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1. 发明授权

US6024138A Dispensing device for dispensing small quantities of fluid 失效
标题翻译：用于分配少量流体的分配装置
公开(公告)号：US6024138A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-15
申请号：US61960
申请日：1998-04-17
申请人： Michael Fritz , Heinz Macho , Helmut Rinkel , Jurgen Schwab , Georg Arras , Klaus Oswald , Alfred Schaffner
发明人： Michael Fritz , Heinz Macho , Helmut Rinkel , Jurgen Schwab , Georg Arras , Klaus Oswald , Alfred Schaffner
IPC分类号： B67D99/00 , B01L3/02 , B65D51/32 , G01N1/38 , B65B1/04
CPC分类号： B01L3/0282 , A61B5/150022 , A61B5/150343 , G01N1/38
摘要： Dispensing device for dispensing small quantities of fluid comprising a compressible balloon with an end-to-end capillary inserted within the walls of the balloon in such a way that the one end of the capillary communicates with the interior of the balloon and the other end of the capillary communicates with the exterior space. The balloon has at least one opening through which the interior space of the balloon communicates with the exterior space. The at least one opening has a flow resistance that is designed so that a fluid contained in the capillary is expelled when the balloon is compressed. The present invention also comprises a system and method for the metered dispensing of fluids.
摘要翻译：用于分配少量流体的分配装置，包括可压缩气囊，其中插入在球囊壁内的端对端毛细管，使毛细管的一端与球囊的内部连通，另一端毛细管与外部空间连通。气球具有至少一个开口，气囊的内部空间通过该开口与外部空间连通。所述至少一个开口具有流动阻力，其被设计成使得当气囊被压缩时包含在毛细管中的流体被排出。本发明还包括用于计量分配流体的系统和方法。

2. 发明授权

US08529847B2 Reagent kit for analyzing apparatus 有权
标题翻译：用于分析仪器的试剂盒
公开(公告)号：US08529847B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-10
申请号：US13397751
申请日：2012-02-16
申请人： Georg Werner Arras , Reinhold Kraemer , Klaus Oswald , Stephan Sattler , Gottfried Senftner , Markus Winkenbach
发明人： Georg Werner Arras , Reinhold Kraemer , Klaus Oswald , Stephan Sattler , Gottfried Senftner , Markus Winkenbach
IPC分类号： B65D43/08 , B65D43/16
CPC分类号： G01N35/04 , G01N2035/0405 , G01N2035/0436
摘要： A reagent kit is provided comprising a plurality of containers with top-side openings, a common support structure or a plurality of support structures associated to the containers, and a plurality of caps. Each container and cap is mountable or provided on the common or the associated support structure, wherein each cap is formed essentially rectangular, having two shorter edges and two longer edges, and comprises: a cap body, a lid hinged to the cap body so to pivot around a pivot axis at least between closed and opened positions, the pivot axis being essentially parallel to the shorter edges. The containers and associated caps are arranged in a row along a connecting line such that the pivot axes are orthogonal to the connecting line. For at least one of the containers, an end portion of the cap body opposite to the pivot axis is not covered by the lid.
摘要翻译：提供了一种试剂盒，其包括具有顶侧开口的多个容器，与容器相关联的公共支撑结构或多个支撑结构以及多个盖。每个容器和盖可安装或设置在共同的或相关联的支撑结构上，其中每个盖形成为基本上矩形，具有两个较短的边缘和两个较长的边缘，并且包括：盖体，铰接到盖体的盖，至少在闭合位置和打开位置之间围绕枢转轴线枢转，所述枢转轴线基本上平行于较短的边缘。容器和相关联的盖沿着连接线排列成一排，使得枢转轴线与连接线正交。对于至少一个容器，帽体的与枢转轴线相对的端部不被盖子覆盖。

3. 发明申请

US20100176080A1 CLOSURE WITH MEMBRANE AND ROTATABLE PROTECTIVE CAP 审中-公开
标题翻译：封闭膜和可旋转的保护帽
公开(公告)号：US20100176080A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-15
申请号：US12666967
申请日：2008-06-02
申请人： Lothar Grunert , Andreas Mrass , Peter Mueller , Kemal Eray , Thorsten Hassenzahl , Klaus Oswald
发明人： Lothar Grunert , Andreas Mrass , Peter Mueller , Kemal Eray , Thorsten Hassenzahl , Klaus Oswald
IPC分类号： B65D51/22
CPC分类号： B65D47/265 , B65D41/3404 , B65D51/002 , B65D2101/0023
摘要： A closure (2) for closing an opening of a container (1) for storing and removing sterile or moisture-sensitive media has a closure cap (3), which can be connected to the container in a fluid-tight manner, and a piercable, self-closing septum (20), which closes at least one removal opening (7) in the closure cap (3) in a fluid-tight manner, wherein the closure (2) has a rotatably mounted protective cap (4) with a cutout (5). The cutout (5) is arranged off-centre in the protective cap (4) and the closure cap (3) has off centre a closure region (9) which is not impinged by the at least one removal opening (7) and is larger than the cutout (5) in the protective cap (4). The closure (2) has a latching mechanism, which is suitable for arranging the protective cap (4) in relation to the closure cap (3) in such a way that the cutout (5) in the protective cap (4) is aligned either in line with the or a removal opening (7) in the closure cap (3) or at a distance from the removal opening or openings (7). The closure (2) has at least one tamper-proof means of protection.
摘要翻译：用于封闭用于储存和去除无菌或湿度敏感的介质的容器（1）的开口的封闭件（2）具有可以流体密封的方式连接到容器的封闭盖（3）和可穿透的，自动关闭隔膜（20），其以流体密封的方式封闭封闭盖（3）中的至少一个移除开口（7），其中封闭件（2）具有可旋转地安装的保护盖（4），其具有切口（5）。切口（5）在保护盖（4）中偏心地布置，并且封闭盖（3）已经偏离了不被至少一个拆卸开口（7）冲击的封闭区域（9），并且较大比保护盖（4）中的切口（5）更好。封闭件（2）具有闭锁机构，其适于相对于封闭盖（3）布置保护盖（4），使得保护盖（4）中的切口（5）对准与封闭盖（3）中的或去除开口（7）或与去除开口或开口（7）相距一定距离处。封闭件（2）具有至少一个防篡改的保护装置。

4. 发明授权

US07036845B2 Method of triggering at least one airbag in a vehicle 有权
标题翻译：触发车辆中至少一个气囊的方法
公开(公告)号：US07036845B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-02
申请号：US10258300
申请日：2002-01-10
申请人： Stephan Bentele-Calvoer , Klaus Oswald , Torsten Grotendiek , Klaus Mindner , Gerhard Loeckle , Barbara Gatzweiler
发明人： Stephan Bentele-Calvoer , Klaus Oswald , Torsten Grotendiek , Klaus Mindner , Gerhard Loeckle , Barbara Gatzweiler
IPC分类号： B60R21/32 , B60R21/00 , B60R22/00
CPC分类号： B60R21/0132 , B60R2021/01231 , B60R2021/01322
摘要： A method of triggering at least one airbag in a vehicle is described, in which two or more criteria are used in the decision to fire the second stage of a two-stage airbag. Variables derived from measurement signals of an acceleration sensor are used as criteria. If these variables exceed threshold values within pre-defined times a firing decision is brought about. The criteria are chosen depending on the type of vehicle. Characteristic curves are used as threshold values. These characteristic curves may be modified depending on the use of a belt.
摘要翻译：描述了在车辆中触发至少一个气囊的方法，其中在决定启动两级气囊的第二级的两个或多个标准被使用。使用从加速度传感器的测量信号导出的变量作为标准。如果这些变量在预先定义的时间内超过了阈值，就会产生一个触发决定。标准根据车辆的类型进行选择。特征曲线用作阈值。这些特性曲线可以根据带的使用而改变。

5. 发明申请

US20120195808A1 REAGENT KIT FOR ANALYZING APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：用于分析装置的试剂盒
公开(公告)号：US20120195808A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-02
申请号：US13397751
申请日：2012-02-16
申请人： Georg Werner Arras , Reinhold Kraemer , Klaus Oswald , Stephan Sattler , Gottfried Senftner , Markus Winkenbach
发明人： Georg Werner Arras , Reinhold Kraemer , Klaus Oswald , Stephan Sattler , Gottfried Senftner , Markus Winkenbach
IPC分类号： B01L3/00 , B01L3/02
CPC分类号： G01N35/04 , G01N2035/0405 , G01N2035/0436
摘要： A reagent kit is provided comprising a plurality of containers with top-side openings, a common support structure or a plurality of support structures associated to the containers, and a plurality of caps. Each container and cap is mountable or provided on the common or the associated support structure, wherein each cap is formed essentially rectangular, having two shorter edges and two longer edges, and comprises: a cap body, a lid hinged to the cap body so to pivot around a pivot axis at least between closed and opened positions, the pivot axis being essentially parallel to the shorter edges. The containers and associated caps are arranged in a row along a connecting line such that the pivot axes are orthogonal to the connecting line. For at least one of the containers, an end portion of the cap body opposite to the pivot axis is not covered by the lid.
摘要翻译：提供了一种试剂盒，其包括具有顶侧开口的多个容器，与容器相关联的公共支撑结构或多个支撑结构以及多个盖。每个容器和盖可安装或设置在共同的或相关联的支撑结构上，其中每个盖形成为基本上矩形，具有两个较短的边缘和两个较长的边缘，并且包括：盖体，铰接到盖体的盖，至少在闭合位置和打开位置之间围绕枢转轴线枢转，所述枢转轴线基本上平行于较短的边缘。容器和相关联的盖沿着连接线排列成一排，使得枢转轴线与连接线正交。对于至少一个容器，帽体的与枢转轴线相对的端部不被盖子覆盖。

6. 发明授权

US06907335B2 Method for classifying an obstacle by means of pre-crash sensor signals 失效
标题翻译：通过预碰撞传感器信号对障碍物进行分类的方法
公开(公告)号：US06907335B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-14
申请号：US10362251
申请日：2002-06-15
申请人： Klaus Oswald , Michael Roelleke , Rainer Moritz , Gerhard Loeckle , Armin Koehler
发明人： Klaus Oswald , Michael Roelleke , Rainer Moritz , Gerhard Loeckle , Armin Koehler
IPC分类号： B60R21/01 , B60R21/0134 , B60R21/34 , G06F7/00
CPC分类号： B60R21/013 , B60R21/0134 , B60R21/34 , B60R2021/01259
摘要： A method of classifying an obstacle on the basis of pre-crash sensor signals is described, acceleration and acceleration change being determined from the obstacle velocity, and the obstacle is classified on the basis of these parameters. The deployment algorithm is tightened as a function of this classification; if appropriate, restraining means are deployed at an early stage and an automatic braking and/or steering intervention takes place.
摘要翻译：描述基于预碰撞传感器信号对障碍物进行分类的方法，根据障碍物速度确定加速度和加速度变化，并且基于这些参数对障碍物进行分类。作为该分类的函数来收紧部署算法; 如果合适，在早期阶段部署限制装置，并进行自动制动和/或转向干预。

7. 发明授权

US5773900A Device for suppressing signal interference 失效
标题翻译：用于抑制信号干扰的装置
公开(公告)号：US5773900A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-30
申请号：US793285
申请日：1997-05-20
申请人： Hartmut Schumacher , Klaus Oswald , Norbert Crispin , Martin Daiber
发明人： Hartmut Schumacher , Klaus Oswald , Norbert Crispin , Martin Daiber
IPC分类号： G01P15/00 , B60R21/01 , B60R21/16 , G01D3/028 , G01P15/08 , G01P15/09 , G06F3/05 , H03M1/08 , H03M1/12 , B60L3/00
CPC分类号： B60R21/01 , G01P15/08 , G01P15/09 , G06F3/05
摘要： A device for suppressing interference signals for a microprocessor evaluating a plurality of sensor signals on respective input lines coupled thereto. Each of the input lines is selectively coupled to a first resistance during a measurement interval and selectively coupled to a second resistance during an interval outside of the measurement interval.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE95 / 01082 Sec。 371日期1997年5月20日 102（e）日期1997年5月20日PCT提交1995年8月17日PCT公布。出版物WO96 / 07872 日期：1996年3月14日一种用于抑制微处理器评估耦合到其上的相应输入线上的多个传感器信号的干扰信号的装置。在测量间隔期间，每个输入线选择性地耦合到第一电阻，并且在测量间隔之外的间隔期间选择性地耦合到第二电阻。

8. 发明授权

US5646454A Electronic safety device for vehicle occupants including a memory device for storing fault conditions and associated control commands 失效
标题翻译：用于车辆乘客的电子安全装置，包括用于存储故障状况的存储装置和相关的控制命令
公开(公告)号：US5646454A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-08
申请号：US471265
申请日：1995-06-06
申请人： Bernhard Mattes , Werner Nitschke , Hartmut Schumacher , Klaus Oswald , Norbert Crispin , Werner Weber
发明人： Bernhard Mattes , Werner Nitschke , Hartmut Schumacher , Klaus Oswald , Norbert Crispin , Werner Weber
IPC分类号： B60R22/46 , B60R21/01 , B60R21/16 , G01R31/00 , G01R31/28 , B60R21/32
CPC分类号： B60R21/0173 , G01R31/007 , G01R31/2829
摘要： In an electronic safety device for vehicle occupants including an acceleration-sensitive sensor, a control unit, and a plurality of inertial restraining devices with associated output stages, a reliable operating mode is guaranteed for the safety device by storing characteristic fault conditions, together with control strategies compensating for these fault conditions. In the event of a fault, the safety device applies the respective, assigned control strategy to activate the restraining devices.
摘要翻译：在包括加速度敏感传感器，控制单元和具有相关联的输出级的多个惯性约束装置的车辆乘员电子安全装置中，通过存储特性故障条件以及控制来保证安全装置的可靠运行模式补偿这些故障条件的策略。在发生故障的情况下，安全装置应用相应的分配的控制策略来激活约束装置。

9. 发明授权

US4638179A Extended response trigger circuit 失效
标题翻译：扩展响应触发电路
公开(公告)号：US4638179A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-20
申请号：US704471
申请日：1985-02-22
申请人： Bernhard Mattes , Klaus Oswald , Wadym Suchowerskyj
发明人： Bernhard Mattes , Klaus Oswald , Wadym Suchowerskyj
IPC分类号： B60R21/01 , B60R21/08
CPC分类号： B60R21/0133 , B60R21/0132 , B60R2021/01322
摘要： To provide for reliable explosion of an explosive pill, or the like in a passenger restraint system, for example to trigger an air belt, or a seat belt lock, an input signal derived from an impact transducer is applied to an integrator, the integrator being connected to a threshold circuit, to filter noise signals and the output signal from the threshold circuit being applied to an output terminal (8) for connection to the explosive pill or charge. To provide for reliable triggering of the explosive pill or charge, even if the input to the threshold circuit from the integrator passes the threshold level only for a very short period of time, so that the output signal from the threshold circuit (3) is below a desired minimum for triggering the explosive pill, the integrator is coupled to a threshold level circuit (1), the threshold setting of which is modified or changed upon occurrence of an output signal from the threshold circuit, by differentiating the output signal from the threshold circuit and modifying the threshold level in accordance with a differentiated signal; in the alternative, the output signal from the threshold circuit is passed through a summing circuit such as an OR gate (52) and, simultaneously used to trigger a monostable element (51), the output of which is summed in the OR gate to provide for an extended output UA at the output terminal of the system.
摘要翻译：为了提供乘客约束系统中的爆炸药丸等的可靠爆炸，例如触发气带或座椅安全带锁定，将来自冲击传感器的输入信号应用于积分器，积分器为连接到阈值电路，以将来自阈值电路的噪声信号和来自施加到用于连接到爆炸药丸或电荷的输出端子（8）的输出信号进行滤波。为了提供爆炸药丸或电荷的可靠触发，即使来自积分器的阈值电路的输入仅在非常短的时间段内通过阈值电平，使得来自阈值电路（3）的输出信号低于触发爆炸药丸的期望最小值，积分器耦合到阈值电平电路（1），其阈值设置通过从阈值电路出现输出信号来修改或改变，通过将输出信号与阈值进行微分电路和根据微分信号修改阈值电平; 在另一方面，来自阈值电路的输出信号通过诸如或门（52）的求和电路，同时用于触发单稳态元件（51），其输出在或门中相加以提供用于系统输出端的扩展输出UA。

10. 发明授权

US10160576B2 Closure with membrane and rotatable protective cap 有权
公开(公告)号：US10160576B2
公开(公告)日：2018-12-25
申请号：US12666967
申请日：2008-06-02
申请人： Lothar Grunert , Andreas Mrass , Peter Mueller , Kemal Eray , Thorsten Hassenzahl , Klaus Oswald
发明人： Lothar Grunert , Andreas Mrass , Peter Mueller , Kemal Eray , Thorsten Hassenzahl , Klaus Oswald
IPC分类号： B65D47/26 , B65D41/34 , B65D51/00
摘要： A closure (2) for closing an opening of a container (1) for storing and removing sterile or moisture-sensitive media has a closure cap (3), which can be connected to the container in a fluid-tight manner, and a piercable, self-closing septum (20), which closes at least one removal opening (7) in the closure cap (3) in a fluid-tight manner, wherein the closure (2) has a rotatably mounted protective cap (4) with a cutout (5). The cutout (5) is arranged off-centre in the protective cap (4) and the closure cap (3) has off centre a closure region (9) which is not impinged by the at least one removal opening (7) and is larger than the cutout (5) in the protective cap (4). The closure (2) has a latching mechanism, which is suitable for arranging the protective cap (4) in relation to the closure cap (3) in such a way that the cutout (5) in the protective cap (4) is aligned either in line with the or a removal opening (7) in the closure cap (3) or at a distance from the removal opening or openings (7). The closure (2) has at least one tamper-proof means of protection.

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