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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Device for transmission of one-way torque
    • 用于传递单向力矩的装置
    • US6102179A
    • 2000-08-15
    • US850439
    • 1997-05-05
    • Peter D. HodsonStephen J. HowgillAnthony C. L. Wass
    • Peter D. HodsonStephen J. HowgillAnthony C. L. Wass
    • A61M15/00F16D41/18F16D41/12
    • F16D41/18
    • A device for the transmission of one-way torque comprising an outer annular member having a plurality of radially inwardly projecting teeth each comprising a driving surface and a cam surface, and a shaft concentrically mounted with respect to the outer annular member and comprising a plurality of drive elements each having a driving surface and a cam surface. Rotation of the shaft or outer annular member in its driving direction causes engagement of a driving surface of at least one drive element with a driving surface of at least one tooth thereby resulting in joint rotation of the shaft and outer annular member. Rotation of the shaft or outer annular member in its non-driving direction causes engagement of the cam surface of at least one drive element with the cam surface of at least one tooth resulting in additional relative movement, substantially radially, between the drive element and tooth, thereby preventing rotational movement being transmitted between the shaft and the outer annular member.
    • 一种用于单向扭矩传递的装置,包括具有多个径向向内突出的齿的外环形构件,每个径向向内突出的齿各自包括驱动表面和凸轮表面,以及相对于外环形构件同心安装的轴, 驱动元件各自具有驱动表面和凸轮表面。 轴或外环形构件沿其驱动方向的旋转使得至少一个驱动元件的驱动表面与至少一个齿的驱动表面接合,从而导致轴和外环形构件的联合旋转。 轴或外环形构件在其非驱动方向上的旋转导致至少一个驱动元件的凸轮表面与至少一个齿的凸轮表面的接合,从而在驱动元件和齿之间基本上径向地进一步相对移动 从而防止旋转运动在轴和外环形构件之间传递。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Metered dose valve
    • 计量剂量阀
    • US08814009B2
    • 2014-08-26
    • US12681280
    • 2008-10-02
    • Peter D. HodsonMatthew A. GoringStephen J. HowgillJohn FieldingRichard D. BrewerRachael V. ShawPaul A. CharnockStuart A. McGlassonStephen D. HelmGraham V. JacksonAnthony W. BalkwillJason A. Graves
    • Peter D. HodsonMatthew A. GoringStephen J. HowgillJohn FieldingRichard D. BrewerRachael V. ShawPaul A. CharnockStuart A. McGlassonStephen D. HelmGraham V. JacksonAnthony W. BalkwillJason A. Graves
    • B65D83/00
    • A61M15/009B65D83/54
    • An aerosol metering valve comprising: (a) a valve stem movable between a rest position and a firing position comprising: a body portion comprising a circumferential sealing surface (b) a valve body comprising: a body wall, and an internal chamber defined at least in part by the body wall; and (c) a metering gasket having an inner periphery defining an aperture, being disposed near the most interior end of the internal chamber and being configured to be able to form a transient, substantially fluid-tight face seal against the circumferential sealing surface of the valve stem, where at the rest position of the valve stem, the body portion of the valve stem is located within the internal chamber and as the valve stem is moved from its rest position towards its firing position the circumferential sealing surface of the valve stem contacts the metering gasket to form a face seal thereby closing a metering chamber and thereafter further movement of the valve stem towards its firing position causes the metering gasket to deflect while maintaining the seal with the circumferential sealing surface of the valve stem; and wherein the metering gasket in an unbiased configuration is an annular disc having a substantially planar form and where the valve is constructed and arranged such that the inner periphery of the metering gasket is urged out of said substantially planar form at the rest position of the valve stem, or wherein the metering gasket is pre-biased into a dished-shape.
    • 一种气溶胶计量阀,包括:(a)可在静止位置和击发位置之间移动的阀杆,包括:主体部分,其包括周向密封表面(b)阀体,所述阀体包括:主体壁和至少限定的内部腔 部分由身体壁; 和(c)具有限定孔的内周边的计量垫片,其设置在内室的最内端附近,并且构造成能够形成一个瞬时的,基本上是流体密封的,面对密封面 阀杆,其中在阀杆的静止位置处,阀杆的主体部分位于内部腔室内,并且当阀杆从其静止位置朝向其击发位置移动时,阀杆的圆周密封表面接触 计量垫圈以形成面密封件,从而封闭计量室,此后阀杆朝向其点火位置的进一步运动导致计量垫片偏转,同时保持与阀杆的周向密封表面的密封; 并且其中所述计量垫片为无偏置构型,是具有基本上平面形状的环形盘,并且所述阀被构造和布置成使得所述计量垫片的内周边在所述阀的静止位置处被推出所述基本平坦的形式 杆,或其中计量垫片预偏置成碟形。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • METERED DOSE VALVE
    • 计量式阀门
    • US20110042419A1
    • 2011-02-24
    • US12681280
    • 2008-10-02
    • Peter D. HodsonMatthew A. GoringStephen J. HowgillJohn FieldingRachel V. ShawPaul A. CharnockStuart A. McGlassonStephen D. HelmGraham V. JacksonAnthony W. BalkwillJason A. Graves
    • Peter D. HodsonMatthew A. GoringStephen J. HowgillJohn FieldingRachel V. ShawPaul A. CharnockStuart A. McGlassonStephen D. HelmGraham V. JacksonAnthony W. BalkwillJason A. Graves
    • B65D83/00
    • A61M15/009B65D83/54
    • An aerosol metering valve comprising: (a) a valve stem movable between a rest position and a firing position comprising: a body portion comprising a circumferential sealing surface (b) a valve body comprising: a body wall, and an internal chamber defined at least in part by the body wall; and (c) a metering gasket having an inner periphery defining an aperture, being disposed near the most interior end of the internal chamber and being configured to be able to form a transient, substantially fluid-tight face seal against the circumferential sealing surface of the valve stem, where at the rest position of the valve stem, the body portion of the valve stem is located within the internal chamber and as the valve stem is moved from its rest position towards its firing position the circumferential sealing surface of the valve stem contacts the metering gasket to form a face seal thereby closing a metering chamber and thereafter further movement of the valve stem towards its firing position causes the metering gasket to deflect while maintaining the seal with the circumferential sealing surface of the valve stem; and wherein the metering gasket in an unbiased configuration is an annular disc having a substantially planar form and where the valve is constructed and arranged such that the inner periphery of the metering gasket is urged out of said substantially planar form at the rest position of the valve stem, or wherein the metering gasket is pre-biased into a dished-shape.
    • 一种气溶胶计量阀,包括:(a)可在静止位置和击发位置之间移动的阀杆,包括:主体部分,其包括周向密封表面(b)阀体,所述阀体包括:主体壁和至少限定的内部腔 部分由身体壁; 和(c)具有限定孔的内周边的计量垫片,其设置在内室的最内端附近,并且构造成能够形成一个瞬时的,基本上是流体密封的,面对密封面 阀杆,其中在阀杆的静止位置处,阀杆的主体部分位于内部腔室内,并且当阀杆从其静止位置朝向其击发位置移动时,阀杆的圆周密封表面接触 计量垫圈以形成面密封件,从而封闭计量室,此后阀杆朝向其点火位置的进一步运动导致计量垫片偏转,同时保持与阀杆的周向密封表面的密封; 并且其中所述计量垫片为无偏置构型,是具有基本上平面形状的环形盘,并且所述阀被构造和布置成使得所述计量垫片的内周边在所述阀的静止位置处被推出所述基本平坦的形式 杆,或其中计量垫片预偏置成碟形。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for metered dose dispensing
    • 计量剂量分配的方法和装置
    • US08517019B2
    • 2013-08-27
    • US12281559
    • 2007-03-01
    • Richard D. BrewerPeter D. HodsonGraham R. PurkinsDavid J.C. Steven
    • Richard D. BrewerPeter D. HodsonGraham R. PurkinsDavid J.C. Steven
    • A62B7/00A62B9/00A61M11/00
    • A61M15/009A61M15/0065A61M15/0073G06M1/04
    • This application discloses a dose counter device of the type for use on an aerosol dispensing assembly having an aerosol container and an actuator. The dose counter device is used for indicating the release of a dose of aerosol medication caused by the application of a force, in an axial direction, on the aerosol dispensing assembly. The dose counter device has a cap, a slider and a first counter ring. The cap is moved in a first direction along an axis of the container, which causes movement of the slider in a first linear direction laterally, relative to the axis of the container, as a function of the movement of the cap in the first direction. The first counter ring is rotated through a first arc in a first circumferential direction about the axis of the container, as a function of the movement of the slider in the first linear direction. The cap is then moved in a second opposite direction, which causes the slider to move in a second opposite linear direction, which in turn causes rotation of the first counter ring through a second arc in the first circumferential direction about the axis of the container. A sum of the first and second arcs of movement of the first counter ring defines a circumferential extent of movement of the first counter ring relative to the cap that indicates a single dose of aerosol medication dispensed from the container.
    • 本申请公开了一种用于在具有气溶胶容器和致动器的气溶胶分配组件上使用的剂量计数装置。 剂量计数器装置用于指示通过在轴向上施加在气溶胶分配组件上的力引起的剂量的气溶胶药物的释放。 剂量计数装置具有帽,滑块和第一计数器环。 盖沿着容器的轴线沿第一方向移动,这导致滑块相对于容器的轴线在第一线性方向上相对于容器的轴线的移动,这是沿着第一方向的运动的函数。 随着滑块在第一直线方向的移动,第一计数器环围绕容器的轴线在第一圆周方向上旋转通过第一弧。 然后,盖沿第二相反方向移动,这导致滑块在第二相对的线性方向上移动,这又导致第一计数器环围绕容器的轴线沿第一圆周方向旋转第二弧。 第一计数器环的第一和第二运动弧的总和限定了第一计数器环相对于盖的周向运动范围,其指示从容器分配的单剂量的气溶胶药物。