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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor structure having nanocrystalline core and nanocrystalline shell pairing with compositional transition layer
    • 具有纳米晶核和纳米晶壳的半导体结构与组成过渡层配对
    • US09428691B2
    • 2016-08-30
    • US14967162
    • 2015-12-11
    • Pacific Light Technologies Corp.
    • Juanita N. Kurtin
    • H01L29/06H01L31/00C09K11/88H01L29/12H01L29/221H01L33/50C09K11/02B82Y10/00H01L33/06B82Y20/00
    • C09K11/883B82Y10/00B82Y20/00C09K11/025H01L29/0665H01L29/127H01L29/221H01L33/06H01L33/502
    • Semiconductor structures having a nanocrystalline core and nanocrystalline shell pairing with compositional transition layers are described. In an example, a semiconductor structure includes a nanocrystalline core composed of a first semiconductor material. A nanocrystalline shell composed of a second semiconductor material surrounds the nanocrystalline core. A compositional transition layer is disposed between, and in contact with, the nanocrystalline core and nanocrystalline shell and has a composition intermediate to the first and second semiconductor materials. In another example, a semiconductor structure includes a nanocrystalline core composed of a first semiconductor material. A nanocrystalline shell composed of a second semiconductor material surrounds the nanocrystalline core. A nanocrystalline outer shell surrounds the nanocrystalline shell and is composed of a third semiconductor material. A compositional transition layer is disposed between, and in contact with, the nanocrystalline shell and the nanocrystalline outer shell and has a composition intermediate to the second and third semiconductor materials. In the examples, an insulator coating surrounds and encapsulates the structure.
    • 描述了具有与组成过渡层配对的纳米晶核和纳米晶壳的半导体结构。 在一个示例中,半导体结构包括由第一半导体材料构成的纳米晶核。 由第二半导体材料构成的纳米晶体壳围绕纳米晶核。 组成过渡层设置在纳米晶核和纳米晶体壳之间并与之接触,并且具有中间到第一和第二半导体材料的组成。 在另一示例中,半导体结构包括由第一半导体材料构成的纳米晶核。 由第二半导体材料构成的纳米晶体壳围绕纳米晶核。 纳米晶体外壳围绕纳米晶体壳并由第三半导体材料组成。 组成过渡层设置在纳米晶体壳和纳米晶体外壳之间并与之接触,并且具有中间到第二和第三半导体材料的组成。 在实施例中,绝缘体涂层围绕并封装结构。