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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Substituted morpholine derivatives and their use as therapeutic agents
    • 取代的吗啉衍生物及其作为治疗剂的用途
    • US5612337A
    • 1997-03-18
    • US663201
    • 1996-06-13
    • Raymond BakerTimothy HarrisonAngus M. MacLeodAndrew P. OwensEileen M. SewardChristopher J. SwainMartin R. Teall
    • Raymond BakerTimothy HarrisonAngus M. MacLeodAndrew P. OwensEileen M. SewardChristopher J. SwainMartin R. Teall
    • C07D487/08A61K31/535A61K31/5377A61K31/541A61P1/08A61P25/00A61P25/04A61P25/06A61P25/28A61P29/00A61P43/00C07D413/06C07D413/14C07D417/14C07F9/6533C07F9/6558
    • C07D413/06C07D413/14C07F9/6533C07F9/65583
    • The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I), wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1-6 C alkyl, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy, CF.sub.3, NO.sub.2, CN, SR.sup.a, SOR.sup.a, SO.sub.2 R.sup.a, CO.sub.2 R.sup.a, CONR.sup.a R.sup.b, C.sub.2-6 alkenyl, C.sub.2-6 alkynyl or C.sub.1-4 alkyl substituted by C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, where R.sup.a and R.sup.b are hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl; R.sup.2 is hydrogen, halogen, C .sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy substituted by C.sub.1-4 alkoxy or CF.sub.3 ; R.sup.3 is hydrogen, halogen or CF.sub.3 ; R.sup.4 is selected from the definitions of R.sup.1 ; R.sup.5 is selected from the definitions of R.sup.2 ; R.sup.6 is a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic ring containing 2 or 3 nitrogen atoms optionally substituted by .dbd.O, .dbd.S or a C.sub.1-4 alkyl group, and optionally substituted by an aminoalkyl group; R.sup.9a and R.sup.9b are hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl, or R.sup.9a and R.sup.9b are joined to form a C.sub.5-7 ring; X is C.sub.1-4 alkylene optionally substituted by oxo; and Y is a C.sub.1-4 alkyl group optionally substituted by hydroxyl; with the proviso that if Y is C.sub.1-4 alkyl, R.sup.6 is substituted at least by an aminoalkyl group; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and prodrugs thereof. The compounds are of particular use in the treatment of pain, inflammation, migraine and emesis.
    • PCT No.PCT / GB94 / 02819 Sec。 371日期:1996年6月13日 102(e)日期1996年6月13日PCT 1994年12月23日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 18124 日期:1995年7月6日(一)本发明涉及式(I)化合物,其中R 1为氢,卤素,C 1-6烷基,C 1-6烷氧基,CF 3,NO 2,CN,SR a,SOR a ,SO 2 R a,CO 2 R a,CONR a R b,C 2-6烯基,C 2-6炔基或被C 1-4烷氧基取代的C 1-4烷基,其中R a和R b是氢或C 1-4烷基; R2是氢,卤素,C 1-6烷基,被C 1-4烷氧基或CF 3取代的C 1-6烷氧基; R3是氢,卤素或CF3; R4选自R1的定义; R5选自R2的定义; R6是含有2或3个氮原子的5元或6元杂环,任选被= O,= S或C 1-4烷基取代,并且任选被氨基烷基取代; R9a和R9b是氢或C1-4烷基,或R9a和R9b连接形成C5-7环; X是任选被氧代取代的C 1-4亚烷基; Y是任选被羟基取代的C 1-4烷基; 条件是如果Y是C 1-4烷基,则R6至少被氨基烷基取代; 及其药学上可接受的盐和前药。 该化合物特别用于治疗疼痛,炎症,偏头痛和呕吐。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Azacyclic compounds compositions containing them and their use as
tachykinin antagonists
    • 含有它们的氮环化合物组合物及其作为速激肽拮抗剂的用途
    • US5633266A
    • 1997-05-27
    • US495429
    • 1995-07-26
    • Raymond BakerChristopher J. SwainBrian J. Williams
    • Raymond BakerChristopher J. SwainBrian J. Williams
    • A61K31/4427A61K31/445A61K31/451A61P1/08A61P25/20A61P29/00A61P43/00C07D207/00C07D211/42C07D211/54C07D401/06
    • C07D401/06C07D211/42
    • The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I), and salts and prodrugs thereof, wherein n is 1 , 2 or 3 and where any carbon atom of (CH.sub.2).sub.n may be substituted by R.sup.4 and/or R.sup.5 ; X represents O or S; R.sup.1 represents optionally substituted (CH.sub.2).sub.q phenyl, wherein q is 0, 1, 2 or 3; R.sup.2 represents optionally substituted aryl, heteroaryl, benzhydryl or benzyl; R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 each independently represent H, halo, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, oxo, CO.sub.2 R.sup.a or CONR.sup.a R.sup.b ; R.sup.6 represents H or C.sub.1-6 alkyl; R.sup.7 represents C.sub.1-6 alkyl or optionally substituted phenyl; R.sup.8 represents H, COR.sup.a, CO.sub.2 R.sup.a, COCONR.sup.a R.sup.b, COCO.sub.2 R.sup.a, C.sub.1-6 alkyl optionally substituted by a variety of substituents, or C.sub.1-6 alkyl, optionally substituted by oxo, substituted by an optionally substituted aromatic heterocycle. The compounds are tachykinin antagonists useful for treating pain or inflammation, migraine or emesis.
    • PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 00412 Sec。 371日期:1995年7月26日 102(e)日期1995年7月26日PCT 1994年2月10日PCT PCT。 WO94 / 19323 PCT出版物 (I)的化合物本发明涉及式(I)化合物及其盐和前药,其中n为1,2或3,并且其中(CH 2)n的任何碳原子可以是 被R4和/或R5取代; X表示O或S; R 1表示任选取代的(CH 2)q苯基,其中q是0,1,2或3; R 2表示任选取代的芳基,杂芳基,二苯甲基或苄基; R 4和R 5各自独立地表示H,卤素,C 1-6烷基,氧代,CO 2 R a或CONR a R b; R 6表示H或C 1-6烷基; R 7表示C 1-6烷基或任选取代的苯基; R8表示H,CORa,CO 2 R a,COCONR a R b,COCO 2 R a,任选被各种取代基取代的C 1-6烷基,或任选被氧代取代的被任选取代的芳族杂环取代的C 1-6烷基。 这些化合物是可用于治疗疼痛或炎症,偏头痛或呕吐的速激肽拮抗剂。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Spiro-piperidine derivatives and their use as tachykinin antagonists
    • 螺哌啶衍生物及其作为速激肽拮抗剂的用途
    • US6060469A
    • 2000-05-09
    • US77063
    • 1998-05-18
    • Raymond BakerTimothy HarrisonChristopher John SwainBrian John Williams
    • Raymond BakerTimothy HarrisonChristopher John SwainBrian John Williams
    • A61K31/00A61K31/445A61K31/4465A61K31/4523A61K31/4525A61K31/454A61K31/505A61K31/506A61P1/00A61P1/08A61P25/06A61P29/00A61P43/00C07D491/10C07D491/107C07D471/10
    • C07D491/10
    • The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I), ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents halogen, hydroxy, C.sub.1-6 alkyl group optionally substituted by one or three fluorine atoms, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy group optionally substituted by one to three fluorine atoms, or C.sub.1-6 alkylthio optionally substituted by one to three fluorine atoms; R.sup.2 represents hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl or C.sub.1-6 alkoxy; or when R.sup.2 is adjacent to R.sup.1, they may be joined together such that there is formed a 5- or 6-membered saturated or unsaturated ring containing one or two oxygen atoms; R.sup.3 represents an optionally substituted 5- or 6-membered aromatic heterocyclic group containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms, selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulphur; m is 0-3 and n is 0-3, with the proviso that the sum total of m+n is 2 or 3; p is zero or 1; q is 1 or 2; and when m is 1 and n is 1 or 2, the broken line represents an optional double bond; R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.9 and R.sup.10 are a variety of substituents defined in the specification; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The compounds are of particular use in the treatment or prevention of pain, inflammation, emesis and postherpetic neuralgia.
    • PCT No.PCT / GB96 / 02853 Sec。 371日期1998年5月18日 102(e)日期1998年5月18日PCT提交1996年11月20日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 19084 日期:1997年5月29日本发明涉及式(I)化合物,其中R 1表示卤素,羟基,任选被一个或三个氟原子取代的C 1-6烷基,任选被一至三个氟原子取代的C 1-6烷氧基,或 任选被一至三个氟原子取代的C 1-6烷硫基; R 2表示氢,卤素,C 1-6烷基或C 1-6烷氧基; 或者当R 2与R 1相邻时,它们可以连接在一起,使得形成含有一个或两个氧原子的5-或6-元饱和或不饱和环; R3表示含有1,2,3或4个选自氮,氧和硫的杂原子的任选取代的5-或6-元芳族杂环基; m为0-3,n为0-3,条件是m + n的总和为2或3; p为零或1; q为1或2; 当m为1且n为1或2时,虚线表示任选的双键; R4,R5,R6,R9和R10是说明书中定义的各种取代基; 或其药学上可接受的盐。 该化合物特别用于治疗或预防疼痛,炎症,呕吐和带状疱疹后神经痛。