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1. 发明授权

US4448803A Process for manufacturng a polychelate coating 失效
标题翻译：制造聚氯乙烯涂层的工艺
公开(公告)号：US4448803A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-15
申请号：US315852
申请日：1981-10-19
申请人： Jurgen F. Gauger , Jean M. Hinden , Michael Katz
发明人： Jurgen F. Gauger , Jean M. Hinden , Michael Katz
IPC分类号： B05D7/24 , C25B1/00 , C25B11/04 , C25B11/06 , C25B11/10 , H01L29/28
CPC分类号： B05D1/60 , C25B1/003 , C25B11/0447
摘要： A semi-conducting, stable polychelate coating is manufactured in situ on a conducting substrate providing metal coordination centers, by carrying out a controlled chelating reaction and thermal treatment on the substrate surface with a predetermined specific amount (X.sub.o) of tetranitrile compound per unit substrate area. The temperature and duration as well as this specific amount (X.sub.o) are selected from given ranges to form a uniform polychelate coatingbonded to the substrate surface.Titanium electrodes are provided with such polychelate coatings for different purposes. Electrodes with other metal substrates are further provided with such polychelate coatings.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US81 / 00217 Sec。 371日期1981年10月19日 102（e）1981年10月19日日期PCT提交1981年2月23日PCT公布。公开号WO81 / 02432 日期：1981年9月3日。半导体稳定的聚酯层涂层在导电基材上原位制造，提供金属配位中心，通过在基材表面上以预定的特定量（Xo）进行受控的螯合反应和热处理，每单位面积的四腈化合物。从给定范围中选择温度和持续时间以及该特定量（Xo）以形成涂覆在基材表面上的均匀聚合物。钛电极具有用于不同目的的这种聚氯乙烯涂层。具有其它金属基底的电极还提供有这种聚合物涂层。

2. 发明授权

US4435313A Electrode with outer coating for effecting an electrolytic process and protective intermediate coating on a conductive base, and method of making same 失效
标题翻译：具有外部涂层的电极，用于在导电性基底上进行电解处理和保护性中间涂层及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4435313A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-06
申请号：US293381
申请日：1981-08-17
申请人： Michael Katz , Jean M. Hinden , Jurgen F. Gauger
发明人： Michael Katz , Jean M. Hinden , Jurgen F. Gauger
IPC分类号： C25B11/04 , C25B11/08 , C25B11/10 , C25B11/16 , C25C7/02
CPC分类号： C25B11/16 , C25B11/0489 , C25C7/02
摘要： An electrode with an outer coating for effecting an electrolytic process is provided with a protective intermediate coating consisting of a conducting insoluble polymer network formed in situ on a titanium base and containing a small amount of finely dispersed platinum group metal catalyst.A method of manufacturing the electrode comprises applying to the titanium base several layers of a solution containing a polymer precursor and a platinum metal compound which are thermally converted to the protective polymer coating, on which the outer coating is formed, more particularly by electrodepositing manganese dioxide or lead dioxide.The polymeric intermediate coating serves to protect the titanium base from oxidation, and to more particularly provide stable electrode performance with economical use of precious metal.
摘要翻译：具有用于进行电解处理的外涂层的电极具有由在钛基上原位形成并含有少量微细分散的铂族金属催化剂的导电不溶性聚合物网络组成的保护性中间涂层。制造电极的方法包括向钛基底施加几层含有聚合物前体和铂金属化合物的溶液，其被热转化成形成外涂层的保护性聚合物涂层，更特别地通过电沉积二氧化锰或二氧化铅。聚合物中间涂层用于保护钛基免受氧化，并且更具体地提供经济使用贵金属的稳定的电极性能。

3. 发明授权

US4402996A Electrode coating with platinum-group metal catalyst and semi-conducting polymer 失效
标题翻译：用铂族金属催化剂和半导体聚合物进行电极涂层
公开(公告)号：US4402996A
公开(公告)日：1983-09-06
申请号：US282182
申请日：1981-05-21
申请人： Jurgen F. Gauger , Jean M. Hinden , Michael Katz
发明人： Jurgen F. Gauger , Jean M. Hinden , Michael Katz
IPC分类号： C25B1/04 , C25B11/04 , C25B11/06 , C25B11/08 , C25B11/10 , C25C7/02 , B05D5/12
CPC分类号： C25B11/0489 , C25C7/02 , Y02E60/366
摘要： A catalytic electrode has an electrically conductive substrate such as titanium with a coating comprising a platinum-group metal catalyst finely dispersed in a matrix consisting of a semi-conducting polymer formed in situ on the substrate. The catalyst may be a platinum-group metal oxide such as iridium oxide formed in situ together with the semi-conducting polymer by the application of a uniform liquid mixture followed by a controlled heat treatment.The semi-conducting polymer is preferably formed from polyacrylonitrile, polybenzimidazo-pyrrolone or an adamantane based polybenzoxazole.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US80 / 01353 Sec。 371日期1981年5月21日 102（e）日期1981年5月21日PCT提交1980年10月14日PCT公布。公开号WO81 / 00973 日期：1981年04月16日。催化电极具有导电性基材例如钛，涂层包含铂基金属催化剂，该铂族金属催化剂细分散在由在基材上原位形成的半导体聚合物构成的基体中。催化剂可以是通过施加均匀的液体混合物然后进行受控热处理而与半导体聚合物一起形成的铂族金属氧化物，例如氧化铱。半导体聚合物优选由聚丙烯腈，聚苯并咪唑并 - 吡咯酮或基于金刚烷的聚苯并恶唑形成。

4. 发明授权

US4543174A Method of making a catalytic lead-based oxygen evolving anode 失效
标题翻译：制造催化铅基氧放出阳极的方法
公开(公告)号：US4543174A
公开(公告)日：1985-09-24
申请号：US628533
申请日：1984-07-06
申请人： Henri B. Beer , Michael Katz , Jean M. Hinden
发明人： Henri B. Beer , Michael Katz , Jean M. Hinden
IPC分类号： C25B11/04 , C25C7/02 , C25B11/00 , C25C7/00
CPC分类号： C25B11/0484 , C25C7/02
摘要： A method of making a catalytic lead-based oxygen-evolving anode comprises catalytically activating titanium sponge particles larger than 300 microns by impregnating with a solution containing Mn and Ru compounds, in amounts corresponding to Mn/Ru in an atomic ratio between 70/30 and 90/10, and thermally converting the compounds to an electrocatalyst comprising Mn and Ru in oxide form. Catalytic Ti sponge particles with up to 3 wt % Ru are thus produced, which are then uniformly distributed on the surface of a lead anode base in an amount greater than 400 g/m.sup.2, pressed, and partly embedded, thereby firmly anchoring and electrically connecting them to the lead anode base. The catalytic lead-based anode thus produced operates with oxygen evolution on the catalytic particles at a reduced potential at which the lead base remains electrochemically inactive. It thereby operates with significant energy savings over an extended service life.
摘要翻译：制备催化铅基放氧阳极的方法包括通过用含有Mn和Ru化合物的溶液浸渍而以大于300微米的钛海绵颗粒催化活化，其量相当于Mn / Ru，原子比为70/30和 90/10，并且将化合物热转化成包含氧化物形式的包含Mn和Ru的电催化剂。因此产生具有高达3重量％Ru的催化钛海绵颗粒，然后将其均匀分布在铅阳极基底的表面上，其量大于400g / m 2，压制和部分嵌入，由此牢固地锚固和电连接他们到铅阳极基地。如此生产的催化性铅基阳极在催化剂颗粒上以降低的电位产生氧气而导致铅基保持电化学活性。从而在延长的使用寿命期间显着节省能源。

5. 发明授权

US08895287B2 Metabolically engineered cells for the production of resveratrol or an oligomeric or glycosidically-bound derivative thereof 有权
标题翻译：用于生产白藜芦醇或其寡聚或糖苷结合衍生物的代谢工程细胞
公开(公告)号：US08895287B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-25
申请号：US11816847
申请日：2006-02-21
申请人： Michael Katz , Hans Peter Smits , Jochen Förster , Jens Bredal Nielsen
发明人： Michael Katz , Hans Peter Smits , Jochen Förster , Jens Bredal Nielsen
IPC分类号： C12N1/20 , C12N1/00 , C12P7/22 , C07H21/04 , C12P7/42 , C12N9/02 , C12N9/10 , C12N9/88 , C12N9/00 , C12N15/52
CPC分类号： C12P7/22 , A23C3/08 , A61K31/05 , C12N9/0042 , C12N9/0073 , C12N9/1029 , C12N9/1037 , C12N9/88 , C12N9/93 , C12N15/52 , C12P7/42 , C12P23/00 , C12Y106/02004 , C12Y114/13011 , C12Y203/01074 , C12Y403/01005 , C12Y602/01012 , C12Y604/01002 , Y02A50/473 , Y02P20/52
摘要： A recombinant micro-organism producing resveratrol by a pathway in which phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) produces trans-cinnamic acid from phenylalanine, cinnamate 4-hydroxylase (C4H) produces 4-coumaric acid from said trans-cinnamic acid, 4-coumarate-CoA ligase (4CL) produces 4-coumaroyl CoA from said 4-coumaric acid, and resveratrol synthase (VST) produces said resveratrol from said 4-coumaroyl CoA, or in which L-phenylalanine- or tyrosine-ammonia lyase (PAL/TAL) produces 4-coumaric acid, 4-coumarate-CoA ligase (4CL) produces 4-coumaroyl CoA from said 4-coumaric acid, and resveratrol synthase (VST) produces said resveratrol from said 4-coumaroyl CoA. The micro-organism may be a yeast, fungus or bacterium including Saccharomyces cerevisiae, E. coli, Lactococcus lactis, Aspergillus niger, or Aspergillus oryzae.
摘要翻译：通过苯丙氨酸氨裂解酶（PAL）从苯丙氨酸产生反式肉桂酸，肉桂酸4-羟化酶（C4H）的途径产生白藜芦醇的重组微生物从所述反式肉桂酸，4-香豆酸 - 辅酶A产生4-香豆酸连接酶（4CL）从所述4-香豆酸生成4-香豆酰CoA，白藜芦醇合酶（VST）从所述4-香豆酰CoA或其中L-苯丙氨酸或酪氨酸 - 氨裂解酶（PAL / TAL）产生白藜芦醇 4-香豆酸，4-香豆酸-CaA连接酶（4CL）从所述4-香豆酸生成4-香豆酰CoA，白藜芦醇合酶（VST）从所述4-香豆酰CoA产生所述白藜芦醇。微生物可以是酵母，真菌或细菌，包括酿酒酵母，大肠杆菌，乳酸乳球菌，黑曲霉或米曲霉。

6. 发明授权

US08838937B1 Methods, systems and computer readable medium for writing and reading data 有权
标题翻译：用于写入和读取数据的方法，系统和计算机可读介质
公开(公告)号：US08838937B1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-16
申请号：US13478706
申请日：2012-05-23
申请人： Michael Katz , Hanan Weingarten
发明人： Michael Katz , Hanan Weingarten
IPC分类号： G06F9/26 , G06F9/34
CPC分类号： G06F12/0246 , G06F2212/1044 , G06F2212/7201 , G06F2212/7203
摘要： A flash memory controller, a computer readable medium and a method for writing to a flash memory device, the method may include receiving multiple logical pages, each logical page having a logical address; determining to write a logical page into a selected physical page of the flash memory device; calculating a hash value for each logical page of the multiple logical pages in response to (a) a logical address of the logical page and (b) a physical page index, to provide multiple hash values of the multiple logical pages.
摘要翻译：闪速存储器控制器，计算机可读介质和用于写入闪存器件的方法，所述方法可以包括接收多个逻辑页，每个逻辑页具有逻辑地址; 确定将逻辑页面写入到所述闪存设备的所选择的物理页面中; 响应于（a）逻辑页面的逻辑地址和（b）物理页面索引来计算多个逻辑页面中每个逻辑页面的每个逻辑页面的哈希值，以提供多个逻辑页面的多个哈希值。

7. 发明授权

US08453022B2 Apparatus and methods for generating row-specific reading thresholds in flash memory 有权
标题翻译：用于在闪速存储器中产生行特定读取阈值的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08453022B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-28
申请号：US12596450
申请日：2008-09-17
申请人： Michael Katz
发明人： Michael Katz
IPC分类号： G11C29/00 , G11C16/04
CPC分类号： G06F12/0246 , G06F2212/1032 , G11C16/349
摘要： A method for generating a set of at least one row-specific reading threshold for reading at least portions of pages of data within an erase sector of a flash memory device, the method comprising predetermining at least one initial reading threshold; performing the following steps for at least one current logical page: generating bit error characterizing information regarding at least one corresponding bit error within at least one cell representing at least a logical portion of at least one successfully reconstructed previous logical page; and computing at least one row-specific reading threshold based on said bit error characterizing information and on a previous threshold initially comprising said initial threshold and subsequently comprising a row-specific reading threshold computed for a successfully reconstructed previous logical page; and reading at least a portion of said current logical page using said at least one row-specific reading threshold.
摘要翻译：一种用于生成至少一行行特定读取阈值的集合的方法，用于读取快闪存储器件擦除扇区内的数据页的至少部分，所述方法包括预先确定至少一个初始读取阈值; 对至少一个当前逻辑页面执行以下步骤：产生位于至少一个小区内的至少一个对应的位错误的位错误特征化信息，所述至少一个小区中的至少一个成功重建的先前逻辑页面的至少逻辑部分; 以及基于所述位错误特征化信息和初始包括所述初始阈值的先前阈值计算至少一个行特定读取阈值，并且随后包括为成功重建的先前逻辑页计算的行特定读取阈值; 以及使用所述至少一行行特定读取阈值来读取所述当前逻辑页面的至少一部分。

8. 发明申请

US20130104005A1 FLASH MEMORY APPARATUS AND METHODS USING A PLURALITY OF DECODING STAGES INCLUDING OPTIONAL USE OF CONCATENATED BCH CODES AND/OR DESIGNATION OF "FIRST BELOW" CELLS 有权
标题翻译：闪存存储器装置和使用多个解码阶段的方法，包括可选择使用固定的BCH代码和/或指定“第一个”单元格
公开(公告)号：US20130104005A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-25
申请号：US13708432
申请日：2012-12-07
申请人： Hanan Weingarten , Shmuel Levy , Michael Katz
发明人： Hanan Weingarten , Shmuel Levy , Michael Katz
IPC分类号： G06F11/10
CPC分类号： G06F11/1044 , G06F11/1068 , G11C11/5621 , G11C11/5692 , G11C29/00
摘要： A method for decoding a plurality of flash memory cells which are error correction-coded, the method may include: comparing physical values residing in the plurality of flash memory cells to a first set of decision thresholds thereby to provide a first item of comparison information for each of the plurality of cells; comparing physical values residing the plurality of flash memory cells to a second set of decision thresholds, thereby to provide a second item of comparison information for each of the plurality of cells, wherein neither of the first and second sets of decision thresholds is a subset of the other; and determining logical values for the plurality of flash memory cells by combining said first and second items of comparison information.
摘要翻译：一种用于对经错误校正编码的多个闪存单元进行解码的方法，所述方法可以包括：将驻留在所述多个快闪存储器单元中的物理值与第一组决策阈值进行比较，从而提供第一项比较信息，以供所述多个单元中的每一个; 将驻留在所述多个快闪存储器单元的物理值与第二组判定阈值进行比较，从而为所述多个单元中的每一个提供第二项比较信息，其中所述第一和第二组判定阈值都不是另一个; 以及通过组合所述第一和第二比较信息项来确定所述多个快闪存储器单元的逻辑值。

9. 发明申请

US20120069860A1 Gain-Switched Fiber Laser 审中-公开
标题翻译：增益开关光纤激光器
公开(公告)号：US20120069860A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-22
申请号：US13132655
申请日：2009-12-02
申请人： Eran Inbar , Michael Katz
发明人： Eran Inbar , Michael Katz
IPC分类号： H01S3/067
CPC分类号： H01S3/09415 , H01S3/06712 , H01S3/0675 , H01S3/06791 , H01S3/094007 , H01S3/094076 , H01S3/09408 , H01S3/1022 , H01S3/1024 , H01S3/113 , H01S3/1618
摘要： Pulsed fiber laser including an electronic driver, a laser diode and a laser cavity, the laser cavity including a combiner, a doped optical fiber and a coupler, the laser diode being coupled with the electronic driver, the combiner being coupled with the laser diode, the doped optical fiber being coupled with the combiner, and the coupler being coupled with the doped optical fiber and the combiner, the electronic driver for providing a drive current, the laser diode for generating a pump pulse, the doped optical fiber for absorbing the pump pulse and for generating a circulating laser pulse, the coupler for outputting a first portion of the circulating laser pulse and for returning a second portion of the circulating laser pulse to the combiner, wherein the electronic driver operating the laser diode at a specific pump pulse repetition rate (PRR), a specific pump pulse shape and a specific pump pulse width and wherein the combiner providing the pump pulse and the second portion of the circulating laser pulse to the doped optical fiber.
摘要翻译：包括电子驱动器，激光二极管和激光腔的脉冲光纤激光器，激光腔包括组合器，掺杂光纤和耦合器，激光二极管与电子驱动器耦合，组合器与激光二极管耦合，掺杂光纤与组合器耦合，并且耦合器与掺杂光纤和组合器耦合，用于提供驱动电流的电子驱动器，用于产生泵浦脉冲的激光二极管，用于吸收泵的掺杂光纤脉冲，用于产生循环激光脉冲，所述耦合器用于输出循环激光脉冲的第一部分并将循环激光脉冲的第二部分返回到组合器，其中电子驱动器以特定的泵脉冲重复操作激光二极管速率（PRR），特定泵浦脉冲形状和特定泵浦脉冲宽度，并且其中组合器提供泵浦脉冲和第二部分循环激光脉冲到掺杂光纤。

10. 发明申请

US20110124067A1 PRODUCTION OF STILBENOIDS 失效
标题翻译：生产苯虫酯
公开(公告)号：US20110124067A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-26
申请号：US12936830
申请日：2009-04-02
申请人： Bo Stenhuus , Hans Peter Smits , Thomas Durhuus , Michael Katz
发明人： Bo Stenhuus , Hans Peter Smits , Thomas Durhuus , Michael Katz
IPC分类号： C12P7/22
CPC分类号： C12P7/22 , C12F3/06 , C12G1/0203 , C12G2200/11
摘要： A method for the production of a stilbenoid, such as resveratrol or pinosylvin, by fermenting plant material such a grape must using a yeast having a metabolic pathway producing said stilbenoid, separating a solids waste material from said fermentation and extracting said stilbenoid.
摘要翻译：用于通过发酵植物材料（例如葡萄）生产芪类化合物的方法，例如使用具有产生所述茋的代谢途径的酵母，将固体废物从所述发酵中分离并提取所述茋。

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