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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor structure including a partially annealed layer and method of forming the same
    • 包括部分退火层的半导体结构及其形成方法
    • US06638838B1
    • 2003-10-28
    • US09678372
    • 2000-10-02
    • Kurt EisenbeiserBarbara M. FoleyJeffrey M. FinderDanny L. Thompson
    • Kurt EisenbeiserBarbara M. FoleyJeffrey M. FinderDanny L. Thompson
    • H01L2120
    • H01L21/02521H01L21/02381H01L21/02439H01L21/02488H01L21/02505H01L21/0251
    • High quality epitaxial layers of compound semiconductor materials can be grown overlying large silicon wafers by first growing an accommodating buffer layer on a silicon wafer. The accommodating buffer layer is a layer of monocrystalline oxide spaced apart from the silicon wafer by an amorphous interface layer of silicon oxide. The amorphous interface layer dissipates strain and permits the growth of a high quality monocrystalline oxide accommodating buffer layer. The accommodating buffer layer is lattice matched to both the underlying silicon wafer and the overlying monocrystalline compound semiconductor layer. Any lattice mismatch between the accommodating buffer layer and the underlying silicon substrate is taken care of by the amorphous interface layer. To further relieve strain in the accommodating buffer layer, at least a portion of the accommodating buffer layer is exposed to a laser anneal process to cause the accommodating buffer layer to become amorphous, providing a true compliant substrate for subsequent layer growth.
    • 通过首先在硅晶片上生长容纳缓冲层,可以将复合半导体材料的高质量外延层生长在大的硅晶片上。 容纳缓冲层是通过氧化硅的非晶界面层与硅晶片间隔开的单晶氧化物层。 非晶界面层消耗应变并允许高质量单晶氧化物容纳缓冲层的生长。 容纳缓冲层与下面的硅晶片和上覆的单晶化合物半导体层晶格匹配。 通过非晶界面层处理容纳缓冲层和底层硅衬底之间的任何晶格失配。 为了进一步减轻容纳缓冲层中的应变,容纳缓冲层的至少一部分暴露于激光退火工艺,以使得容纳缓冲层变得非晶体,为随后的层生长提供真正的柔性衬底。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method for high volume manufacturing of thin film batteries
    • 薄膜电池大批量生产方法
    • US08168318B2
    • 2012-05-01
    • US12257049
    • 2008-10-23
    • Byung Sung KwakNety M. KrishnaKurt EisenbeiserWilliam J. DauksherJon Candelaria
    • Byung Sung KwakNety M. KrishnaKurt EisenbeiserWilliam J. DauksherJon Candelaria
    • H01M6/16H01M6/18H01M6/46
    • H01M10/0585H01M6/40H01M10/0436H01M10/052H01M2300/0068
    • Concepts and methods are provided to reduce the cost and complexity of thin film battery (TFB) high volume manufacturing by eliminating and/or minimizing the use of conventional physical (shadow) masks. Laser scribing and other alternative physical maskless patterning techniques meet certain or all of the patterning requirements. In one embodiment, a method of manufacturing thin film batteries comprises providing a substrate, depositing layers corresponding to a thin film battery structure on the substrate, the layers including, in order of deposition, a cathode, an electrolyte and an anode, wherein at least one of the deposited layers is unpatterned by a physical mask during deposition, depositing a protective coating, and scribing the layers and the protective coating. Further, the edges of the layers may be covered by an encapsulation layer. Furthermore, the layers may be deposited on two substrates and then laminated to form the thin film battery.
    • 提供了概念和方法,以通过消除和/或最小化常规物理(阴影)掩模的使用来降低薄膜电池(TFB)大批量制造的成本和复杂性。 激光划线和其他可选的物理无掩模图案化技术满足某些或所有图案化要求。 在一个实施例中,制造薄膜电池的方法包括提供衬底,在衬底上沉积与薄膜电池结构相对应的层,所述层按沉积顺序包括阴极,电解质和阳极,其中至少 沉积层中的一个在沉积期间由物理掩模未图案化,沉积保护涂层,以及划刻层和保护涂层。 此外,层的边缘可以被封装层覆盖。 此外,可以将这些层沉积在两个基板上,然后层压以形成薄膜电池。