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1. 发明授权

US09404135B2 Biomass decomposition apparatus and method thereof, and sugar-solution production system using biomass material 有权
标题翻译：生物质分解装置及其方法，以及使用生物质材料的糖溶液生产系统
公开(公告)号：US09404135B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-02
申请号：US13121969
申请日：2010-09-03
申请人： Minoru Genta , Seiichi Terakura , Yasushi Kageyama , Ryosuke Uehara , Seiji Kobayashi
发明人： Minoru Genta , Seiichi Terakura , Yasushi Kageyama , Ryosuke Uehara , Seiji Kobayashi
IPC分类号： C02F3/34 , C12P1/00 , C12P19/14 , B08B1/04 , B08B9/00 , C10L1/02 , C10L5/44 , C10L9/08 , C13K1/02
CPC分类号： C12P19/14 , B08B1/04 , B08B9/00 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/1014 , C10L1/02 , C10L5/44 , C10L9/086 , C12P2201/00 , C13K1/02 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/16 , Y02E50/30 , Y02P30/20
摘要： To include a hydrothermal decomposition unit that transports a fed biomass material from one side (a lower side) to the other side (an upper side) by a screw 14 in an apparatus body, feeds pressurized hot water, hydrothermally decomposes the biomass material, transfers hot-water soluble fractions into a hot-water effluent and separates a lignin component and a hemicellulose component from the biomass material, and also to include a biomass discharging unit. Further, a scraping unit is provided at an end of a flight of the screw positioned within an installation area of the solid-liquid separator.
摘要翻译：为了包括通过设备主体中的螺钉14将进料的生物质材料从一侧（下侧）输送到另一侧（上侧）的水热分解单元，加压热水，水热分解生物质材料，转移将热水可溶级分转化成热水流出物并将木质素组分和半纤维素组分与生物质材料分离，并且还包括生物质排放单元。此外，在位于固液分离器的安装区域内的螺杆的螺旋的末端设置有刮削单元。

2. 发明申请

US20130078697A1 FERMENTATION SYSTEM AND FERMENTATION METHOD USING SACCHARIDE SOLUTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：发酵系统和发酵方法使用SACCHARIDE解决方案
公开(公告)号：US20130078697A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-28
申请号：US13700753
申请日：2011-07-05
申请人： Nobuyuki Ukai , Michio Nishiyama , Hideo Suzuki , Ryosuke Uehara
发明人： Nobuyuki Ukai , Michio Nishiyama , Hideo Suzuki , Ryosuke Uehara
IPC分类号： C12P7/10 , C12M1/00
摘要： An alcohol production system that produces alcohol by alcoholic fermentation using a saccharide solution, including an alcoholic fermentation vessel in which the saccharide solution is fermented by adding yeast to produce alcohol, which is an organic feedstock, and a biomass-hydrothermally-treated-product adding means that adds a biomass hydrothermally-treated product obtained by hydrothermally treating a biomass feedstock to the alcoholic fermentation vessel. The alcohol production system can improve alcoholic fermentation efficiency and realize cost reduction without adding only a mineral salt from outside.
摘要翻译：一种酒精生产系统，其通过使用糖溶液通过酒精发酵来生产酒精，其包括通过添加酵母以产生作为有机原料的醇的糖溶液发酵的糖醇发酵容器，以及生物质 - 水热处理产物添加意味着添加通过将生物质原料水热处理到醇发酵容器而获得的生物质水热处理产物。酒精生产系统可以提高酒精发酵效率，实现成本降低，而无需从外部添加矿物盐。

3. 发明申请

US20120021503A1 BIOMASS HYDROTHERMAL DECOMPOSITION APPARATUS, TEMPERATURE CONTROL METHOD THEREOF, AND ORGANIC RAW MATERIAL PRODUCTION SYSTEM USING BIOMASS MATERIAL 有权
标题翻译：生物质水热分解装置，温度控制方法及使用生物质材料的有机原料生产系统
公开(公告)号：US20120021503A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-26
申请号：US13132040
申请日：2010-03-10
申请人： Minoru Genta , Ryosuke Uehara , Hideo Suzuki , Seiichi Terakura
发明人： Minoru Genta , Ryosuke Uehara , Hideo Suzuki , Seiichi Terakura
IPC分类号： C12M1/40 , B01J19/00 , C08B15/00
CPC分类号： C12P7/10 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/805 , C10L1/02 , Y02E50/16 , Y02P30/20
摘要： A biomass hydrothermal decomposition apparatus that feeds a solid biomass material 11 from one side of an apparatus body 42, feeds hot water 15 from the other side, to hydrothermally decompose the biomass material 11 while bringing the biomass material 11 into counter contact with the hot water 15, dissolves hot-water soluble fractions in hot water, discharges the hot water to outside from the one side of the apparatus body 42 as a hot-water effluent 16, and discharges a biomass solid (a hot water insoluble) 17 to outside from the other side. The biomass hydrothermal decomposition apparatus includes an effective reaction region A formed from the other side to the one side of the apparatus body 42, in which a feeding temperature of the hot water 15 (for example, 200° C.) is maintained for a predetermined period of time to cause hydrothermal decomposition, and a temperature drop region B in which a temperature is rapidly dropped to a temperature (for example, 140° C.) at which the hot-water soluble fractions are not excessively decomposed (for example, from 200° C. to 140° C.), immediately after it is out of the effective reaction region A.
摘要翻译：从装置主体42的一侧供给固体生物质材料11的生物质热液分解装置从另一侧供给热水15，使生物质材料11热水分解，同时使生物质材料11与热水反接触 15，将热水溶性部分溶解在热水中，将热水从装置主体42的一侧作为热水流出物16排出到外部，将生物质固体（不溶于热水）17排出到外部另一边。生物质热液分解装置包括从设备主体42的另一侧形成的有效反应区域A，其中将热水15的供给温度（例如200℃）保持在预定的温度引起水热分解的时间段，以及温度迅速下降到热水可溶级分未过分分解的温度（例如140℃）的温度下降区域B（例如， 200℃至140℃），刚刚离开有效反应区域A.

4. 发明申请

US20100285574A1 BIOMASS HYDROTHERMAL DECOMPOSITION APPARATUS AND METHOD 有权
标题翻译：生物量水热分解装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US20100285574A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-11
申请号：US12438792
申请日：2008-09-19
申请人： Minoru Genta , Ryosuke Uehara , Kinya Fujita , Setsuo Omoto , Wataru Matsubara , Yoshio Seiki
发明人： Minoru Genta , Ryosuke Uehara , Kinya Fujita , Setsuo Omoto , Wataru Matsubara , Yoshio Seiki
IPC分类号： C12M1/00 , C13K1/02 , C08B37/00
CPC分类号： C12P7/10 , B01D11/0226 , B01D11/0288 , B01D2011/002 , B09B3/00 , C08B37/0057 , C08H6/00 , C08H8/00 , C10G1/02 , C10G1/047 , C10L5/44 , C10L9/086 , C12M21/12 , C12M45/02 , C12M45/20 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/16 , Y02E50/30
摘要： A biomass hydrothermal decomposition apparatus includes, a biomass feeder (31) that feeds biomass material (11) under normal pressure to under increased pressure, a hydrothermal decomposition device (41A) that allows the fed biomass material (11) to be gradually moved inside a gradient device main body (42) from a lower end thereof with a conveyor screw (43), and also allows hot compressed water (15) to be fed from an other end of a feed section (31) for the biomass material into the main body (42), so as to cause the biomass material (11) and the hot compressed water (15) to countercurrently contact with each other and undergo hydrothermal decomposition, and that transfers a lignin component and a hemicellulose component into the hot compressed water, so as to separate the lignin component and the hemicellulose component from the biomass material (11); and a biomass discharger (51) that discharges, from the upper end of the device main body (42), a biomass solid residue (17) under increased pressure to an under normal pressure.
摘要翻译：生物质热液分解装置包括：在常压下在增压下进料生物质材料（11）的生物质进料器（31），允许所供给的生物质材料（11）在内部逐渐移动的水热分解装置（41A）梯形装置主体（42），其下端具有输送螺杆（43），并且还允许热压缩水（15）从用于生物质材料的进料段（31）的另一端进料到主体使得生物质材料（11）和热压缩水（15）彼此逆流接触并进行水热分解，并将木质素组分和半纤维素组分转移到热压缩水中，从而将木质素组分和半纤维素组分与生物质材料（11）分离; 以及从增压装置主体（42）的上端排出生物质固体残渣（17）至常压的生物质排出装置（51）。

5. 发明申请

US20120178154A1 ORGANIC MATERIAL PRODUCTION SYSTEM USING BIOMASS MATERIAL AND METHOD 有权
标题翻译：使用生物质材料和方法的有机材料生产系统
公开(公告)号：US20120178154A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-12
申请号：US13402699
申请日：2012-02-22
申请人： Minoru Genta , Ryosuke Uehara , Seiichi Terakura , Kinya Fujita
发明人： Minoru Genta , Ryosuke Uehara , Seiichi Terakura , Kinya Fujita
IPC分类号： C12M1/40 , B01J19/00
CPC分类号： C10L5/44 , C10L1/02 , C10L9/086 , C12M21/12 , C12M45/02 , C12M45/04 , C12M45/20 , C12P7/10 , C12P2201/00 , D21C1/02 , D21C1/04 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/16 , Y02E50/17 , Y02E50/30 , Y02P30/20 , Y02T50/678
摘要： An organic material production system using biomass material includes: a hydrothermal decomposition apparatus that causes the biomass material and hot compressed water to countercurrently contact with each other and undergo hydrothermal decomposition, so as to separate the lignin component and the hemicellulose component from a biomass solid residue; a cellulose enzymatic saccharification device that treats, cellulose in the biomass solid residue, so as to enzymatically saccharify the cellulose to a first sugar solution containing hexose; an alcohol fermenter that produces alcohols by fermentation using the obtained first sugar solution; a sulfuric acid decomposition device that decomposes the hemicellulose component in hot water discharged from the hydrothermal decomposition apparatus, which contains the eluted lignin component and the eluted hemicellulose component, so as to decompose the hemicellulose component to a second sugar solution containing pentose; and a second alcohol fermenter that produces, using the second sugar solution containing pentose, alcohols by fermentation.
摘要翻译：使用生物质材料的有机材料生产系统包括：水热分解装置，其使生物质材料和热压缩水彼此逆流接触并进行水热分解，从而将木质素组分和半纤维素组分与生物固体残余物分离 ; 纤维素酶糖化装置，其处理生物质固体残余物中的纤维素，以便将纤维素酶化为含有己糖的第一糖溶液; 通过使用获得的第一糖溶液通过发酵生产醇的醇发酵罐; 硫酸分解装置，其将含有洗脱的木质素成分和洗脱的半纤维素成分的水热分解装置排出的热水中的半纤维素成分分解，以将半纤维素成分分解成含有戊糖的第二糖溶液; 和通过发酵产生使用含有戊糖的第二糖溶液的第二醇发酵罐。

6. 发明授权

US11236369B2 Fermentation system and fermentation method using saccharide solution 有权
公开(公告)号：US11236369B2
公开(公告)日：2022-02-01
申请号：US13700753
申请日：2011-07-05
申请人： Nobuyuki Ukai , Michio Nishiyama , Hideo Suzuki , Ryosuke Uehara
发明人： Nobuyuki Ukai , Michio Nishiyama , Hideo Suzuki , Ryosuke Uehara
IPC分类号： C12P7/10 , C12P7/08 , C12P19/00 , C13K1/02 , C12M1/00 , C12P7/04 , C12P7/06 , C12P13/04 , C12M1/06 , C12M1/26
摘要： An alcohol production system that produces alcohol by alcoholic fermentation using a saccharide solution, including an alcoholic fermentation vessel in which the saccharide solution is fermented by adding yeast to produce alcohol, which is an organic feedstock, and a biomass-hydrothermally-treated-product adding means that adds a biomass hydrothermally-treated product obtained by hydrothermally treating a biomass feedstock to the alcoholic fermentation vessel. The alcohol production system can improve alcoholic fermentation efficiency and realize cost reduction without adding only a mineral salt from outside.

7. 发明授权

US09982283B2 Saccharide solution production system, saccharide solution production method using biomass raw material, and alcohol production method using biomass raw material 有权
公开(公告)号：US09982283B2
公开(公告)日：2018-05-29
申请号：US14411473
申请日：2012-07-11
申请人： Minoru Genta , Seiichi Terakura , Ryosuke Uehara , Seiji Kobayashi
发明人： Minoru Genta , Seiichi Terakura , Ryosuke Uehara , Seiji Kobayashi
IPC分类号： C12P19/14 , C13K1/02 , C12P7/10 , C13B20/16 , C12M1/40 , C12M1/00 , C12M1/26 , C12P7/02 , C12P19/02
CPC分类号： C12P19/14 , B01J2219/00006 , B01J2219/0004 , C12M21/18 , C12M29/00 , C12M29/14 , C12M33/00 , C12M45/06 , C12M45/09 , C12M45/20 , C12M47/10 , C12P7/02 , C12P7/10 , C12P19/02 , C12P2201/00 , C12P2203/00 , C13B20/165 , C13K1/02 , Y02E50/16
摘要： Provided is a biomass hydrothermal decomposition system which includes: a biomass supply unit that supplies a biomass raw material; hydrothermally decomposing the biomass raw material using pressurized hot water; a hydrothermal decomposition unit that dissolves lignin components and hemicellulose components in the pressurized hot water; a biomass solid fraction discharge unit that discharges a biomass solid fraction from the hydrothermal decomposition unit; an enzymatic liquefaction tank that is in connection with the biomass solid fraction discharge unit, and in which the discharged biomass solid fraction is introduced, and an enzyme is supplied to the biomass solid fraction to liquefy the biomass solid fraction; and a discharge unit that discharges the liquefied biomass solid fraction.

8. 发明授权

US09868932B2 Biomass hydrothermal decomposition apparatus, temperature control method thereof, and organic raw material production system using biomass material 有权
公开(公告)号：US09868932B2
公开(公告)日：2018-01-16
申请号：US13132034
申请日：2010-03-10
申请人： Minoru Genta , Ryosuke Uehara , Hideo Suzuki , Seiichi Terakura
发明人： Minoru Genta , Ryosuke Uehara , Hideo Suzuki , Seiichi Terakura
IPC分类号： C12M1/38 , C12N1/22 , C12P7/10 , C12P19/02
CPC分类号： C12N1/22 , C12P7/10 , C12P19/02 , Y02E50/16
摘要： A biomass hydrothermal decomposition apparatus that feeds a solid biomass material 11 from one side of an apparatus body 42, feeds pressurized hot water 15 from the other side, to hydrothermally decompose the biomass material 11 while bringing the biomass material 11 into counter contact with the pressurized hot water 15, dissolves hot-water soluble fractions in hot water, discharges the pressurized hot water to outside from the one side of the apparatus body 42 as a hot-water effluent 16, and discharges a biomass solid 17 to the outside from the other side. The biomass hydrothermal decomposition apparatus includes: an internal-temperature cooling unit that rapidly drops a temperature after performing hydrothermal decomposition for a certain period of time; temperature measuring units T1 to T8 that measure an internal temperature; and a controller 100 that controls an internal temperature to be maintained at a predetermined cooling temperature by the internal-temperature cooling unit based on temperature measurement results obtained by the temperature measuring units T1 to T8.

9. 发明申请

US20120058544A1 BIOMASS DECOMPOSITION APPARATUS AND METHOD THEREOF, AND SUGAR-SOLUTION PRODUCTION SYSTEM USING BIOMASS MATERIAL 有权
标题翻译：生物量分解装置及其方法，以及使用生物质材料的糖溶解生产系统
公开(公告)号：US20120058544A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-08
申请号：US13121969
申请日：2010-09-03
申请人： Minoru Genta , Seiichi Terakura , Yasushi Kageyama , Ryosuke Uehara , Seiji Kobayashi
发明人： Minoru Genta , Seiichi Terakura , Yasushi Kageyama , Ryosuke Uehara , Seiji Kobayashi
IPC分类号： C02F3/34 , C12M1/00
CPC分类号： C12P19/14 , B08B1/04 , B08B9/00 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/1014 , C10L1/02 , C10L5/44 , C10L9/086 , C12P2201/00 , C13K1/02 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/16 , Y02E50/30 , Y02P30/20
摘要： To include a hydrothermal decomposition unit 17 that transports a fed biomass material 11 from one side (a lower side) to the other side (an upper side) by a screw 14 in an apparatus body 13, feeds pressurized hot water 15, which is treat water, from the other side (the upper side) that is different from a feed position of the biomass material 11 into the apparatus body 13, hydrothermally decomposes the biomass material 11 while bringing the biomass material 11 into counter contact with the pressurized hot water 15, transfers hot-water soluble fractions into a hot-water effluent 16, which is pressurized hot water to be discharged, and separates a lignin component and a hemicellulose component from the biomass material 11, and also to include a biomass discharging unit 19 that discharges a biomass solid 18 from the other side (an upper side) of the apparatus body 13 under an increased pressure to put it under a normal pressure and a solid-liquid separator 20 that discharges the effluent 16 from the one side of the apparatus body 13. Further, a scraping unit 21 is provided at an end of a flight of the screw 14 positioned within an installation area of the solid-liquid separator 20.
摘要翻译：为了包括通过设备主体13中的螺钉14将进料的生物质材料11从一侧（下侧）输送到另一侧（上侧）的水热分解单元17，将加热的热水15 水从与生物质材料11的进料位置不同的另一侧（上侧）进入装置主体13，在将生物质材料11与加压热水15反接触的同时水热分解生物质材料11 将热水可溶级分转移到热水流出物16中，该热水流出物16是被排出的加压热水，并且从生物质材料11分离出木质素组分和半纤维素组分，并且还包括排出物质的生物质排放单元19 将生物质固体18从设备主体13的另一侧（上侧）处于增加的压力下，使其处于常压下，以及固体 - 液体分离器20，其将流出物另外，在位于固液分离器20的安装区域内的螺杆14的飞行端部设置有刮削单元21。

10. 发明申请

US20110003348A1 ORGANIC MATERIAL PRODUCTION SYSTEM USING BIOMASS MATERIAL AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用生物质材料和方法的有机材料生产系统
公开(公告)号：US20110003348A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-06
申请号：US12865273
申请日：2008-09-19
申请人： Minoru Genta , Ryosuke Uehara , Kinya Fujita , Tsuyoshi Sakaki , Noriyuki Yamada , Katsuichi Saito , Naoto Hashimoto , Yasuhiro Hasa
发明人： Minoru Genta , Ryosuke Uehara , Kinya Fujita , Tsuyoshi Sakaki , Noriyuki Yamada , Katsuichi Saito , Naoto Hashimoto , Yasuhiro Hasa
IPC分类号： C12P13/04 , C12M1/00 , C12P7/10
CPC分类号： B01D11/0223 , B09B3/00 , C08B37/0006 , C08H8/00 , C12M21/12 , C12M43/02 , C12M45/09 , C12M45/20 , C12P7/10 , Y02E50/16 , Y02E50/17
摘要： An organic material production system includes: a pretreatment device (12) that pulverizes a biomass material (11); a hydrothermal decomposition apparatus (14) that hydrothermally decomposes a pulverized biomass (13) by causing it to countercurrently contact with hot compressed water (15), elutes lignin components and hemicellulose components into the hot compressed water (15), and separates the lignin components and the hemicellulose components from a biomass solid residue; a first enzymatic hydrolysis device (19-1) that treats cellulose in a biomass solid residue (17), discharged from the hydrothermal decomposition apparatus, with an enzyme (18) to enzymatically hydrolyze it to a sugar solution containing hexose; a fermenter (21) that produces ethanol by fermentation using a sugar solution (20) obtained by the first enzymatic hydrolysis device (19-1); and a refiner 25 that refines an alcohol fermentation liquid (22), so as to separate it into ethanol (23) and a residue (24).
摘要翻译：有机材料生产系统包括：粉碎生物质材料（11）的预处理装置（12）; 通过使其与热压缩水（15）逆流接触来热分解粉碎的生物质（13）的水热分解装置（14），将木质素组分和半纤维素组分洗脱到热压缩水（15）中，并分离木质素组分和来自生物质固体残余物的半纤维素组分; 用酶（18）处理从水热分解装置排出的生物质固体残余物（17）中的纤维素的第一酶水解装置（19-1），以将其酶水解成含有己糖的糖溶液; 使用由第一酶促水解装置（19-1）获得的糖溶液（20）发酵生产乙醇的发酵罐（21）; 以及精制酒精发酵液（22）的精制机25，以将其分离成乙醇（23）和残余物（24）。

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