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    • 1. 发明申请
    • MASK REPAIR
    • 面膜修复
    • US20060199082A1
    • 2006-09-07
    • US10906662
    • 2005-03-01
    • Philip FlaniganEmily GallagherLouis KindtMichael SchmidtDavid ThibaultCarey Thiel
    • Philip FlaniganEmily GallagherLouis KindtMichael SchmidtDavid ThibaultCarey Thiel
    • C03C25/68C23C14/32B44C1/22C03C15/00C23F1/00C23C14/00G03F1/00
    • G03F1/72C03C15/00C03C17/34C03C2218/34C03C2218/355
    • A photomask repair method is provided which has the spatial resolution of a focused energy beam process without the corresponding potential for damage to the photomask pattern and underlying transparent substrate. A photomask defect is repaired by first providing a masking film over the photomask pattern. Next, a high spatial resolution focused energy beam repair technique, such as laser ablation, focused ion beam, or electron beam, is used to remove a portion of the masking film which corresponds to an underlying defect in the photomask pattern. After the defect in the photomask pattern has been exposed and the rest of the non-defective photomask pattern is protected by the masking film, a chemical etching process is used to remove the defect which selectively etches the photomask pattern material without harming the underlying substrate. Once the defect has been removed, the masking film is removed. Additionally, a conductive layer may be included to reduce charge build up on the surface and its negative impact on charged beam placement control.
    • 提供了一种光掩模修复方法,其具有聚焦能量束过程的空间分辨率,而没有对光掩模图案和下面的透明基底的相应的潜在损害。 通过首先在光掩模图案上提供掩模膜来修复光掩模缺陷。 接下来,使用诸如激光烧蚀,聚焦离子束或电子束的高空间分辨率聚焦能量束修复技术来去除对应于光掩模图案中的潜在缺陷的掩模膜的一部分。 在光掩模图案中的缺陷已经曝光并且其余的无缺陷光掩模图案被掩模膜保护之后,使用化学蚀刻工艺来去除选择性蚀刻光掩模图案材料而不损害下面的衬底的缺陷。 一旦缺陷被去除,去除掩模膜。 此外,可以包括导电层以减少在表面上积累的电荷及其对带电束放置控制的负面影响。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • LIGHT SCATTERING EUVL MASK
    • 光散射EUVL面罩
    • US20050266317A1
    • 2005-12-01
    • US10709733
    • 2004-05-25
    • Emily GallagherLouis KindtCarey Thiel
    • Emily GallagherLouis KindtCarey Thiel
    • B32B9/00B32B15/00B32B17/06G03C5/00G03F1/00G03F1/14G21K1/06G21K5/00
    • B82Y10/00B82Y40/00G03F1/24G21K1/062G21K2201/067
    • A light scattering EUVL mask and a method of forming the same comprises depositing a crystalline silicon layer over an ultra low expansion substrate, depositing a hardmask over the crystalline silicon layer, patterning the hardmask; etching the crystalline silicon layer, removing the hardmask, and depositing a Mo/Si layer over the crystalline silicon layer, wherein etched regions of the crystalline silicon layer comprise uneven surfaces in the etched regions. The method further comprises depositing a photoresist mask over the hardmask, creating a pattern in the photoresist mask, and transferring the pattern to the hardmask. The Mo/Si layer comprises uneven surfaces conformal with the sloped surfaces of the crystalline silicon layer, wherein the sloped surfaces of the Mo/Si layer may be configured as roughened, jagged, sloped, or curved surfaces, wherein the uneven surfaces deflect incoming extreme ultraviolet radiation waves to avoid collection by exposure optics and prevent printing onto a semiconductor wafer.
    • 光散射EUVL掩模及其形成方法包括在超低膨胀衬底上沉积晶体硅层,在结晶硅层上沉积硬掩模,图案化硬掩模; 蚀刻晶体硅层,去除硬掩模,以及在晶体硅层上沉积Mo / Si层,其中晶体硅层的蚀刻区域包括蚀刻区域中的不平坦表面。 该方法还包括在硬掩模上沉积光致抗蚀剂掩模,在光致抗蚀剂掩模中产生图案,并将图案转移到硬掩模。 Mo / Si层包括与晶体硅层的倾斜表面共形的不平坦表面,其中Mo / Si层的倾斜表面可以被配置为粗糙的,锯齿状的,倾斜的或弯曲的表面,其中不平坦表面偏转入射极限 紫外线辐射波,以避免由曝光光学元件收集并防止印刷到半导体晶片上。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • ETCHING APPARATUS FOR SEMICONDUTOR FABRICATION
    • 用于半导体制造的蚀刻装置
    • US20080093342A1
    • 2008-04-24
    • US11962271
    • 2007-12-21
    • Timothy DaltonEmily GallagherLouis KindtCarey ThielAndrew Watts
    • Timothy DaltonEmily GallagherLouis KindtCarey ThielAndrew Watts
    • C23F1/00
    • H01J37/32706H01J37/32091H01J37/32541
    • Method of operating an apparatus which allows etching different substrate etch areas of a substrate having different pattern densities at essentially the same etch rate. The apparatus includes (a) a chamber; (b) an anode and a cathode in the chamber; and (c) a bias power system coupled to the cathode, wherein the cathode includes multiple cathode segments. The operation method is as follows. A substrate to be etched is placed between the anode and cathode, wherein the substrate includes N substrate etch areas, and the N substrate etch areas are directly above the N cathode segments. N bias powers are determined which when being applied to the N cathode segments during an etching of the substrate, will result in essentially a same etch rate for the N substrate etch areas. Then, the bias power system is used to apply the N bias powers the N cathode segments.
    • 操作能够以基本上相同的蚀刻速率蚀刻具有不同图案密度的衬底的不同衬底蚀刻区域的装置的方法。 该装置包括(a)室; (b)室中的阳极和阴极; 和(c)耦合到所述阴极的偏置功率系统,其中所述阴极包括多个阴极段。 操作方法如下。 要蚀刻的衬底放置在阳极和阴极之间,其中衬底包括N个衬底蚀刻区域,并且N个衬底蚀刻区域直接在N个阴极段上方。 确定N偏置功率,当在衬底的蚀刻期间施加到N个阴极段时,将产生对于N个衬底蚀刻区域基本上相同的蚀刻速率。 然后,使用偏置功率系统对N个阴极段施加N个偏置功率。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • ETCHING APPARATUS FOR SEMICONDUCTOR FABRICATION
    • 用于半导体制造的蚀刻装置
    • US20060191638A1
    • 2006-08-31
    • US10906627
    • 2005-02-28
    • Timothy DaltonEmily GallagherLouis KindtCarey ThielAndrew Watts
    • Timothy DaltonEmily GallagherLouis KindtCarey ThielAndrew Watts
    • C23F1/00C23C16/00
    • H01J37/32706H01J37/32091H01J37/32541
    • An apparatus (and method for operating the same) which allows etching different substrate etch areas of a substrate having different pattern densities at essentially the same etch rate. The apparatus includes (a) a chamber; (b) an anode and a cathode in the chamber; and (c) a bias power system coupled to the cathode, wherein the cathode includes multiple cathode segments. The operation method includes the steps of: (i) placing a substrate to be etched between the anode and cathode, wherein the substrate includes N substrate etch areas, and the N substrate etch areas are directly above the N cathode segments; (ii) determining N bias powers which, when being applied to the N cathode segments during an etching of the substrate, will result in essentially a same etch rate for the N substrate etch areas; and (iii) using the bias power system to apply the N bias powers the N cathode segments.
    • 一种用于以基本上相同的蚀刻速率蚀刻具有不同图案密度的衬底的不同衬底蚀刻区域的装置(及其操作方法)。 该装置包括(a)室; (b)室中的阳极和阴极; 和(c)耦合到所述阴极的偏置功率系统,其中所述阴极包括多个阴极段。 操作方法包括以下步骤:(i)将待蚀刻的衬底放置在阳极和阴极之间,其中衬底包括N个衬底蚀刻区域,并且N个衬底蚀刻区域直接在N个阴极段的上方; (ii)确定N偏压功率,当在衬底的蚀刻期间施加到N个阴极段时,将产生对于N个衬底蚀刻区域基本上相同的蚀刻速率; 和(iii)使用偏置电力系统对N个阴极段施加N个偏置功率。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • System And Method For Storing And Transporting Photomasks In Fluid
    • 用于在流体中储存和运输光掩模的系统和方法
    • US20070172743A1
    • 2007-07-26
    • US11275694
    • 2006-01-25
    • Emily GallagherLouis Kindt
    • Emily GallagherLouis Kindt
    • G03F1/00
    • G03F7/70741G03F1/66
    • An apparatus for and method of storing and transporting a photomask. A photomask storage container has fluid-tight walls, an opening for moving the photomask into and out of the container, and a sealable inlet for a storage fluid. The method includes placing the photomask in the storage container through the opening, introducing a storage fluid into the container through the inlet, closing the container opening and sealing the storage fluid inlet, whereby the storage fluid is essentially inert with respect to the photomask. The method then includes opening the container opening and contacting a surface of the photomask with an alcohol-containing gas while removing the photomask from the storage container to remove the storage fluid from the photomask surface.
    • 用于存储和传送光掩模的装置和方法。 光掩模存储容器具有流体密封的壁,用于将光掩模移入和移出容器的开口以及用于存储流体的可密封入口。 该方法包括通过开口将光掩模放置在存储容器中,通过入口将储存流体引入容器中,关闭容器开口并密封储存流体入口,由此存储流体相对于光掩模基本上是惰性的。 该方法然后包括打开容器开口并使光掩模的表面与含醇气体接触,同时从存储容器中移除光掩模以从光掩模表面去除储存流体。