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1. 发明授权

US4103303A Frequency scanned corner reflector antenna 失效
标题翻译：频率扫描角反射天线
公开(公告)号：US4103303A
公开(公告)日：1978-07-25
申请号：US735478
申请日：1976-10-21
申请人： Kenneth M. Regenos , Normand Barbano
发明人： Kenneth M. Regenos , Normand Barbano
IPC分类号： H01Q3/22 , H01Q19/15 , H01Q25/02 , H01Q3/26 , H01Q19/16
CPC分类号： H01Q19/15 , H01Q25/02 , H01Q3/22
摘要： The frequency scanned corner reflector antenna is a modified corner refler antenna that incorporates a feeding technique to achieve monopulse or sequential lobing radiation patterns in one principal plane and one or more frequency-scanned beams in the other principal plane. Scanning of the beam of the corner reflector antenna for direction finding and tracking applications is accomplished without destroying the unique monopulse and sequential lobing capabilities of the antenna.

2. 发明授权

US4001837A Dual scan corner reflector antenna 失效
标题翻译：双扫头角反射天线
公开(公告)号：US4001837A
公开(公告)日：1977-01-04
申请号：US647694
申请日：1976-01-09
申请人： Kenneth M. Regenos , Normand Barbano
发明人： Kenneth M. Regenos , Normand Barbano
IPC分类号： H01Q3/22 , H01Q19/185 , H01Q25/00 , H01Q3/26 , H01Q19/16
CPC分类号： H01Q3/22 , H01Q19/185 , H01Q25/00
摘要： The dual scan corner reflector antenna is a frequency scanned antenna for dar, direction finding, or guidance systems which provides increased information gathering capacity over that of prior art systems. The antenna utilizes a helix frequency scanning feed to drive a dipole antenna array. Each output port of the feed is connected to a power divider or combiner to form a common line to the antenna element. At each end of the helix frequency scanning feed are hybrid terminals used to simultaneously form two receive or transmit radiation patterns. The respective helix feed couplers have symmetrical values about the center of the helix feed, allowing the two radiation patterns to be mirror images of each other at the same frequencies. These two radiation patterns can be scanned simultaneously and independently.

3. 发明授权

US4479127A Bi-loop antenna system 失效
标题翻译：双环天线系统
公开(公告)号：US4479127A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-23
申请号：US412743
申请日：1982-08-30
申请人： Normand Barbano
发明人： Normand Barbano
IPC分类号： H01Q1/38 , H01Q7/00 , H01Q9/44 , H01Q21/20 , H01Q11/14
CPC分类号： H01Q1/38 , H01Q21/20 , H01Q7/00 , H01Q9/44
摘要： A bi-loop antenna system comprises an array of four bi-loop antennas equally spaced from the array axis and fed in phase and with equal power. Each antenna comprises an electrical conductor configured as two substantially identical open-ended coplanar loops, preferably square in shape, having colinear axes parallel to the array axis and electrically connected together, the open ends defining two closely spaced feed points at the middle of the array. The array is fed by a four-way coaxial power divider with output ports connected to the antennas, respectively, remote from the feed points thereof by coaxial lines of equal length. A balun comprising a portion of one of the loops of each antenna and a closely spaced coextensive conductive strip connects the inner and outer conductors of the coaxial cable to the two feed points, respectively, of the antenna. In a preferred embodiment, the conductors of each antenna are formed on a dielectric sheet or board by printed circuit techniques. This antenna system produces a horizontally polarized omnidirectional radiation pattern over an octave bandwidth and has a VSWR response of the input impedance with a value less than 2:1 over the octave bandwidth.
摘要翻译：双环天线系统包括与阵列轴等距间并且以相等功率馈送的四个双环天线的阵列。每个天线包括电导体，其被配置为两个基本上相同的开口共面环，优选地为正方形，具有平行于阵列轴线并且电连接在一起的共线轴线，开口端在阵列的中间限定两个紧密间隔的馈电点。该阵列由四路同轴功率分配器馈送，输出端口分别通过相同长度的同轴线路远离其馈电点。平衡 - 不平衡转换器包括每个天线的一个环路的一部分和紧密间隔的共同延伸的导电条带，将同轴电缆的内部和外部导体分别连接到天线的两个馈电点。在优选实施例中，每个天线的导体通过印刷电路技术形成在电介质片或板上。该天线系统在八度带宽上产生水平极化的全向辐射图，并且在八度带宽上具有小于2:1的输入阻抗的VSWR响应。

4. 发明授权

US4152706A Log periodic zig zag monopole antenna 失效
标题翻译：记录周期性的Z字形单极天线
公开(公告)号：US4152706A
公开(公告)日：1979-05-01
申请号：US864993
申请日：1977-12-27
申请人： Normand Barbano , Samuel C. Kuo
发明人： Normand Barbano , Samuel C. Kuo
IPC分类号： H01Q11/04 , H01Q11/10
CPC分类号： H01Q11/04 , H01Q11/10
摘要： The basic log periodic zig zag antenna is made of one continuous conductorherein vertical wires function as radiators when they are in resonance. Horizontal wires of the antenna are the phasing stubs, which provide the proper phase shift for the radiating elements. Efficiency of the antenna is enhanced by effectively shortening the path between adjacent elements in the active region with a single conductor. Additionally, a vertical conductor between the shortened path conductor and the respective radiating elements reduces the resonance Q of the vertical radiators and functions as a mechanical support for the radiators.
摘要翻译：基本对数周期性的锯齿形天线由一个连续导体制成，其中垂直线在谐振时用作散热器。天线的水平线是相位短截线，为辐射元件提供适当的相移。通过用单个导体有效地缩短有源区域中的相邻元件之间的路径来增强天线的效率。此外，在缩短的路径导体和相应的辐射元件之间的垂直导体降低了垂直散热器的谐振Q并且用作散热器的机械支撑。

5. 发明授权

US4434425A Multiple ring dipole array 失效
标题翻译：多环偶极子阵列
公开(公告)号：US4434425A
公开(公告)日：1984-02-28
申请号：US345269
申请日：1982-02-02
申请人： Normand Barbano
发明人： Normand Barbano
IPC分类号： H01Q5/00 , H01Q5/42 , H01Q19/17 , H01Q21/26
CPC分类号： H01Q21/26 , H01Q19/17 , H01Q5/42
摘要： A multiple ring dipole array comprises a plurality of dipole elements arranged in concentric rings and in a common plane. Each ring has a plurality of circumferentially spaced dipole elements, preferably folded dipoles, having equal lengths and disposed in opposed parallel pairs with elements of each pair spaced by one-half wavelength at center frequency. The elements of adjacent arrays have different lengths selected to provide contiguous or slightly overlapping operating frequency bands, the elements of one ring extending in directions transversely of the elements in the adjacent ring to minimize mutual coupling. Each element is fed by a pair of phase-matched coaxial lines connected to suitable switching circuitry by a hybrid junction. The array has a common phase center over the entire band and so has particular utility as a feed for a parabolic reflector.
摘要翻译：多环偶极子阵列包括以同心圆环和公共平面布置的多个偶极子元件。每个环具有多个周向间隔开的偶极子元件，优选地折叠的偶极子，具有相等的长度并且以对中的每个对的元件在中心频率间隔两半波长的相对的平行对设置。相邻阵列的元件具有选择的不同长度以提供连续或稍微重叠的工作频带，一个环的元件在相邻环中的元件的横向方向上延伸，以最小化相互耦合。每个元件由一对相位匹配的同轴线馈送，通过混合结连接到合适的开关电路。该阵列在整个频带上具有共同的相位中心，因此具有用作抛物面反射器的馈送的特定实用性。

6. 发明授权

US4121215A Corner reflector antenna for DF and tracking applications 失效
标题翻译：用于DF和跟踪应用的角反射器天线
公开(公告)号：US4121215A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-17
申请号：US278493
申请日：1972-08-04
申请人： Normand Barbano
发明人： Normand Barbano
IPC分类号： H01Q19/10 , H01Q25/02 , H01Q15/18
CPC分类号： H01Q19/106 , H01Q25/02
摘要： A corner reflecting antenna is truncated by a reflecting plate. Two rows ofipoles are placed near the throat of the corner reflector (but in front of reflecting plate) and aligned parallel to sides of the antenna. The dipoles are placed at locations that are near multiples of odd quarter-wavelengths from the truncated surfaces. Dipoles lie in the same plane parallel to the truncated surface and equidistant from the sides of the antenna. The rows of the dipoles fed separately by way of two power splitters, a phase shifter and a magic-tee.
摘要翻译：角反射天线被反射板截断。两排偶极子放置在角反射器的喉部附近（但在反射板的前面）并且平行于天线的侧面排列。偶极子被放置在距离截面的奇数四分之一波长附近的位置处。偶极子位于与截面平行的同一平面上，并与天线的侧面等距。偶极子的行通过两个功率分配器，移相器和魔术三通分开供给。

7. 发明授权

US4286271A Log-periodic monopole antenna 失效
标题翻译：对数周期性单极天线
公开(公告)号：US4286271A
公开(公告)日：1981-08-25
申请号：US15493
申请日：1979-02-26
申请人： Normand Barbano , Samuel C. Kuo
发明人： Normand Barbano , Samuel C. Kuo
IPC分类号： H01Q11/10 , H01Q13/20
CPC分类号： H01Q11/105 , H01Q13/206
摘要： A vertically-polarized log-periodic monopole antenna comprises two closely spaced arrays of elements over a ground plane and connected to a balanced feed source, i.e, the arrays are separately excited out of phase by the source. The elements of each array taper from minimum dimensions at the feed end to maximum at the other end in progressive increments of a predetermined ratio .tau. and are open at their inner ends proximate to the ground plane. Each array preferably comprises an electrically continuous wire-like conductor configured to define the profile of the elements and to constitute the interelement connecting lines. Preferred shapes of the elements are trapezoidal, pseudo-trapezoidal and triangular. The antenna provides very broadband (20 to 750 MHz) frequency independent performance at minimum VSWR (
摘要翻译：垂直极化的对数周期性单极天线包括在接地平面上的两个紧密间隔的元件阵列并且连接到平衡馈电源，即，阵列被源极异相地激发。每个阵列的元件在进给端处的最小尺寸从另一端的最大尺寸逐渐增加，以预定比率τ的渐进增量逐渐增加，并且在其内端处接近接地平面是开放的。每个阵列优选地包括电连续的线状导体，其被配置为限定元件的轮廓并且构成元件连接线。元件的优选形状是梯形，伪梯形和三角形。该天线在最小VSWR（<2.0至1）下提供非常宽带（20至750 MHz）频率独立性能，并具有非关键设计参数。

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