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1. 发明授权

US07505241B2 Transient voltage surge suppression device 有权
标题翻译：瞬态电压浪涌抑制装置
公开(公告)号：US07505241B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-17
申请号：US11691995
申请日：2007-03-27
申请人： Neil McLoughlin , Michael O'Donovan , Thomas Novak , Nathan Siegwald , Brian Walaszczyk , John Kennedy , John Foster
发明人： Neil McLoughlin , Michael O'Donovan , Thomas Novak , Nathan Siegwald , Brian Walaszczyk , John Kennedy , John Foster
IPC分类号： H02H1/00
CPC分类号： H01H85/0241 , H01C7/126 , H01H2085/0486
摘要： An integrated fuse device (1) includes a varistor stack (11), a thermal fuse (12), and a current fuse (13) within an enclosure (2) having device terminals (3). The varistor stack (11) is connected to the thermal fuse (12) by a Cu terminal (20) and is connected to the device terminal (3) by steel terminal (10) of smaller cross-sectional area. Being of Cu material and having a greater cross-sectional area, the terminal (20) connected to the thermal fuse (12) has greater thermal conductivity than the steel terminal (10) to the end cap (3). The thermal fuse (12) comprises a plurality of links having a melting point to melt with sustained overvoltage, the links having a diameter in the range of about 2 mm to about 3 mm. The links pass through an elastomer plug (15), which exerts physical pressure on them to assist with opening during sustained overvoltage. Hot melt (18) around solder (17) of the thermal fuse limits heat conduction to back-fill sand.
摘要翻译：集成保险丝装置（1）包括具有装置端子（3）的外壳（2）内的压敏电阻堆（11），热熔丝（12）和电流保险丝（13）。压敏电阻堆（11）通过Cu端子（20）连接到热熔丝（12），并通过较小横截面积的钢端子（10）连接到设备端子（3）。作为Cu材料并且具有更大的横截面积，与热熔丝（12）连接的端子（20）具有比钢端子（10）至端盖（3）更大的热导率。热熔丝（12）包括多个具有熔点以维持过电压的熔点，所述连接件具有在约2mm至约3mm范围内的直径。连杆通过弹性体塞（15），其在其上施加物理压力以辅助在持续过电压期间打开。热熔丝周围的焊料（17）周围的热熔体（18）将热传导限制为回填砂。

2. 发明申请

US20070285865A1 TRANSIENT VOLTAGE SURGE SUPPRESSION DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：瞬态电压抑制装置
公开(公告)号：US20070285865A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-13
申请号：US11691995
申请日：2007-03-27
申请人： Neil McLoughlin , Michael O'Donovan , Tom Novak , Nathan Siegwald , Brian Walaszczyk , John Kennedy , John Foster
发明人： Neil McLoughlin , Michael O'Donovan , Tom Novak , Nathan Siegwald , Brian Walaszczyk , John Kennedy , John Foster
IPC分类号： H02H1/04
CPC分类号： H01H85/0241 , H01C7/126 , H01H2085/0486
摘要： An integrated fuse device (1) includes a varistor stack (11), a thermal fuse (12), and a current fuse (13) within an enclosure (2) having device terminals (3). The varistor stack (11) is connected to the thermal fuse (12) by a Cu terminal (20) and is connected to the device terminal (3) by steel terminal (10) of smaller cross-sectional area. Being of Cu material and having a greater cross-sectional area, the terminal (20) connected to the thermal fuse (12) has greater thermal conductivity than the steel terminal (10) to the end cap (3). The thermal fuse (12) comprises a plurality of links having a melting point to melt with sustained overvoltage, the links having a diameter in the range of about 2 mm to about 3 mm. The links pass through an elastomer plug (15), which exerts physical pressure on them to assist with opening during sustained overvoltage. Hot melt (18) around solder (17) of the thermal fuse limits heat conduction to back-fill sand.
摘要翻译：集成保险丝装置（1）包括具有装置端子（3）的外壳（2）内的压敏电阻堆（11），热熔丝（12）和电流保险丝（13）。压敏电阻堆（11）通过Cu端子（20）连接到热熔丝（12），并通过较小横截面积的钢端子（10）连接到设备端子（3）。作为Cu材料并且具有更大的横截面积，与热熔丝（12）连接的端子（20）具有比钢端子（10）至端盖（3）更大的热导率。热熔丝（12）包括多个具有熔点以维持过电压的熔点，所述连接件具有在约2mm至约3mm范围内的直径。连杆通过弹性体塞（15），其在其上施加物理压力以辅助在持续过电压期间打开。热熔丝周围的焊料（17）周围的热熔体（18）将热传导限制为回填砂。

3. 发明申请

US20160255824A1 Insect Trapping Device 审中-公开
标题翻译：昆虫捕获装置
公开(公告)号：US20160255824A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-08
申请号：US14640064
申请日：2015-03-06
申请人： John Foster
发明人： John Foster
IPC分类号： A01M3/00 , A01M3/02
CPC分类号： A01M3/005 , A01M3/025
摘要： An insect trapping device traps, kills and facilitates disposal of an insect. The device includes a handle which is hollow defining a conduit extending between a first end and a second end. A fan coupled to the handle in the conduit such that the fan provides suction into the first end of the handle. A cup is coupled to the first end of the handle for directing an insect into the first end of the handle. A receptacle is coupled to the second end of the handle and vented end such that the fan urges air flow out through the receptacle wherein the receptacle receives and holds the insect sucked through the first end of the handle.
摘要翻译：昆虫捕获装置捕获，杀死并促进昆虫的处置。该装置包括一个手柄，该手柄是中空的，限定了在第一端和第二端之间延伸的导管。风扇，其联接到管道中的把手，使得风扇向手柄的第一端提供抽吸。杯子联接到手柄的第一端，以将昆虫引导到手柄的第一端。容器连接到手柄的第二端和通风端，使得风扇促使空气通过容器流出，其中容器容纳并保持通过手柄的第一端吸入的昆虫。

4. 发明授权

US08854067B2 Circular transmission line methods compatible with combinatorial processing of semiconductors 有权
标题翻译：圆形传输线方法兼容半导体的组合处理
公开(公告)号：US08854067B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-07
申请号：US13594292
申请日：2012-08-24
申请人： Amol Joshi , Charlene Chen , John Foster , Zhendong Hong , Olov Karlsson , Bei Li , Dipankar Pramanik , Usha Raghuram , Mark Victor Raymond , Jingang Su , Bin Yang
发明人： Amol Joshi , Charlene Chen , John Foster , Zhendong Hong , Olov Karlsson , Bei Li , Dipankar Pramanik , Usha Raghuram , Mark Victor Raymond , Jingang Su , Bin Yang
IPC分类号： G01R27/08 , G01R31/28
CPC分类号： G01R27/08 , G01R31/2831 , H01L22/14 , H01L22/20
摘要： Methods and structures are described for determining contact resistivities and Schottky barrier heights for conductors deposited on semiconductor wafers that can be combined with combinatorial processing, allowing thereby numerous processing conditions and materials to be tested concurrently. Methods for using multi-ring as well as single-ring CTLM structures to cancel parasitic resistance are also described, as well as structures and processes for inline monitoring of properties.
摘要翻译：描述了用于确定沉积在可与组合处理组合的半导体晶片上的导体的接触电阻率和肖特基势垒高度的方法和结构，从而允许同时测试许多处理条件和材料。还描述了使用多环以及单环CTLM结构来消除寄生电阻的方法，以及用于在线监测性质的结构和方法。

5. 发明申请

US20140011367A1 Low Temperature Etching of Silicon Nitride Structures Using Phosphoric Acid Solutions 失效
标题翻译：使用磷酸溶液的氮化硅结构的低温蚀刻
公开(公告)号：US20140011367A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-09
申请号：US13541397
申请日：2012-07-03
申请人： Gregory Nowling , John Foster
发明人： Gregory Nowling , John Foster
IPC分类号： H01L21/306
CPC分类号： H01L21/31111 , H01L21/67086 , H01L29/6653
摘要： Provided are methods for processing semiconductor substrates. The methods involve etching silicon nitride structures using phosphoric acid solutions maintained at low temperatures, such as between about 110° C. and 130° C. These temperatures provide adequate etching rates and do not damage surrounding metal silicide and silicon oxide structures. The etching rates of silicon nitride may be 10 Angstroms per minute and greater. Lower temperatures also allow decreasing concentrations of phosphoric acid in the etching solutions, which in some embodiments may be less than 90 weight percent. As a result, more selective etching of the silicon nitride structures may be achieved. This selectivity may be as high as hundred times relative to the silicide and silicon oxide structures. The surface conductivity of the silicide structures may remain substantially unchanged by this etching process.
摘要翻译：提供了用于处理半导体衬底的方法。该方法包括使用保持在低温（例如约110℃至130℃）之间的磷酸溶液来蚀刻氮化硅结构。这些温度提供足够的蚀刻速率，并且不会损坏周围的金属硅化物和氧化硅结构。氮化硅的蚀刻速率可以为每分钟10埃或更高。较低的温度也允许蚀刻溶液中磷酸的浓度降低，在一些实施方案中磷酸的浓度可以小于90重量％。结果，可以实现对氮化硅结构的更多的选择性蚀刻。相对于硅化物和氧化硅结构，该选择性可高达百倍。通过该蚀刻工艺，硅化物结构的表面电导率可以保持基本不变。

6. 发明授权

US08603837B1 High productivity combinatorial workflow for post gate etch clean development 失效
公开(公告)号：US08603837B1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-10
申请号：US13562564
申请日：2012-07-31
申请人： John Foster
发明人： John Foster
IPC分类号： H01L21/66 , H01L21/302 , H01L21/461 , C23F1/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/30604 , H01L21/02071 , H01L21/32134 , H01L21/67086 , H01L21/823828 , H01L22/12 , H01L22/20 , H01L22/30
摘要： Combinatorial workflow is provided for evaluating cleaning processes after forming a gate structure of transistor devices, to provide optimized process conditions for gate stack formation, including metal gate stack using high-k dielectrics. NMOS and PMOS transistor devices are combinatorially fabricated on multiple regions of a substrate, with each region exposed to a different cleaning chemical and process. The transistor devices are then characterized, and the data are compared to categorize the potential damages of different cleaning chemicals and processes. Optimized chemicals and processes can be obtained to satisfy desired device requirements.

7. 发明申请

US20130316472A1 HIGH PRODUCTIVITY COMBINATORIAL OXIDE TERRACING AND PVD/ALD METAL DEPOSITION COMBINED WITH LITHOGRAPHY FOR GATE WORK FUNCTION EXTRACTION 有权
标题翻译：高生产率组合氧化物触媒和PVD / ALD金属沉积与门式工作功能提取相结合
公开(公告)号：US20130316472A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-28
申请号：US13480023
申请日：2012-05-24
申请人： Amol Joshi , John Foster , Zhendong Hong , Olov Karlsson , Bei Li , Usha Raghuram
发明人： Amol Joshi , John Foster , Zhendong Hong , Olov Karlsson , Bei Li , Usha Raghuram
IPC分类号： H01L21/66
CPC分类号： H01L29/66181 , G01N27/002 , H01L22/14 , H01L22/20
摘要： Metal gate high-k capacitor structures with lithography patterning are used to extract gate work function using a combinatorial workflow. Oxide terracing, together with high productivity combinatorial process flow for metal deposition can provide optimum high-k gate dielectric and metal gate solutions for high performance logic transistors. The high productivity combinatorial technique can provide an evaluation of effective work function for given high-k dielectric metal gate stacks for PMOS and NMOS transistors, which is critical in identifying and selecting the right materials.
摘要翻译：使用光刻图案化的金属栅极高k电容器结构使用组合工作流程提取门功函数。氧化物梯田，以及用于金属沉积的高生产率组合工艺流程可为高性能逻辑晶体管提供最佳的高k栅介质和金属栅极解决方案。高生产率组合技术可以为PMOS和NMOS晶体管的给定高k介质金属栅极叠层提供有效的工作函数的评估，这对于识别和选择正确的材料至关重要。

8. 发明申请

US20120001033A1 EQUIPMENT MOUNTING APPARATUS AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：设备安装设备及方法
公开(公告)号：US20120001033A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-05
申请号：US12977056
申请日：2010-12-22
申请人： Gary P. Wilde , Bryan Billingsley , Matthew Sovic , Dean Bond , John Foster , Aaron Desmond , Joshua Wilde
发明人： Gary P. Wilde , Bryan Billingsley , Matthew Sovic , Dean Bond , John Foster , Aaron Desmond , Joshua Wilde
IPC分类号： H05K7/00 , B23P11/00 , F16M13/02
CPC分类号： F16M13/02 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： An apparatus and method for mounting electronic equipment onto a pole are disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将电子设备安装在极上的装置和方法。

9. 发明授权

US07400096B1 Large area plasma source 失效
标题翻译：大面积等离子体源
公开(公告)号：US07400096B1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-15
申请号：US10894225
申请日：2004-07-19
申请人： John Foster , Michael Patterson
发明人： John Foster , Michael Patterson
IPC分类号： H01J7/24 , C23F1/00 , C23C14/00
CPC分类号： H01J27/18 , H01J37/32357 , H01J37/32678 , H05H1/54
摘要： An all permanent magnet Electron Cyclotron Resonance, large diameter (e.g., 40 cm) plasma source suitable for ion/plasma processing or electric propulsion, is capable of producing uniform ion current densities at its exit plane at very low power (e.g., below 200 W), and is electrodeless to avoid sputtering or contamination issues. Microwave input power is efficiently coupled with an ionizing gas without using a dielectric microwave window and without developing a throat plasma by providing a ferromagnetic cylindrical chamber wall with a conical end narrowing to an axial entrance hole for microwaves supplied on-axis from an open-ended waveguide. Permanent magnet rings are attached inside the wall with alternating polarities against the wall. An entrance magnet ring surrounding the entrance hole has a ferromagnetic pole piece that extends into the chamber from the entrance hole to a continuing second face that extends radially across an inner pole of the entrance magnet ring.
摘要翻译：适用于离子/等离子体处理或电推进的大直径（例如，40厘米）等离子体源的全永磁电子回旋加速器共振能够以非常低的功率（例如，低于200W）在其出射平面处产生均匀的离子电流密度），并且是无电极的，以避免溅射或污染问题。微波输入功率与离子化气体有效耦合，而不需要使用电介质微波窗口，而不需要通过提供一个铁磁性圆柱形腔室壁来形成喉部等离子体，该圆柱形腔室壁的锥形端部变窄到轴向入口孔，用于从开放端波导。永久磁铁环安装在墙壁内，与墙壁交替极性。围绕入口孔的入口磁环具有铁磁极片，其从入口孔延伸到腔室中，延伸到径向穿过入口磁环的内极的连续的第二面。

10. 发明申请

US20070096860A1 Compact MEMS thermal device and method of manufacture 审中-公开
标题翻译：紧凑型MEMS热装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20070096860A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-03
申请号：US11263912
申请日：2005-11-02
申请人： John Foster , Paul Rubel
发明人： John Foster , Paul Rubel
IPC分类号： H01H61/00
CPC分类号： H01H61/04 , H01H1/0036 , H01H2001/0047 , H01H2001/0078 , H01H2061/006 , H01H2061/008
摘要： A MEMS thermal device is made in a smaller size by decreasing the distance that the two cantilevered portions, a spring cantilever and a latch cantilever, of the device must travel. The smaller distance is accomplished by positioning the two contact surfaces of the spring cantilever and the latch cantilever adjacent to each other in the quiescent state of the switch. When the switch is closed, the spring cantilever moves laterally to clear the contact surface of the latch cantilever, and then the latch cantilever moves its contact surface into position. To close the switch, the spring cantilever is allowed to relax and return to nearly its original position, except for the presence of the latch contact surface. When the spring cantilever is allowed to relax, it stays in the closed position because of friction or because of an angled shape of the contact surfaces.
摘要翻译：通过减小装置的两个悬臂部分（弹簧悬臂和闩锁悬臂）必须行进的距离来制造更小尺寸的MEMS热装置。通过在开关的静止状态下将弹簧悬臂和闩锁悬臂的两个接触表面彼此相邻地定位，实现较小的距离。当开关关闭时，弹簧悬臂横向移动以清除闩锁悬臂的接触表面，然后闩锁悬臂将其接触表面移动到位。为了闭合开关，除了存在闩锁接触面之外，弹簧悬臂可以松弛并返回到其初始位置。当弹簧悬臂被允许松弛时，由于摩擦或由于接触表面的成角度，它停留在关闭位置。

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