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1. 发明申请

US20080013877A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IMPROVED LIGHT DISTRIBUTION IN AN ANTI-RESONANT WAVEGUIDE SENSOR 有权
标题翻译：用于改进光分布在抗共振波导传感器中的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080013877A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-17
申请号：US11777976
申请日：2007-07-13
申请人： Oliver Schmidt , Michael Bassler , Peter Kiesel , Patrick Maeda , Noble Johnson
发明人： Oliver Schmidt , Michael Bassler , Peter Kiesel , Patrick Maeda , Noble Johnson
IPC分类号： G02B6/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/10 , G01N21/03 , G01N21/0303 , G01N21/33 , G01N21/35 , G01N21/3577 , G01N21/64 , G01N21/65 , G01N2021/651 , G02B6/032 , G02B6/34
摘要： An improved method of analyzing target analytes in a sample is described. The method is based on creating an approximately homogeneous distribution of light in an anti-resonant guided optical waveguide to improve light-target interaction in a target-containing medium. The light-target interaction can be monitored by many different means to determine characteristics of the target analyte.
摘要翻译：描述了一种分析样品中目标分析物的改进方法。该方法基于在反谐振引导光波导中产生大致均匀的光分布，以改善含靶介质中的光 - 目标相互作用。光靶相互作用可以通过许多不同的手段来监测，以确定目标分析物的特征。

2. 发明申请

US20070147189A1 Sensing photon energies of optical signals 有权
标题翻译：感光光信号的光子能量
公开(公告)号：US20070147189A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：US11315926
申请日：2005-12-22
申请人： Oliver Schmidt , Peter Kiesel , Noble Johnson , Patrick Maeda
发明人： Oliver Schmidt , Peter Kiesel , Noble Johnson , Patrick Maeda
IPC分类号： G11B11/00
CPC分类号： G01J3/26 , B01L3/5027 , G01J3/2803 , G01J2003/1213 , G01N21/645 , G01N2021/6482
摘要： An integrated circuit includes a photosensor array with subrange cells that photosense within respective subranges of an energy range. An optical signal and the array move relative to each other, and, for segments of their relative movement, sets of subrange cells photosense within subranges that are different. For example, a scanning device can cause relative scanning movement. The optical signal can be produced by illuminating a two-dimensional object. The photosensed quantities for a part of the optical signal can be used to produce spectral information for the part.
摘要翻译：集成电路包括具有在能量范围的相应子范围内的光密度的子范围单元的光电传感器阵列。光信号和阵列相对于彼此移动，并且对于其相对运动的段，在不同的子范围内的子范围单元光密度的集合。例如，扫描装置可以引起相对扫描运动。光信号可以通过照亮二维物体来产生。光信号的一部分的光照量可用于产生该部分的光谱信息。

3. 发明申请

US20070146704A1 Sensing photon energies emanating from channels or moving objects 有权
标题翻译：感测从通道或移动物体发出的光子能量
公开(公告)号：US20070146704A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：US11315386
申请日：2005-12-22
申请人： Oliver Schmidt , Peter Kiesel , Noble Johnson
发明人： Oliver Schmidt , Peter Kiesel , Noble Johnson
IPC分类号： G01N21/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/54373 , B01L3/502715 , B01L2300/0654 , B01L2300/0816 , B01L2300/087 , B01L2400/0415 , B01L2400/0487 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0259 , G01J3/26 , G01N21/05 , G01N21/31 , G01N21/6402 , G01N21/6454 , G01N21/65 , G01N21/658 , G01N2021/0346 , G01N2021/052 , G01N2021/3137 , G01N2021/317 , G01N2021/6417 , G01N2021/6463 , G01N2021/6467 , G01N2021/6482 , G01N2021/651
摘要： Photons emanating from a channel in a fluidic structure or from moving objects are sensed using a photosensor array in an integrated circuit. The array includes subrange cells that photosense within respective subranges of a photon energy range. For example, the subrange cells can receive photons in their respective subranges from a transmission structure that has laterally varying properties. The photons can be emitted in response to excitation or can be scattered in response to illumination.
摘要翻译：使用集成电路中的光电传感器阵列感测从流体结构的通道或移动物体发出的光子。该阵列包括在光子能量范围的相应子范围内的光密度的子范围单元格。例如，子范围单元可以从具有横向变化的特性的传输结构接收其各自子范围内的光子。可以响应于激发而发射光子，或者可以响应于照明而散射光子。

4. 发明申请

US20070145249A1 Sensing photons from objects in channels 有权
标题翻译：从通道中的物体感测光子
公开(公告)号：US20070145249A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：US11315992
申请日：2005-12-22
申请人： Peter Kiesel , Meng Lean , Oliver Schmidt , Armin Volkel , Noble Johnson
发明人： Peter Kiesel , Meng Lean , Oliver Schmidt , Armin Volkel , Noble Johnson
IPC分类号： H01J40/14
CPC分类号： G01N21/05 , G01N21/645 , G01N21/65 , G01N21/658 , G01N2021/0346 , G01N2021/1734 , G01N2021/6421 , G01N2021/6482
摘要： A fluidic structure includes a channel and along the channel is a series of sensing components to obtain information about objects traveling within the channel, such as droplets or other objects carried by fluid. At least one sensing component includes a set of cells of a photosensor array. The set of cells photosense a range of photon energies that emanate from objects, and include a subset of cells that photosense within subranges. A processor can receive information about objects from the sensing components and use it to obtain spectral information. The processor can perform an initial analysis using information from one set of sensing components and, based on the results, control a fluidic device in the channel, such as a gate, to retain objects, such as for concentration and more detailed analysis by other sensing components, or to purge objects from the channel.
摘要翻译：流体结构包括通道，并且沿着通道是一系列感测部件，以获得关于在通道内行进的物体的信息，例如由流体携带的液滴或其它物体。至少一个感测组件包括一组光电传感器阵列的单元。该组细胞照射从物体发出的一系列光子能量，并且包括在子范围内的光密度的子集。处理器可以从感测组件接收关于对象的信息，并使用它来获得光谱信息。处理器可以使用来自一组感测组件的信息来执行初始分析，并且基于该结果，控制通道（例如门）中的流体装置以保持对象，例如通过其他感测的浓度和更详细的分析组件，或从通道清除对象。

5. 发明申请

US20070141789A1 Semiconductor device having a surface conducting channel and method of forming 失效
标题翻译：具有表面导电通道的半导体器件和形成方法
公开(公告)号：US20070141789A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-21
申请号：US11313341
申请日：2005-12-20
申请人： Peter Kiesel , Oliver Schmidt , Arnd Geis , Noble Johnson
发明人： Peter Kiesel , Oliver Schmidt , Arnd Geis , Noble Johnson
IPC分类号： H01L21/336
CPC分类号： H01L29/7869 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y30/00
摘要： A semiconductor device including a metal oxide layer, a channel area of the metal oxide layer, a preservation layer formed on the channel area of the metal oxide layer, and at least two channel contacts coupled to the channel area of the metal oxide layer, and a method of forming the same.
摘要翻译：一种半导体器件，包括金属氧化物层，金属氧化物层的沟道区，形成在金属氧化物层的沟道区上的保存层以及耦合到金属氧化物层的沟道区的至少两个沟道接触，以及其形成方法。

6. 发明申请

US20060121555A1 Bio-enrichment device to enhance sample collection and detection 有权
标题翻译：生物富集装置，增强样品收集和检测
公开(公告)号：US20060121555A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-08
申请号：US11007121
申请日：2004-12-08
申请人： Meng Lean , Armin Volkel , Peter Kiesel , Oliver Schmidt , Noble Johnson , H. Hsieh
发明人： Meng Lean , Armin Volkel , Peter Kiesel , Oliver Schmidt , Noble Johnson , H. Hsieh
IPC分类号： C12M1/34 , C12Q1/24
CPC分类号： G01N30/0005 , B03C5/028 , G01N30/08
摘要： A flow cell is disclosed for collecting and concentrating a sample dispersed in a flowing medium. The collected sample can be selectively manipulated within the cell by the use of one or more traveling wave grids. The cells are particularly useful as bio-enrichment devices and can be utilized upstream of conventional analytical or detection instruments.
摘要翻译：公开了用于收集和浓缩分散在流动介质中的样品的流动池。收集的样品可以通过使用一个或多个行波网格在单元内选择性地操纵。细胞特别可用作生物富集装置，并可用于常规分析或检测仪器的上游。

7. 发明申请

US20070146888A1 Propagating light to be sensed 有权
标题翻译：传播光被感测
公开(公告)号：US20070146888A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：US11315387
申请日：2005-12-22
申请人： Oliver Schmidt , Peter Kiesel , Patrick Maeda
发明人： Oliver Schmidt , Peter Kiesel , Patrick Maeda
IPC分类号： G02B5/28 , G02B6/32
CPC分类号： G01J3/26 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0208 , G01J3/0218 , G01J3/0264 , G01J3/2803 , G01J3/36 , G01J2003/1213 , G01N21/645 , H01L27/14625
摘要： Light to be sensed is spreaded across an entry surface of a transmission structure with a laterally varying energy transmission function. For example, the light could be output from a stimulus-wavelength converter, provided through an optical fiber, or it could come from a point-like source or broad area source. Output photons from the transmission structure can be photosensed by photosensing components such as an array, position sensor, or array of position sensors. Wavelength information from the light can be obtained in response to the photosensing component. Spreading can be performed by air, gas, transparent material, or vacuum in a gap, by a region or other part of a lens, or by an optical fiber end surface. If the light comes from more than one source, a propagation component can both spread the light and also keep light from the sources separate.
摘要翻译：要感测的光被横向变化的能量传输功能扩展到传输结构的入口表面。例如，光可以从通过光纤提供的刺激 - 波长转换器输出，或者它可以来自点状源或广域源。来自传输结构的输出光子可以通过诸如阵列，位置传感器或位置传感器阵列之类的光敏元件进行照相。响应于光敏元件可以获得来自光的波长信息。通过空气，气体，透明材料或间隙中的真空，透镜的区域或其它部分或光纤端面进行扩散。如果光源来自多个源，则传播组件既可以散开光线，又可以将来自光源的光分开。

8. 发明申请

US20070153851A1 On-chip integration of passive and active optical components enabled by hydrogenation 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过氢化实现的被动和主动光学元件的片上集成
公开(公告)号：US20070153851A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-05
申请号：US11300871
申请日：2005-12-15
申请人： Peter Kiesel , Michael Kneissl , Christopher Chua , Noble Johnson
发明人： Peter Kiesel , Michael Kneissl , Christopher Chua , Noble Johnson
IPC分类号： H01S5/00
CPC分类号： H01S5/026 , H01S5/323
摘要： A method and structure for integrating many optical devices on a single wafer is described. The method fabricates passive interconnect devices using hydrogenation techniques. Lateral optical confinement is achieved by hydrogenating regions laterally adjacent to the waveguide core. Vertical optical confinement is adjusted by careful control of the hydrogen content of the waveguide core itself.
摘要翻译：描述了在单个晶片上集成许多光学器件的方法和结构。该方法使用氢化技术制造无源互连装置。横向光学限制是通过将波导芯侧向邻近的区域氢化来实现的。通过仔细控制波导芯本身的氢含量来调节垂直光学限制。

9. 发明授权

US07121157B2 Hand-held bio-agent collector 有权
标题翻译：手持生物剂收集器
公开(公告)号：US07121157B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-17
申请号：US10913940
申请日：2004-08-06
申请人： Meng H. Lean , Huangpin Ben Hsieh , Armin R. Völkel , Peter Kiesel , Noble Johnson
发明人： Meng H. Lean , Huangpin Ben Hsieh , Armin R. Völkel , Peter Kiesel , Noble Johnson
IPC分类号： G01N1/04 , G01N1/22
CPC分类号： G01N1/08
摘要： Disclosed is a compact, non-contacting device for collecting samples, and particularly minute quantities of bio-agents or particulates, from a surface. The device vibrates a region of a target surface containing the sample and collects the sample on an electrically charged pin array. The sample can be later released to a detector or other instrumentation for subsequent analysis.
摘要翻译：公开了用于从表面收集样品，特别是微量的生物剂或微粒的紧凑的非接触装置。该装置使含有样品的目标表面的区域振动，并在充电的针阵列上收集样品。样品可以随后释放到检测器或其他仪器进行后续分析。

10. 发明申请

US20060134883A1 Systems and methods for electrical contacts to arrays of vertically aligned nanorods 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060134883A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-22
申请号：US11015665
申请日：2004-12-20
申请人： Thomas Hantschel , Noble Johnson , Peter Kiesel , Christian Van De Walle , William Wong
发明人： Thomas Hantschel , Noble Johnson , Peter Kiesel , Christian Van De Walle , William Wong
IPC分类号： H01L21/44
CPC分类号： H01L29/45 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y30/00 , C30B25/00 , C30B29/02 , C30B29/16 , C30B29/406 , C30B29/60 , G01N27/127 , H01L21/0237 , H01L21/0242 , H01L21/02521 , H01L21/02554 , H01L21/02603 , H01L21/02664 , H01L29/0665 , H01L29/0673 , H01L29/0676 , H01L29/16 , H01L29/2003 , H01L29/221 , H01L29/861 , H01L33/0079 , H01L33/08 , Y10S977/753 , Y10S977/783 , Y10S977/932
摘要： Systems and methods may provide electrical contacts to an array of substantially vertically aligned nanorods. The nanorod array may be fabricated on top of a conducting layer that serves as a bottom contact to the nanorods. A top metal contact may be applied to a plurality of nanorods of the nanorod array. The contacts may allow I/V (current/voltage) characteristics of the nanorods to be measured.

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