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    • 3. 发明授权
    • X-ray imaging apparatus
    • X射线成像装置
    • US09042517B2
    • 2015-05-26
    • US13643260
    • 2011-04-19
    • Kazunori FukudaKazuhiro TakadaTaihei MukaideMasatoshi Watanabe
    • Kazunori FukudaKazuhiro TakadaTaihei MukaideMasatoshi Watanabe
    • G01N23/04
    • G01N23/046G01N2223/419
    • To provide an X-ray imaging apparatus capable of easily adjusting the sensitivity or capable of easily extracting the amount of refraction of X-rays.An X-ray imaging apparatus irradiating an object to be measured with an X-ray beam from an X-ray source that generates X-rays of a first energy and X-rays of a second energy different from the first energy to measure an image of the object to be measured includes an attenuator and a detector. The attenuator attenuates the X-ray beam transmitted through the object to be measured and is configured so as to vary the amount of attenuation of the X-rays depending on a position on which the X-ray beam is incident. The detector detects the X-ray beam transmitted through the attenuator and is configured so as to detect the X-rays of the first energy and the second energy.
    • 为了提供能够容易地调节灵敏度或能够容易地提取X射线折射率的X射线摄像装置。 一种X射线成像设备,用来自X射线源的X射线束照射待测物体,该X射线源产生第一能量的X射线和与第一能量不同的第二能量的X射线以测量图像 要测量的对象包括衰减器和检测器。 衰减器衰减通过被测量物体透射的X射线束,并且被配置为根据X射线束入射的位置来改变X射线的衰减量。 检测器检测通过衰减器传输的X射线束,并被配置为检测第一能量和第二能量的X射线。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • X-ray imaging apparatus and X-ray imaging method
    • X射线成像装置和X射线成像方法
    • US08509382B2
    • 2013-08-13
    • US13125877
    • 2010-06-09
    • Taihei MukaideKazuhiro TakadaKazunori FukudaMasatoshi Watanabe
    • Taihei MukaideKazuhiro TakadaKazunori FukudaMasatoshi Watanabe
    • G01N23/06
    • G01N23/04A61B6/032A61B6/06A61B6/4233A61B6/484G21K1/06G21K2207/005
    • The invention is aimed to provide an X-ray imaging apparatus and the like ensuring a sufficient range of detecting the amount of X-ray movement with respect to the pixel size of a detector in comparison with the method disclosed in International Publication No. WO2008/029107. The X-ray imaging apparatus of the present invention has a splitting element which spatially linearly splits an X-ray; and a shielding unit which shields a part of the X-ray which is split by the splitting element and whose position is changed by a test object. The shielding unit has a region transmitting an X-ray and a region having a shielding element shielding an X-ray. A dividing line between the X-ray transmitting region and the region having the shielding element is configured to be arranged obliquely so as to cross the linearly split X-ray.
    • 本发明的目的在于提供一种X射线摄像装置等,其与国际公开第WO2008 / 00号公报中公开的方法相比,确保相对于检测器的像素尺寸检测X射线移动量的足够范围, 029107。 本发明的X射线成像装置具有空间线性分割X射线的分离元件; 以及屏蔽单元,其屏蔽由所述分离元件分裂并且其位置被测试对象改变的所述X射线的一部分。 屏蔽单元具有透射X射线的区域和具有屏蔽X射线的屏蔽元件的区域。 X射线透射区域和具有屏蔽元件的区域之间的分界线被配置为倾斜地布置成与线分割X射线交叉。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • X-RAY IMAGING APPARATUS AND METHOD OF X-RAY IMAGING
    • X射线成像装置及X射线成像方法
    • US20110103549A1
    • 2011-05-05
    • US12993083
    • 2010-01-15
    • Taihei MukaideKazuhiro TakadaKazunori FukudaMasatoshi Watanabe
    • Taihei MukaideKazuhiro TakadaKazunori FukudaMasatoshi Watanabe
    • G01N23/04
    • G21K1/06A61B6/484G21K2207/005
    • Provided is an X-ray imaging apparatus and a method of X-ray imaging, with which the apparatus can be reduced in size and a differential phase image or a phase image with consideration of an X-ray absorption effect of an object can be obtained.X-rays are spatially split, and a first attenuation element in which the transmission amount of X-rays continuously changes in accordance with the displacement when the X-rays pass through an object is used. Transmittance is calculated by using the first attenuation element and a second attenuation element that is different from the first attenuation element with respect to an amount of change or a characteristic of change in the transmission amount of X-rays in a direction of a displacement of the X-rays. A differential phase image and the like of the object are calculated using the transmittance.
    • 提供了可以获得X射线成像装置和X射线成像方法,通过该X射线成像装置和X射线成像方法,可以减小装置的尺寸,并且可以获得考虑到物体的X射线吸收效果的差分相位图像或相位图像 。 X射线被空间分割,并且使用其中X射线的透射量根据当X射线通过物体时的位移而连续变化的第一衰减元件。 通过使用第一衰减元件和与第一衰减元件不同的第二衰减元件相对于X射线的位移方向上的X射线透射量的变化量或特性的变化来计算透射率 X光片。 使用透射率来计算对象的差分相位图像等。