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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Rechargeable spinal cord stimulation system
    • 充电脊髓刺激系统
    • US07769462B2
    • 2010-08-03
    • US11625283
    • 2007-01-20
    • Paul M. MeadowsCarla Mann WoodsDavid K. PetersonJoey ChenDavid H. Payne
    • Paul M. MeadowsCarla Mann WoodsDavid K. PetersonJoey ChenDavid H. Payne
    • A61N1/00
    • A61N1/37252A61N1/0553A61N1/36071A61N1/36185A61N1/37241A61N1/37247A61N1/3787H01H85/201H01H85/32
    • A spinal cord stimulation (SCS) system includes multiple electrodes, multiple, independently programmable, stimulation channels within an implantable pulse generator (IPG) which channels can provide concurrent, but unique stimulation fields, permitting virtual electrodes to be realized. The SCS system includes a replenishable power source (e.g., rechargeable battery), that may be recharged using transcutaneous power transmissions between antenna coil pairs. An external charger unit, having its own rechargeable battery can be used to charge the IPG replenishable power source. A real-time clock can provide an auto-run schedule for daily stimulation. An included bi-directional telemetry link in the system informs the patient or clinician the status of the system, including the state of charge of the IPG battery. Other processing circuitry in the IPG allows electrode impedance measurements to be made. Further circuitry in the external battery charger can provide alignment detection for the coil pairs.
    • 脊髓刺激(SCS)系统包括在可植入脉冲发生器(IPG)内的多个电极,多个独立可编程的刺激通道,其通道可以提供同时但独特的刺激场,允许实现虚拟电极。 SCS系统包括可补充电源(例如,可充电电池),其可以使用天线线圈对之间的经皮功率传输进行再充电。 可以使用具有自己的可充电电池的外部充电器单元为IPG可补充电源充电。 实时时钟可以提供每日刺激的自动运行时间表。 系统中包括的双向遥测连接通知患者或临床医生系统的状态,包括IPG电池的充电状态。 IPG中的其他处理电路允许进行电极阻抗测量。 外部电池充电器中的进一步电路可以为线圈对提供对准检测。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • RECHARGEABLE SPINAL CORD STIMULATOR SYSTEM
    • 可充电脊髓刺激系统
    • US20090062883A1
    • 2009-03-05
    • US11947753
    • 2007-11-29
    • Paul M. MeadowsCarla Mann WoodsDavid K. PetersonJoey ChenDavid H. Payne
    • Paul M. MeadowsCarla Mann WoodsDavid K. PetersonJoey ChenDavid H. Payne
    • A61N1/34
    • A61N1/37252A61N1/0553A61N1/36071A61N1/36185A61N1/37241A61N1/37247A61N1/3787H01H85/201H01H85/32
    • A spinal cord stimulation (SCS) system includes multiple electrodes, multiple, independently programmable, stimulation channels within an implantable pulse generator (IPG) which channels can provide concurrent, but unique stimulation fields, permitting virtual electrodes to be realized. The SCS system includes a replenishable power source (e.g., rechargeable battery), that may be recharged using transcutaneous power transmissions between antenna coil pairs. An external charger unit, having its own rechargeable battery can be used to charge the IPG replenishable power source. A real-time clock can provide an auto-run schedule for daily stimulation. An included bi-directional telemetry link in the system informs the patient or clinician the status of the system, including the state of charge of the IPG battery. Other processing circuitry in the IPG allows electrode impedance measurements to be made. Further circuitry in the external battery charger can provide alignment detection for the coil pairs.
    • 脊髓刺激(SCS)系统包括在可植入脉冲发生器(IPG)内的多个电极,多个独立可编程的刺激通道,其通道可以提供同时但独特的刺激场,允许实现虚拟电极。 SCS系统包括可补充电源(例如,可充电电池),其可以使用天线线圈对之间的经皮功率传输进行再充电。 可以使用具有自己的可充电电池的外部充电器单元为IPG可补充电源充电。 实时时钟可以提供每日刺激的自动运行时间表。 系统中包括的双向遥测连接通知患者或临床医生系统的状态,包括IPG电池的充电状态。 IPG中的其他处理电路允许进行电极阻抗测量。 外部电池充电器中的进一步电路可以为线圈对提供对准检测。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • LOW-PROFILE CONNECTOR FOR A NEUROSTIMULATION LEAD
    • 用于神经细胞导联的低剖面连接器
    • US20090233491A1
    • 2009-09-17
    • US12402007
    • 2009-03-11
    • John M. BarkerMatthew B. FlowersPaul M. MeadowsRandy L. BraseRobert Tong
    • John M. BarkerMatthew B. FlowersPaul M. MeadowsRandy L. BraseRobert Tong
    • H01R24/04
    • H01R24/58A61N1/3752H01R13/193H01R43/26H01R2107/00H01R2201/12
    • An implantable connector, implantable lead assemblies, and implantable lead assembly kits are provided. The connector comprises an electrically insulative receptacle having a port configured for receiving an electrical lead body portion that carries an electrical terminal, and an electrical spring clip contact mounted within the receptacle. The electrical contact includes a collar and opposing lever arms. The collar is configured for being placed between an expanded state for receiving the terminal therein when the lead body portion is received within the port, and a collapsed state to firmly engage the terminal. The opposing lever arms are configured for being displaced using a tool to correspondingly place the collar between the expanded state and the collapsed state. The implantable connector can be incorporated into a lead and used to receive another lead to form the lead assembly. A tool can be provided with the connector to provide the lead assembly kit.
    • 提供可植入连接器,可植入引线组件和可植入导线组件套件。 连接器包括电绝缘插座,其具有构造成用于容纳承载电端子的电引线主体部分的端口,以及安装在插座内的电弹簧夹接头。 电触点包括一个套环和相对的杠杆臂。 轴环被构造成当引线主体部分被接收在端口内时被放置在用于接收其中的端子的扩展状态之间,以及用于牢固地接合端子的折叠状态。 相对的杆臂被构造成使用工具移位,以相应地将套环放置在膨胀状态和折叠状态之间。 可植入式连接器可以结合到引线中并用于接收另一引线以形成引线组件。 可以为连接器提供工具以提供导线组件套件。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Implantable pulse generators using rechargeable zero-volt technology lithium-ion batteries
    • 使用可充电零伏技术的锂离子电池的可植入脉冲发生器
    • US06553263B1
    • 2003-04-22
    • US09627803
    • 2000-07-28
    • Paul M. MeadowsCarla M. MannHisashi TsukamotoJoey Chen
    • Paul M. MeadowsCarla M. MannHisashi TsukamotoJoey Chen
    • A61N140
    • A61N1/3787A61N1/08A61N1/36071
    • An implantable medical device, such as an implantable pulse generator (IPG) used with a spinal cord stimulation (SCS) system, includes a rechargeable lithium-ion battery having an anode electrode with a substrate made substantially from titanium. Such battery construction allows the rechargeable battery to be discharged down to zero volts without damage to the battery. The implantable medical device includes battery charging and protection circuitry that controls the charging of the battery so as to assure its reliable and safe operation. A multi-rate charge algorithm is employed that minimizes charging time while ensuring the battery cell is safely charged. Fast charging occurs at safer lower battery voltages (e.g., battery voltage above about 2.5 V), and slower charging occurs when the battery nears full charge higher battery voltages (e.g., above about 4.0 V). When potentially less-than-safe very low voltages are encountered (e.g., less than 2.5 V), then very slow (trickle) charging occurs to bring the battery voltage back up to the safer voltage levels where more rapid charging can safely occur. The battery charging and protection circuitry also continuously monitors the battery voltage and current. If the battery operates outside of a predetermined range of voltage or current, the battery protection circuitry disconnects the battery from the particular fault, i.e. charging circuitry or load circuits.
    • 诸如与脊髓刺激(SCS)系统一起使用的可植入脉冲发生器(IPG)的可植入医疗装置包括具有阳极电极的可再充电锂离子电池,其具有基本上由钛制成的衬底。 这种电池结构允许可再充电电池被放电到零伏特而不损坏电池。 可植入医疗装置包括电池充电和保护电路,其控制电池的充电,以确保其可靠和安全的操作。 使用多速率充电算法,其最小化充电时间,同时确保电池单元被安全地充电。 快速充电发生在更安全的较低的电池电压(例如,电池电压高于约2.5V)时,并且当电池接近充满更高的电池电压(例如高于约4.0V)时,发生较慢的充电。 当遇到潜在的不太安全的非常低的电压(例如,小于2.5V)时,发生非常慢的(涓流)充电,以使电池电压恢复到更安全的电压水平,其中可以安全地发生更快速的充电。 电池充电和保护电路还连续监测电池电压和电流。 如果电池在预定的电压或电流范围之外运行,则电池保护电路将电池与特定故障(即充电电路或负载电路)断开连接。