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1. 发明授权

US4569415A Air silencer for an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：用于内燃机的空气消音器
公开(公告)号：US4569415A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-11
申请号：US640024
申请日：1984-08-09
申请人： Paul W. Breckenfeld , George L. Broughton , James E. Macier , David C. Calamia
发明人： Paul W. Breckenfeld , George L. Broughton , James E. Macier , David C. Calamia
IPC分类号： F02B61/04 , F02M35/12 , F02M35/00
CPC分类号： F02M35/1211 , F02M35/1233 , F02M35/1288 , F02B61/045
摘要： Silencer apparatus for an internal combustion engine including an intake manifold, the apparatus comprising an air silencer having a lower end including a sump, and a conduit extending upwardly from the sump to the intake manifold for purging the sump of fluid only when the engine is operating.
摘要翻译：一种用于包括进气歧管的内燃机的消音器装置，该装置包括具有下端的空气消音器，该空气消声器包括贮槽，以及仅在发动机运行时从贮槽向上延伸到进气歧管以清除流体池。

2. 发明授权

US4599979A Upper crankshaft bearing lubrication system for two-cycle engine 失效
标题翻译：用于双循环发动机的上曲轴轴承润滑系统
公开(公告)号：US4599979A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-15
申请号：US639949
申请日：1984-08-09
申请人： Paul W. Breckenfeld , George L. Broughton , David C. Calamia , James E. Macier
发明人： Paul W. Breckenfeld , George L. Broughton , David C. Calamia , James E. Macier
IPC分类号： F01M1/12 , F01M1/04 , F01M3/00 , F02B33/04 , F02B61/04 , F02B75/02 , F02M33/04 , F02B33/06
CPC分类号： F01M3/00 , F01M1/04 , F02B33/04 , F02M33/04 , F02B2075/025 , F02B61/045
摘要： The two-cycle internal combustion engine has a sump in a lower portion of the crankcase for collecting engine fuel drains and a crankshaft bearing lubrication system including a first conduit means connecting the upper crankshaft bearing in communication with the engine intake manifold, second conduit means connecting the upper crankshaft bearing in liquid communication with the sump and having an intermediate portion or reservoir, and third conduit means connecting the crankcase in communication with the reservoir. A first check valve located between the sump and the reservoir permits fuel drains to flow from the sump upwardly toward the upper crankshaft bearing in response to a suction created in response to the low pressure or vacuum in the intake manifold and prevents backflow from the reservoir to the sump. A second check valve located between the crankcase and the reservoir permits flow from the crankcase into the reservoir to pump drains from the reservoir to the upper crankshaft bearing when a high pressure condition exists in the crankcase and for preventing backflow from the reservoir to the crankcase when a low pressure exists in the crankcase.
摘要翻译：两循环内燃机在曲轴箱的下部具有用于收集发动机燃料排放口的下沉槽和曲轴轴承润滑系统，该曲轴轴承润滑系统包括连接与发动机进气歧管连通的上曲轴轴承的第一管道装置，第二管道装置连接所述上曲轴轴承与所述贮槽液体连通并具有中间部分或储存器，以及连接曲轴箱与所述储存器连通的第三管道装置。位于贮槽和储存器之间的第一止回阀响应于响应于进气歧管中的低压或真空而产生的抽吸，燃料排出口从储槽向上流向上曲轴轴承，并且防止从储存器回流到水槽位于曲轴箱和储存器之间的第二止回阀允许从曲轴箱流入储存器，当曲轴箱中存在高压条件并防止从储存器回流到曲轴箱时从储存器向上曲轴轴承泵送排水管，当在曲轴箱中存在低压。

3. 发明授权

US4669988A Marine engine cooling system valve assembly 失效
标题翻译：船用发动机冷却系统阀门总成
公开(公告)号：US4669988A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-02
申请号：US640023
申请日：1984-08-09
申请人： Paul W. Breckenfeld , George L. Broughton , Ronald E. Gibbs , James E. Macier , H. Norman Petersen
发明人： Paul W. Breckenfeld , George L. Broughton , Ronald E. Gibbs , James E. Macier , H. Norman Petersen
IPC分类号： F16K31/68 , F01P3/20 , F01P7/16 , F02B61/04 , G05D23/13 , B63H21/26
CPC分类号： F01P3/202 , F01P7/16 , G05D23/1333 , F01P2050/02 , F02B61/045
摘要： A marine propulsion device comprising an internal combustion engine including a coolant conduit having an upstream conduit portion, a downstream conduit portion, and a passage portion extending between the upstream portion and the downstream portion. The engine also includes a mechanism for controlling the flow of coolant through the coolant conduit, the controlling mechanism including a valve assembly located in the passage portion and including therein an opening, a temperature responsive mechanism located in the valve assembly and movable relative to the opening for opening and closing the opening in response to temperature variations, a first housing including a passageway communicable between the downstream conduit portion and the opening, a second housing including a passageway communicable between the upstream conduit portion and the opening, and threaded portions on the first housing and the second housing for releasably connecting the first housing and the second housing to form an enclosure containing the temperature responsive mechanism.
摘要翻译：一种船用推进装置，包括内燃机，所述内燃机包括具有上游导管部分，下游导管部分和在所述上游部分和所述下游部分之间延伸的通道部分的冷却剂导管。该发动机还包括用于控制冷却剂通过冷却剂管道的流动的机构，该控制机构包括位于该通道部分中并包括一开口的阀组件，一温度响应机构，位于该阀组件中并相对该开口用于响应于温度变化而打开和关闭所述开口的第一壳体，包括可在所述下游导管部分和所述开口之间连通的通道的第一壳体，包括在所述上游导管部分和所述开口之间可连通的通道的第二壳体，壳体和第二壳体，用于可释放地连接第一壳体和第二壳体，以形成容纳温度响应机构的外壳。

4. 发明授权

US4620607A Air silencer for an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：用于内燃机的空气消音器
公开(公告)号：US4620607A
公开(公告)日：1986-11-04
申请号：US640025
申请日：1984-08-09
申请人： Paul W. Breckenfeld , George L. Broughton , James E. Macier , Ronald E. Gibbs
发明人： Paul W. Breckenfeld , George L. Broughton , James E. Macier , Ronald E. Gibbs
IPC分类号： F02B61/04 , F02B75/02 , F02M19/00 , F02M35/12 , F02M35/00
CPC分类号： F02M19/00 , F02M35/1211 , F02M35/1233 , F02M35/1288 , F02B2075/025 , F02B61/045
摘要： An air silencer for an internal combustion engine including a fuel hose and an intake manifold supporting a carburetor, the carburetor including an end including a carburetor intake. The air silencer comprises a base member including a first opening, a second opening adapted for extension therethrough of the carburetor, and an opening for passage into the air silencer of the fuel hose, and the base member is mounted on the intake manifold independently of the carburetor. The air silencer also comprises a cover member removably mounted on the base member, and a baffle member removably mounted between the base member and the cover member to form a silencing chamber between the cover member and the baffle member, the baffle member including an opening adapted to communicate with the carburetor intake, and a silencer tube communicating between the first opening in the base member and the silencing chamber.
摘要翻译：一种用于内燃机的空气消音器，包括燃料软管和支撑化油器的进气歧管，化油器包括包括化油器进气口的端部。空气消声器包括基座构件，该基座构件包括第一开口，适于延伸穿过化油器的第二开口以及用于通入燃料软管的空气消声器的开口，并且基座构件独立于安装在进气歧管上化油器空气消声器还包括可移除地安装在基座构件上的盖构件和可移除地安装在基座构件和盖构件之间的挡板构件，以在盖构件和挡板构件之间形成消音室，挡板构件包括适于与化油器进口连通，以及在基座部件的第一开口与消音室之间连通的消声器管。

5. 发明授权

US5083949A Marine propulsion device with resilient mounting for propulsion unit 失效
标题翻译：具有用于推进装置的弹性安装的船用推进装置
公开(公告)号：US5083949A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-28
申请号：US567762
申请日：1990-08-15
申请人： Paul W. Breckenfeld , George L. Broughton
发明人： Paul W. Breckenfeld , George L. Broughton
IPC分类号： B63H20/24 , F01N13/12 , F02B61/04
CPC分类号： F01N13/12 , B63H20/245 , F02B61/045
摘要： Disclosed herein is a marine propulsion device comprising an internal combustion engine including an engine block, a drive shaft housing, a propeller shaft rotatably supported by the drive shaft housing and adapted to support a propeller, a drive shaft extending through the drive shaft housing and including an upper end driven by the engine and a lower end drivingly connected to the propeller shaft, and a resilent mount connected solely to the engine block and adapted to be supported by a kingpin.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种船用推进装置，其包括内燃机，其包括发动机缸体，驱动轴壳体，由驱动轴壳体可旋转地支撑并适于支撑螺旋桨的传动轴，延伸穿过驱动轴壳体的驱动轴，由发动机驱动的上端和驱动地连接到传动轴的下端，以及仅与发动机缸体连接并适于由主销支撑的弹性座。

6. 发明授权

US5007393A Integral lifting hook for an outboard engine 失效
标题翻译：用于舷外发动机的整体吊钩
公开(公告)号：US5007393A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-16
申请号：US525251
申请日：1990-05-17
申请人： George L. Broughton , Paul W. Breckenfeld , David W. Mate , James A. Nettles , Duane E. Rogers
发明人： George L. Broughton , Paul W. Breckenfeld , David W. Mate , James A. Nettles , Duane E. Rogers
IPC分类号： B63H20/00 , B63H20/12 , B66C1/66 , F02B61/04 , F02B75/02 , F02B75/18 , F02B75/22 , F02F7/00
CPC分类号： F02B61/045 , B66C1/107 , F02B2075/025 , F02B2075/1824 , F02B75/22 , F02F2200/06 , F02F2200/08
摘要： An outboard motor comprising a lower unit, a propeller shaft rotatably supported by the lower unit and adapted to support a propeller, and an internal combustion engine supported by the lower unit and drivingly connected to the propeller shaft, the internal combustion engine including an engine block defining at least one cylinder and having a lifting hook integrally formed on the engine block.
摘要翻译：一种舷外马达，包括下部单元，由下部单元可旋转地支撑并适于支撑螺旋桨的螺旋桨轴和由下部单元支撑并驱动连接到传动轴的内燃机，内燃机包括发动机缸体限定至少一个气缸并且具有整体地形成在发动机缸体上的提升钩。

7. 发明授权

US4993369A Internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机
公开(公告)号：US4993369A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-19
申请号：US526065
申请日：1990-05-18
申请人： Paul W. Breckenfeld , George L. Broughton , Duane W. Forquer
发明人： Paul W. Breckenfeld , George L. Broughton , Duane W. Forquer
IPC分类号： F02B61/04 , F02B75/00 , F02B75/02 , F02B75/18 , F02B75/22
CPC分类号： F02B75/007 , F02B61/045 , F02B2075/025 , F02B2075/1812 , F02B2075/1824 , F02B75/22
摘要： A two-stroke internal combustion engine comprising an engine block including a first exterior surface portion, a second exterior surface portion spaced from the first portion and having therein a crankcase-defining cavity, and a combustion air passage extending from the first exterior surface portion to the crankcase-defining cavity, an intake manifold fixed to the first exterior surface portion of the engine block and including therein a combustion air passage in alignment with the combustion air passage in the engine block, and a carburetor fixed to the intake manifold and having therein a combustion air passage in alignment with the intake manifold combustion air passage.
摘要翻译：一种二冲程内燃机，其包括发动机缸体，该发动机缸体包括第一外表面部分，与第一部分间隔开的第二外表面部分，并且在其中具有曲轴箱限定腔，以及从第一外表面部分延伸到曲轴箱限定腔，固定在发动机缸体的第一外表面部分上的进气歧管，其中包括与发动机缸体中的燃烧空气通道对准的燃烧空气通道，以及固定在进气歧管上并具有其中的化油器与进气歧管燃烧空气通道对准的燃烧空气通道。

8. 发明授权

US4979918A Outboard motor vibration isolation system 失效
标题翻译：舷外马达隔振系统
公开(公告)号：US4979918A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-25
申请号：US316285
申请日：1989-02-27
申请人： Paul W. Breckenfeld , George L. Broughton , William D. Dunham
发明人： Paul W. Breckenfeld , George L. Broughton , William D. Dunham
IPC分类号： B63H21/30 , B63H20/02 , B63H20/06 , F02B61/04 , F16F1/38 , F16F3/08 , F16F15/08
CPC分类号： B63H20/02 , B63H20/08 , B63H21/305
摘要： Disclosed herein is a marine propulsion device comrising a propulsion unit including a cavity defined in part by a wall, an opening communicating with the cavity, a rubber mount insertable into the cavity through the opening, and an expandible wedge insertable through the opening and into the cavity, securable to the propulsion unit, and engageable with the rubber mount for fixedly securing the rubber mount to the propulsion unit and between the insertable expandible wedge and the wall of the cavity.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种船舶推进装置，其包括推进单元，其包括部分由壁限定的空腔，与空腔连通的开口，可通过开口插入到空腔中的橡胶座，以及可插入通过开口并进入空腔，可安装到推进单元，并且可与橡胶座接合，用于将橡胶安装件固定地固定到推进单元以及可插入的可扩展楔与腔的壁之间。

9. 发明授权

US5191860A Marine propulsion device with closed deck cylinder block construction 失效
标题翻译：具有封闭甲板缸体结构的船舶推进装置
公开(公告)号：US5191860A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-09
申请号：US734896
申请日：1991-07-24
申请人： George L. Broughton , Paul W. Breckenfeld
发明人： George L. Broughton , Paul W. Breckenfeld
IPC分类号： F01P3/02 , F01P3/20 , F01P7/14 , F02B61/04 , F02B75/02 , F02B75/18 , F02B75/20 , F02F1/10
CPC分类号： F02B75/20 , F01P3/202 , F01P7/14 , F02B61/045 , F02F1/004 , F01P2003/027 , F01P2007/146 , F01P2050/04 , F01P2050/12 , F02B2075/025 , F02B2075/1812 , F02F2001/106 , F02F2200/06
摘要： Disclosed herein is an engine comprising a closed deck cylinder block including a cylinder bore having an outer end, a counter bore at the outer end of the cylinder bore, and an outer wall including an outer cylinder head mounting surface extending from the counter bore. In addition, the engine includes a cylinder liner received in the cylinder bore and defining, with the counter bore, an annular groove in the cylinder head mounting surface, and a cylinder head including a cylinder block mounting surface engaged with said cylinder head mounting surface of said cylinder block. Still further in addition, the engine includes a seal member located in the annular groove and engaged with the cylinder block and the cylinder head, and a plurality of fasteners extending between and tightly securing together the cylinder block and the cylinder head.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种发动机，其包括封闭甲板气缸体，其包括具有外端的气缸孔，在气缸孔的外端处的反孔，以及包括从所述反向孔延伸的外气缸盖安装表面的外壁。此外，发动机包括容纳在气缸孔中的气缸套，并且在气缸盖安装表面中限定具有孔的环形凹槽，以及气缸盖，其包括与所述气缸盖安装表面接合的气缸体安装表面所述气缸体。此外，发动机还包括位于环形槽中并与气缸体和气缸盖接合的密封构件，以及在气缸体和气缸盖之间延伸并紧密地固定在一起的多个紧固件。

10. 发明授权

US5080617A Marine propulsion device with directable telltale discharge 失效
标题翻译：船用推进装置具有指示性排放
公开(公告)号：US5080617A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-14
申请号：US525862
申请日：1990-05-18
申请人： George L. Broughton , Paul W. Breckenfeld
发明人： George L. Broughton , Paul W. Breckenfeld
IPC分类号： B63H20/28 , B63H20/24 , F01P3/20 , F02B61/04
CPC分类号： B63H21/38 , F01P3/205 , F02B61/045 , B63B2770/00
摘要： A marine propulsion device comprising a propulsion unit adapted to be mounted on the transom of a boat for pivotal movement relative thereto about a generally vertical steering axis, the propulsion unit comprising a lower unit rotatably supporting a propeller shaft adapted to support a propeller, a conduit for providing a discharge of fluid from the propulsion unit, and a nozzle for selectively varying the direction, relative to the lower unit, of the discharge.
摘要翻译：一种船舶推进装置，包括推进单元，其适于安装在船的横梁上，用于围绕大体上垂直的转向轴线枢转运动，所述推进单元包括可旋转地支撑适于支撑螺旋桨的传动轴的下部单元，用于提供来自推进单元的流体的排出，以及用于选择性地改变排出物相对于下部单元的方向的喷嘴。

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