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1. 发明申请

US20100285574A1 BIOMASS HYDROTHERMAL DECOMPOSITION APPARATUS AND METHOD 有权
标题翻译：生物量水热分解装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US20100285574A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-11
申请号：US12438792
申请日：2008-09-19
申请人： Minoru Genta , Ryosuke Uehara , Kinya Fujita , Setsuo Omoto , Wataru Matsubara , Yoshio Seiki
发明人： Minoru Genta , Ryosuke Uehara , Kinya Fujita , Setsuo Omoto , Wataru Matsubara , Yoshio Seiki
IPC分类号： C12M1/00 , C13K1/02 , C08B37/00
CPC分类号： C12P7/10 , B01D11/0226 , B01D11/0288 , B01D2011/002 , B09B3/00 , C08B37/0057 , C08H6/00 , C08H8/00 , C10G1/02 , C10G1/047 , C10L5/44 , C10L9/086 , C12M21/12 , C12M45/02 , C12M45/20 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/16 , Y02E50/30
摘要： A biomass hydrothermal decomposition apparatus includes, a biomass feeder (31) that feeds biomass material (11) under normal pressure to under increased pressure, a hydrothermal decomposition device (41A) that allows the fed biomass material (11) to be gradually moved inside a gradient device main body (42) from a lower end thereof with a conveyor screw (43), and also allows hot compressed water (15) to be fed from an other end of a feed section (31) for the biomass material into the main body (42), so as to cause the biomass material (11) and the hot compressed water (15) to countercurrently contact with each other and undergo hydrothermal decomposition, and that transfers a lignin component and a hemicellulose component into the hot compressed water, so as to separate the lignin component and the hemicellulose component from the biomass material (11); and a biomass discharger (51) that discharges, from the upper end of the device main body (42), a biomass solid residue (17) under increased pressure to an under normal pressure.
摘要翻译：生物质热液分解装置包括：在常压下在增压下进料生物质材料（11）的生物质进料器（31），允许所供给的生物质材料（11）在内部逐渐移动的水热分解装置（41A）梯形装置主体（42），其下端具有输送螺杆（43），并且还允许热压缩水（15）从用于生物质材料的进料段（31）的另一端进料到主体使得生物质材料（11）和热压缩水（15）彼此逆流接触并进行水热分解，并将木质素组分和半纤维素组分转移到热压缩水中，从而将木质素组分和半纤维素组分与生物质材料（11）分离; 以及从增压装置主体（42）的上端排出生物质固体残渣（17）至常压的生物质排出装置（51）。

2. 发明授权

US09238827B2 Biomass hydrothermal decomposition apparatus and method 有权
标题翻译：生物质热液分解装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US09238827B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-19
申请号：US12438792
申请日：2008-09-19
申请人： Minoru Genta , Ryosuke Uehara , Kinya Fujita , Setsuo Omoto , Wataru Matsubara , Yoshio Seiki
发明人： Minoru Genta , Ryosuke Uehara , Kinya Fujita , Setsuo Omoto , Wataru Matsubara , Yoshio Seiki
IPC分类号： C12P7/00 , C12P7/10 , B01D11/02 , B09B3/00 , C08B37/00 , C08H7/00 , C08H8/00 , C10G1/02 , C10G1/04 , C10L5/44 , C10L9/08 , C12M1/00 , C12M1/33 , B01D11/00
CPC分类号： C12P7/10 , B01D11/0226 , B01D11/0288 , B01D2011/002 , B09B3/00 , C08B37/0057 , C08H6/00 , C08H8/00 , C10G1/02 , C10G1/047 , C10L5/44 , C10L9/086 , C12M21/12 , C12M45/02 , C12M45/20 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/16 , Y02E50/30
摘要： A biomass hydrothermal decomposition apparatus includes, a biomass feeder (31) that feeds biomass material (11) under normal pressure to under increased pressure, a hydrothermal decomposition device (41A) that allows the fed biomass material (11) to be gradually moved inside a gradient device main body (42) from a lower end thereof with a conveyor screw (43), and also allows hot compressed water (15) to be fed from an other end of a feed section (31) for the biomass material into the main body (42), so as to cause the biomass material (11) and the hot compressed water (15) to countercurrently contact with each other and undergo hydrothermal decomposition, and that transfers a lignin component and a hemicellulose component into the hot compressed water, so as to separate the lignin component and the hemicellulose component from the biomass material (11); and a biomass discharger (51) that discharges, from the upper end of the device main body (42), a biomass solid residue (17) under increased pressure to an under normal pressure.
摘要翻译：生物质热液分解装置包括：在常压下在增压下进料生物质材料（11）的生物质进料器（31），允许所供给的生物质材料（11）在内部逐渐移动的水热分解装置（41A）梯形装置主体（42），其下端具有输送螺杆（43），并且还允许热压缩水（15）从用于生物质材料的进料段（31）的另一端进料到主体使得生物质材料（11）和热压缩水（15）彼此逆流接触并进行水热分解，并将木质素组分和半纤维素组分转移到热压缩水中，从而将木质素组分和半纤维素组分与生物质材料（11）分离; 以及从增压装置主体（42）的上端排出生物质固体残渣（17）至常压的生物质排出装置（51）。

3. 发明授权

US09180886B2 Control device for vehicle 有权
标题翻译：车辆控制装置
公开(公告)号：US09180886B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-10
申请号：US14382040
申请日：2012-02-29
申请人： Wataru Matsubara , Sei Kojima , Akira Hino
发明人： Wataru Matsubara , Sei Kojima , Akira Hino
IPC分类号： B60W10/06 , B60W10/107 , B60W30/188 , F02D29/00 , F16H61/66 , F16H61/662
CPC分类号： B60W30/188 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/107 , F02D29/00 , F16H61/66272 , F16H2061/6605
摘要： In a control device for a vehicle on which is mounted a continuously variable transmission capable of mechanically locking a primary pulley at the time of a maximum gear ratio (maximum Low), an idle rotational speed is not always set high to increase a hydraulic pressure at the time of stopping the vehicle. Instead, at the time of stopping the vehicle, when the gear ratio of the continuously variable transmission is the maximum gear ratio, normal idle rotational speed control is performed, and only when the gear ratio is not the maximum gear ratio, idle-up control is performed so that the idle rotational speed is set high, thereby the hydraulic pressure is set high. Thus, by restricting conditions in which the hydraulic pressure is set high by the idle-up control, it is possible to improve fuel efficiency while suppressing generation of a belt slip.
摘要翻译：在车辆的控制装置中，其安装有能够在最大变速比（最大低）时机械地锁定主滑轮的无级变速传动装置，怠速转速并不总是设定得很高以增加液压在停车时间相反，在车辆停车时，当无级变速器的变速比为最大变速比时，进行正常的怠速转速控制，只有当变速比不是最大变速比时，空转控制进行怠速转速设定为高，从而将液压设定得高。因此，通过限制通过怠速控制将液压设定得高的条件，可以在抑制皮带滑移的产生的同时提高燃料效率。

4. 发明授权

US5207390A Operation control system for a shredder 失效
标题翻译：破碎机操作控制系统
公开(公告)号：US5207390A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-04
申请号：US746408
申请日：1991-08-16
申请人： Yoshitaka Ikeda , Noriyuki Akasaka , Hisataka Yonezawa , Wataru Matsubara , Etsuko Kinoshita , Hidetaka Ono
发明人： Yoshitaka Ikeda , Noriyuki Akasaka , Hisataka Yonezawa , Wataru Matsubara , Etsuko Kinoshita , Hidetaka Ono
IPC分类号： B02C25/00
CPC分类号： B02C25/00
摘要： A control system for a refuse shredder composed of a refuse feeding section and a refuse shredding section detects a stagnating state of refuse to adjust the feed rate, detects idling of the feeding section and restores it to a proper state, detects a tendency of tripping of a shredder drive motor and prevents such tripping, and generally automates an operation of the shredder. The system includes an image pickup device for picking up an image of a refuse inlet of the shredder, an image processor for binary-coding an image signal generated by the image pickup device to obtain a characteristic quantity of the refuse, and control calculator for calculating and outputting a control signal for controlling the feeding section and the shredding section on the basis of the characteristic quantity of the refuse obtained by the image processor. Preferably, the system further includes a current detector for detecting a drive current value of a drive motor for the feeding section and the shredding section, and the control calculator calculates and outputs a control signal for controlling the feeding section and the shredding section on the basis of the above-mentioned characteristic quantity of the refuse as well as the detected drive current value of the drive motor.
摘要翻译：由垃圾送料部和垃圾粉碎部组成的垃圾粉碎机的控制系统检测停止状态的垃圾调整进给速度，检测供给部的空转并将其恢复到适当的状态，检测到脱扣的倾向切碎机驱动马达并防止这种脱扣，并且通常使切碎机的操作自动化。该系统包括用于拾取粉碎机的垃圾入口的图像的图像拾取装置，用于对由图像拾取装置生成的图像信号进行二进制编码以获得垃圾的特征量的图像处理器，以及用于计算并根据由图像处理器获得的垃圾的特征量，输出用于控制供给部和粉碎部的控制信号。优选地，该系统还包括电流检测器，用于检测用于馈电部分和粉碎部分的驱动电动机的驱动电流值，并且控制计算器基于该方式计算并输出用于控制馈电部分和粉碎部分的控制信号的上述垃圾的特征量以及检测到的驱动电动机的驱动电流值。

5. 发明授权

US06352674B2 Apparatus for converting a plastic waste into oil 失效
标题翻译：用于将塑料废物转化为油的装置
公开(公告)号：US06352674B2
公开(公告)日：2002-03-05
申请号：US09359383
申请日：1999-07-23
申请人： Wataru Matsubara , Hiroshi Makihara , Kazuto Kobayashi , Masaki Iijima
发明人： Wataru Matsubara , Hiroshi Makihara , Kazuto Kobayashi , Masaki Iijima
IPC分类号： F28D2100
CPC分类号： C10G1/10
摘要： A method of converting a plastic waste into oil by decomposing the plastic waste by a reaction using water in a supercritical or near supercritical region as a reaction medium. In this method, the reaction is conducted by using a tubular continuous reactor. The present invention further provides an apparatus therefor. Moreover, the present invention provides a method of converting a plastic waste into oil by conducting the reaction after hydrogen chloride is removed by performing the pyrolysis of the plastic waste in the case that the plastic waste contain chlorine. The present invention further provides an apparatus for performing this method.
摘要翻译：通过使用超临界或近超临界区域中的水作为反应介质的反应分解塑料废物来将塑料废物转化为油的方法。在该方法中，通过使用管状连续反应器进行反应。本发明还提供了一种装置。此外，本发明提供了在塑料废物含有氯的情况下，通过进行塑料废物的热分解而在除去氯化氢之后通过进行反应来将塑料废物转化为油的方法。本发明还提供了一种用于执行该方法的装置。

6. 发明授权

US6107532A Process and system for converting plastics waste into oil 失效
标题翻译：将塑料废物转化为油的工艺和制度
公开(公告)号：US6107532A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-22
申请号：US57725
申请日：1998-04-09
申请人： Yoshihisa Saito , Takehiko Moriya , Masaki Iijima , Wataru Matsubara , Kazuto Kobayashi , Naohiko Ukawa
发明人： Yoshihisa Saito , Takehiko Moriya , Masaki Iijima , Wataru Matsubara , Kazuto Kobayashi , Naohiko Ukawa
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , C08J11/00 , C10G1/10 , C07C1/00 , C10L1/00
CPC分类号： C10G1/10
摘要： Disclosed is an economical process for treating a large amount of plastics waste in which thermoplastics, crosslinked plastics, thermosetting plastics or a mixture thereof can be continuously and rapidly degraded and converted into oil without sorting various types of plastics waste. According to this process, powdered plastics obtained by grinding thermoplastics, crosslinked plastics, thermosetting plastics or a mixture thereof is mixed with water to form a slurry, and a dispersing agent such as a water-absorbing resin, a water-soluble polymer or a surface-active agent is added thereto. The resulting mixed slurry is fed to a tubular continuous reactor where the powdered plastics is degraded under reaction conditions causing the water to be in or near its supercritical region. Finally, oil is recovered from the reaction product.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于处理大量塑料废料的经济方法，其中热塑性塑料，交联塑料，热固性塑料或其混合物可以连续且快速地降解并转化成油而不分类各种塑料废料。根据该方法，将通过研磨热塑性塑料，交联塑料，热固性塑料或其混合物获得的粉末状塑料与水混合以形成浆料，并将分散剂如吸水树脂，水溶性聚合物或表面添加活性剂。将所得混合浆料进料到管状连续反应器中，其中粉末状塑料在引起水处于或接近其超临界区域的反应条件下降解。最后，从反应产物中回收油。

7. 发明授权

US09242907B2 Biomass gasification gas purification system and method, and methanol production system and method 有权
标题翻译：生物质气化气净化系统及方法，以及甲醇生产系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US09242907B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-26
申请号：US13807163
申请日：2011-08-03
申请人： Atsuhiro Yukumoto , Wataru Matsubara , Shinya Tachibana , Toshiya Akiba , Katsuhiko Shinoda , Takeshi Amari
发明人： Atsuhiro Yukumoto , Wataru Matsubara , Shinya Tachibana , Toshiya Akiba , Katsuhiko Shinoda , Takeshi Amari
IPC分类号： C07C27/00 , B01J8/00 , C07C1/12 , C10K1/00 , C10K1/02 , C10K3/02 , B01J12/00 , C07C29/151 , C10J3/84 , C01B3/38
CPC分类号： C07C1/12 , B01J12/00 , C01B3/38 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0445 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/1058 , C01B2203/107 , C01B2203/1258 , C01B2203/142 , C01B2203/143 , C01B2203/1619 , C07C29/1518 , C10G2300/1011 , C10J3/84 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/1665 , C10J2300/1853 , C10K1/004 , C10K1/02 , C10K1/024 , C10K3/023 , Y02E50/18 , Y02E50/32 , Y02P30/20 , C07C31/04
摘要： A biomass gasification gas purification system has a dust removal apparatus for filtering soot and dust from biomass gasification gas (including tar component) obtained through the gasification of the biomass using a biomass gasification furnace, a desulfurization apparatus for removing sulfur oxide component in the filtered biomass gasification gas, first to third pre-reformation reactors that provide pre-reforming catalyst for reforming the tar component in the biomass gasification gas after desulfurization, and first and second coolers that are interposed between the first to third pre-reformation reactors, and for cooling the reformed gas.
摘要翻译：生物质气化气净化系统具有除尘装置，用于通过使用生物质气化炉将生物质气化生成的生物质气化气体（包括焦油成分）过滤灰尘和灰尘，用于除去过滤生物质中的硫氧化物组分的脱硫装置气化气体，第一至第三预重整反应器，其提供用于重整脱硫后的生物质气化气体中的焦油组分的预重整催化剂，以及介于第一至第三预变形反应器之间的第一和第二冷却器，并用于冷却改性气体。

8. 发明授权

US08946307B2 Biomass gasification gas purification system and method and methanol production system and method 有权
标题翻译：生物质气化气净化系统及方法及甲醇生产系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US08946307B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-03
申请号：US13702810
申请日：2011-08-03
申请人： Atsuhiro Yukumoto , Wataru Matsubara , Shinya Tachibana , Toshiya Akiba , Katsuhiko Shinoda , Takeshi Amari
发明人： Atsuhiro Yukumoto , Wataru Matsubara , Shinya Tachibana , Toshiya Akiba , Katsuhiko Shinoda , Takeshi Amari
IPC分类号： B01D53/48 , C10K1/02 , C07C29/151 , C01B3/38 , C07C31/04 , C10K1/00 , C10K3/00 , C10K1/32 , C10K3/02 , C10L5/44 , C07C29/152 , B01D45/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/48 , B01D45/00 , C01B3/38 , C01B2203/0277 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/1258 , C01B2203/1619 , C01B2203/1623 , C07C29/151 , C07C29/152 , C07C31/04 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/1025 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/1665 , C10K1/004 , C10K1/02 , C10K1/024 , C10K1/32 , C10K3/003 , C10K3/006 , C10K3/023 , C10L5/44 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/18 , Y02E50/30 , Y02E50/32 , Y02P30/20
摘要： A biomass gasification gas purification system includes a dust collector for removing dust in biomass gasification gas (containing tar components) acquired by gasifying biomass by a biomass gasification furnace, a desulfurizer for removing sulfur oxide components in the dust-removed biomass gasification gas, a pre-reforming reactor for reforming tar components in the desulfurized biomass gasification gas, a steam feed unit for feeding steam to an upstream side of the pre-reforming reactor, and a natural-gas feed unit for feeding natural gas on an upstream side of the desulfurizer.
摘要翻译：一种生物质气化气体净化系统，包括：除尘器，用于除去生物质气化炉气化生物质获得的生物质气化气体（含有焦油成分）中的灰尘;除去除尘生物质气化气体中的硫氧化物成分的脱硫剂; - 用于重整脱硫生物质气化气体中的焦油组分的重整反应器，用于向预重整反应器的上游侧供给蒸汽的蒸汽进料单元和用于在脱硫器的上游侧供给天然气的天然气进料单元。

9. 发明申请

US20130109766A1 BIOMASS GASIFICATION GAS PURIFICATION SYSTEM AND METHOD, AND METHANOL PRODUCTION SYSTEM AND METHOD 有权
标题翻译：生物质气化气净化系统及方法及甲醇生产系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US20130109766A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-02
申请号：US13807163
申请日：2011-08-03
申请人： Atsuhiro Yukumoto , Wataru Matsubara , Shinya Tachibana , Toshiya Akiba , Katsuhiko Shinoda , Takeshi Amari
发明人： Atsuhiro Yukumoto , Wataru Matsubara , Shinya Tachibana , Toshiya Akiba , Katsuhiko Shinoda , Takeshi Amari
IPC分类号： C07C1/12 , B01J12/00
CPC分类号： C07C1/12 , B01J12/00 , C01B3/38 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0445 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/1058 , C01B2203/107 , C01B2203/1258 , C01B2203/142 , C01B2203/143 , C01B2203/1619 , C07C29/1518 , C10G2300/1011 , C10J3/84 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/1665 , C10J2300/1853 , C10K1/004 , C10K1/02 , C10K1/024 , C10K3/023 , Y02E50/18 , Y02E50/32 , Y02P30/20 , C07C31/04
摘要： A biomass gasification gas purification system has a dust removal apparatus for filtering soot and dust from biomass gasification gas (including tar component) obtained through the gasification of the biomass using a biomass gasification furnace, a desulfurization apparatus for removing sulfur oxide component in the filtered biomass gasification gas, first to third pre-reformation reactors that provide pre-reforming catalyst for reforming the tar component in the biomass gasification gas after desulfurization, and first and second coolers that are interposed between the first to third pre-reformation reactors, and for cooling the reformed gas.
摘要翻译：生物质气化气净化系统具有除尘装置，用于通过使用生物质气化炉将生物质气化生成的生物质气化气体（包括焦油成分）过滤灰尘和灰尘，用于除去过滤生物质中的硫氧化物组分的脱硫装置气化气体，第一至第三预重整反应器，其提供用于重整脱硫后的生物质气化气体中的焦油组分的预重整催化剂，以及介于第一至第三预变形反应器之间的第一和第二冷却器，以及用于冷却改性气体。

10. 发明申请

US20130085307A1 BIOMASS GASIFICATION GAS PURIFICATION SYSTEM AND METHOD AND METHANOL PRODUCTION SYSTEM AND METHOD 有权
标题翻译：生物质气化气净化系统及方法及甲醇生产系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US20130085307A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-04
申请号：US13702810
申请日：2011-08-03
申请人： Atsuhiro Yukumoto , Wataru Matsubara , Shinya Tachibana , Toshiya Akiba , Katsuhiko Shinoda , Takeshi Amari
发明人： Atsuhiro Yukumoto , Wataru Matsubara , Shinya Tachibana , Toshiya Akiba , Katsuhiko Shinoda , Takeshi Amari
IPC分类号： B01D53/48
CPC分类号： B01D53/48 , B01D45/00 , C01B3/38 , C01B2203/0277 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/1258 , C01B2203/1619 , C01B2203/1623 , C07C29/151 , C07C29/152 , C07C31/04 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/1025 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/1665 , C10K1/004 , C10K1/02 , C10K1/024 , C10K1/32 , C10K3/003 , C10K3/006 , C10K3/023 , C10L5/44 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/18 , Y02E50/30 , Y02E50/32 , Y02P30/20
摘要： A biomass gasification gas purification system includes a dust collector for removing dust in biomass gasification gas (containing tar components) acquired by gasifying biomass by a biomass gasification furnace, a desulfurizer for removing sulfur oxide components in the dust-removed biomass gasification gas, a pre-reforming reactor for reforming tar components in the desulfurized biomass gasification gas, a steam feed unit for feeding steam to an upstream side of the pre-reforming reactor, and a natural-gas feed unit for feeding natural gas on an upstream side of the desulfurizer.
摘要翻译：一种生物质气化气体净化系统，包括：除尘器，用于除去生物质气化炉气化生物质获得的生物质气化气体（含有焦油成分）中的灰尘;除去除尘生物质气化气体中的硫氧化物成分的脱硫剂; - 用于重整脱硫生物质气化气体中的焦油组分的重整反应器，用于向预重整反应器的上游侧供给蒸汽的蒸汽进料单元和用于在脱硫器的上游侧供给天然气的天然气进料单元。

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