a finger portion projecting downwardly from the housing. The trigger also includes an actuator portion, connected proximate a pivot that is connected itself to the finger portion. An anvil is pivotally fixed at a first end thereof within and to the trigger portion of the housing. Further, the anvil is slidably fixed at a second end to the actuator portion of the trigger. The anvil has a rigid top surface with a deformation portion thereon. A plurality of mandrels is adapted to laterally engage the deformation portion of the anvil, and each include a spring means for urging the mandrels towards the deformation portion of the anvil. A guide collar is fixed to an upper side of the trigger portion of the housing and has an aperture therein for receiving the open end of the graft and guiding same onto the deformation portion of the anvil. With the graft inserted into the aperture of the guide collar in such a fashion, the open end of the graft engages the deformation portion of the anvil. Manually pulling the finger portion of the trigger causes the actuator portion of the trigger to force the second end of the anvil upward, the mandrels holding the graft against the deformation portion of the anvil. As such, the deformation portion of the anvil causes the open end of the graft to deform into the flange.
    • 公开了一种用于在血管移植物的端部上形成凸缘的手工工具和方法,其包括具有固定到触发器部分的手柄部分的壳体。 触发器在触发器部分的下侧枢转地固定在壳体内,并且包括从壳体向下突出的指状部分。 触发器还包括致动器部分,其连接在自身连接到手指部分的枢轴上。 砧座在其第一端处枢转地固定在壳体的触发器部分内并且枢转地固定到壳体的触发器部分。 此外,砧座在第二端处可滑动地固定到扳机的致动器部分。 砧座具有刚性顶面,其上具有变形部分。 多个心轴适于横向接合砧座的变形部分,并且每个心轴包括用于将心轴推向砧座的变形部分的弹簧装置。 引导套环固定到壳体的触发器部分的上侧,并且在其中具有用于接收移植物的开口端并将其引导到砧座的变形部分上的孔。 当移植物以这种方式插入到引导环的孔中时,移植物的开口端接合砧座的变形部分。 手动地拉动触发器的手指部分导致触发器的致动器部分向上推动砧座的第二端,心轴保持移植物抵靠砧座的变形部分。 因此,砧座的变形部分使得移植物的开口端变形成凸缘。