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1. 发明授权

US6080315A Process for the partial desalination of water 失效
标题翻译：水的部分淡化过程
公开(公告)号：US6080315A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-27
申请号：US231434
申请日：1999-01-14
申请人： Klaus Hagen , Uwe Sauer , Hans-Dieter Schmid , Peter Schultheiss , Werner Sauerschell , Wolfgang Holl , Astrid Stepanek
发明人： Klaus Hagen , Uwe Sauer , Hans-Dieter Schmid , Peter Schultheiss , Werner Sauerschell , Wolfgang Holl , Astrid Stepanek
IPC分类号： B01J39/04 , B01J49/00 , C02F1/42
CPC分类号： C02F1/42 , B01J39/046 , B01J49/0065 , B01J49/0078
摘要： In a process for the partial desalination of water, especially of drinking water, with a mixture of weakly acid cation exchangers and strongly basic anion exchangers, whereby the charged ion exchangers are regenerated by CO.sub.2 -containing water, if required, with the addition of CaCO.sub.3, CaCO.sub.3 /MgO, Ca(OH).sub.2 or the like. Simultaneous with the partial desalination, the organic carbon compounds present in the water are reduced, whereby the charged ion exchangers are intermittently regenerated with HCl, NaCl, NaOH, or a mixture of NaCl and NaOH.
摘要翻译：在弱酸性阳离子交换剂和强碱性阴离子交换剂的混合物中，特别是饮用水的部分脱盐的方法中，由带电离子交换剂通过含CO 2的水再生，如果需要，加入CaCO 3 ，CaCO 3 / MgO，Ca（OH）2等。与部分脱盐同时，存在于水中的有机碳化合物减少，由此带电离子交换剂间歇地用HCl，NaCl，NaOH或NaCl和NaOH的混合物再生。

2. 发明授权

US5063366A Electromagnetic relay 失效
标题翻译：电磁继电器
公开(公告)号：US5063366A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-05
申请号：US529907
申请日：1990-05-29
申请人： Erhard Edelhaeuser , Hans-Dieter Schmid , Ludwig Speckner , Karl Wutz , Horst Steffen
发明人： Erhard Edelhaeuser , Hans-Dieter Schmid , Ludwig Speckner , Karl Wutz , Horst Steffen
IPC分类号： H01H50/24 , H01H50/26 , H01H50/28 , H01H50/30 , H01H50/34
CPC分类号： H01H50/24 , H01H50/26 , H01H50/28 , H01H50/30
摘要： Disclosed is an electromagnetic relay whose armature assembly is protected against jarring impacts. The armature assembly is tiltably supported in a recess stamped out in an end portion of the magnetic yoke of the relay. Lateral inner walls of the recess are formed at their free ends with shoulders for engaging a flat biasing spring of the armature assembly. At least one lateral portion of the magnetic yoke delimiting the recess is formed with a constricted region, for example with a cutout in a corner between an inner wall and the bottom wall of the recess. The constriction permits the bending of the lateral projection into an open condition in which the corresponding shoulder is out of the way during the insertion of the armature assembly into the recess. Upon the insertion, the lateral projection is bent toward the armature until the corresponding shoulder overlaps the armature edge.
摘要翻译：公开了一种电磁继电器，其电枢组件被防止刺耳的冲击。电枢组件可倾斜地支撑在冲压在继电器的磁轭的端部中的凹部中。凹部的横向内壁在其自由端处形成有用于接合电枢组件的平坦偏置弹簧的肩部。限定凹部的磁轭的至少一个横向部分形成有缩窄区域，例如在内壁和凹部的底壁之间的角落中具有切口。收缩部分允许横向突起部弯曲成打开状态，其中相应的肩部在将电枢组件插入凹槽期间不通过。在插入时，横向突起朝向衔铁弯曲，直到相应的肩部与电枢边缘重叠。

3. 发明授权

US4515118A Magneto ignition system, particularly for one-cylinder internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：磁力点火系统，特别适用于单缸内燃机
公开(公告)号：US4515118A
公开(公告)日：1985-05-07
申请号：US622133
申请日：1984-06-19
申请人： Georg Haubner , Hans-Dieter Schmid
发明人： Georg Haubner , Hans-Dieter Schmid
IPC分类号： F02P15/00 , F02B1/04 , F02P1/08
CPC分类号： F02P1/08 , F02B1/04
摘要： To provide operating energy to an ignition instant control circuit, for example a microprocessor (22) which controls operation of a semiconductor switching stage (20) without detracting from the energy output of the magneto coil (14), the energy in the voltage half-wave (negative) which does not supply ignition energy is used to charge a storage capacitor (24) to a charging network (25, 26), with a limit being determined by a Zener diode (29); the ignition instant is calculated by the control circuit, typically a microprocessor (22), which receives operating energy from across the capacitor, and a control input at a control terminal (30) which is connected to an insulated gate semiconductor switch, typically an MOS-FET (31) having its drain (D) connected to the control terminal (30) of the microprocessor and through a coupling capacitor to the output terminal (24a) of the energy supply circuit; its source (S) connected to that one of the ignition winding terminals (14a) which is common to the energy supply circuit and the terminal of the capacitor (24) remote from the output voltage supply terminal (24a); and the gate (G) of which is controlled through a coupling network (33, 34, 35, 36) connected across the primary winding (14) of the magneto.
摘要翻译：为了向点火即时控制电路提供操作能量，例如控制半导体开关级（20）的操作的微处理器（22），而不会降低电磁线圈（14）的能量输出，使用不提供点火能量的波（负）用于对存储电容器（24）充电到充电网络（25,26），极限由齐纳二极管（29）确定; 点火时刻由控制电路计算，通常是从电容器两端接收工作能量的微处理器（22），以及连接到绝缘栅极半导体开关（通常为MOS）的控制端子（30）处的控制输入 -FET（31），其漏极（D）连接到微处理器的控制端子（30），并通过耦合电容器连接到能量供应电路的输出端子（24a）; 其源极（S）连接到与能量供应电路共用的点火绕组端子（14a）中的一个以及远离输出电压端子（24a）的电容器（24）的端子; 并且其栅极（G）通过连接在磁电机的初级绕组（14）上的耦合网络（33,34,35,36）来控制。

4. 发明授权

US6131456A Sensor arrangement 失效
标题翻译：传感器布置
公开(公告)号：US6131456A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-17
申请号：US604228
申请日：1996-02-22
申请人： Bernhard Mattes , Siegfried Malicki , Lothar Haas , Hans-Dieter Schmid
发明人： Bernhard Mattes , Siegfried Malicki , Lothar Haas , Hans-Dieter Schmid
IPC分类号： B60R21/01 , G01C9/06 , G01C9/10 , G01P15/00 , G01P15/02 , G01P15/11 , G01P15/18 , G01P21/00 , G01P1/02
CPC分类号： B60R21/013 , G01C9/10 , G01P15/11 , G01P21/00 , G01C2009/064 , G01C2009/102
摘要： A sensor arrangement for determination of at least one of a position and an acceleration of a moveable body has a housing fixedly connected with the moveable body, an inertia body accommodated in the housing, a detector arranged in the housing for detecting a horizontal displacement of the inertia body, the housing having a base plate on which the detector is arranged so that determination of a vertical displacement of the inertia body is also performed.
摘要翻译：用于确定可移动体的位置和加速度中的至少一个的传感器装置具有与可动体固定连接的壳体，容纳在壳体中的惯性体，布置在壳体中的检测器，用于检测惯性体，壳体具有基板，检测器布置在基板上，从而也执行惯性体的垂直位移的确定。

5. 发明授权

US4793277A Detector of the inflation pressure of motor vehicle tires 失效
标题翻译：汽车轮胎通货膨胀压力检测仪
公开(公告)号：US4793277A
公开(公告)日：1988-12-27
申请号：US112509
申请日：1987-08-06
申请人： Lothar Haas , Gerhard Hettich , Manfred Kamp , Hans-Dieter Schmid , Hans Schrumpf , Berthold Walter
发明人： Lothar Haas , Gerhard Hettich , Manfred Kamp , Hans-Dieter Schmid , Hans Schrumpf , Berthold Walter
IPC分类号： G01L17/00 , B60C23/02 , B60C23/04 , H01H35/28 , H01H35/26
CPC分类号： H01H35/28 , B60C23/0408
摘要： A tire pressure detector for motor vehicles which is to be fastened to a wheel rim comprises a pressure switch actuated by the air pressure in the tire for monitoring the tire pressure. The pressure switch includes a reference pressure chamber with an electrically conductive switching diaphragm which closes the chamber toward the tire and which cooperates with a contact pin of the reference pressure chamber and an electric oscillating circuit connected to the latter in the detector housing. The reference pressure chamber (23) is axially clamped between a supporting ring and a spacing ring of insulating material in the metallic detector housing by a radial collar, which is formed, so that an annular gap is formed between the collar and the inner wall of the detector housing.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE86 / 00444 Sec。 371日期1987年8月6日 102（e）日期1987年8月6日PCT公布1986年11月5日PCT公布。公开号WO87 / 03546 日期：1987年6月18日。一种要紧固到轮辋的用于机动车辆的轮胎压力检测器，包括由用于监测轮胎压力的轮胎中的空气压力致动的压力开关。压力开关包括具有导电开关膜片的参考压力室，其将腔室朝向轮胎封闭，并且与参考压力室的接触销和与检测器壳体中的接触销连接的电振荡回路相配合。参考压力室（23）通过形成的径向轴环被轴向夹紧在金属检测器壳体中的支撑环和绝缘材料的间隔环之间，使得在套环和内壁之间形成环形间隙检测器外壳。

6. 发明授权

US4561410A Magneto ignition unit with control circuit potted together with the armature windings, for internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：具有控制电路的磁点火单元与电枢绕组一起嵌入，用于内燃机
公开(公告)号：US4561410A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-31
申请号：US724079
申请日：1985-04-17
申请人： Emil Buchschmid , Lothar Gademann , Adam Hirt , Manfred Huttinger , Hans P. Jahn , Josef Orova , Hans-Dieter Schmid , Horst-Gunter Steffen
发明人： Emil Buchschmid , Lothar Gademann , Adam Hirt , Manfred Huttinger , Hans P. Jahn , Josef Orova , Hans-Dieter Schmid , Horst-Gunter Steffen
IPC分类号： F02P7/067 , F02P1/00 , F02P15/00 , H01F38/12 , F02P1/08 , F02P3/08
CPC分类号： F02P1/00 , H01F38/12
摘要： A cooling plate, the hybrid electronic circuit and a circuit board connection plate, are mounted flat at the bottom of a cup-shaped vessel with a reentrant tube for an iron core leg, in which vessel the secondary winding on its spool and a primary winding set inside the spool are put for being imbedded in a casting resin. The vessel and its contents fits over the central core leg of an E-shaped stationary armature of a magneto generator for a one-cylinder internal combustion engine.
摘要翻译：冷却板，混合电子电路和电路板连接板平坦地安装在杯形容器的底部，具有用于铁芯支脚的折返管，其中容器在其线轴上的次级绕组和初级绕组放置在卷轴内部的嵌入浇注树脂中。船舶及其内容装配在用于单缸内燃机的磁电发生器的E形固定电枢的中心芯腿上。

7. 发明授权

US4761996A Device for transmitting measuring signals, for example, for the tire pressure, to twin wheels of motor vehicles 失效
标题翻译：用于将诸如轮胎压力的测量信号传送到机动车辆的双轮的装置
公开(公告)号：US4761996A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-09
申请号：US90245
申请日：1987-08-25
申请人： Hans-Dieter Schmid , Gunther Alberter , Gerhard Hettich
发明人： Hans-Dieter Schmid , Gunther Alberter , Gerhard Hettich
IPC分类号： G01L17/00 , B60C23/00 , B60C23/02 , B60C23/04
CPC分类号： B60C23/043 , B60C23/007 , B60C23/0428
摘要： A device for the transmission of measuring signals for the tire pressure of twin wheels of motor vehicles comprises for the purpose of enabling a simple exchange of the individual wheels in the twin wheel at least two signal transmitters which are arranged at each individual wheel in the area of the free outer rim edge in such a way that the first signal transmitter of the first wheel is electrically connected with a sensor of the first wheel and with the signal transmitter of the second wheel, and the signal transmitter of the first wheel is electrically connected with a sensor of the second wheel and with the second signal transmitter of the second wheel by means of coupling devices which are arranged on the rims. A stationary signal receiver is provided in the area of the free outer rim edge of the respective inner individual wheel at a distance from it.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE86 / 00374 Sec。 371日期1987年8月25日 102（e）日期1987年8月25日PCT提交1986年9月18日PCT公布。公开号WO87 / 03254 日期：1987年6月4日。一种用于传输用于汽车的双轮轮胎压力的测量信号的装置，其特征在于，能够简单地更换双轮中的各个车轮，至少两个信号发射器被布置在自由外缘边缘区域中的每个单独的车轮处，使得第一车轮的第一信号发射器与第一车轮的传感器和第二车轮的信号发射器电连接，并且信号发射器的第一轮的传感器通过布置在轮辋上的联接装置与第二轮的传感器和第二轮的第二信号发射器电连接。固定式信号接收器设置在距离其相对的内侧单独车轮的自由外缘边缘的区域。

8. 发明授权

US4740773A Ignition device with a high-voltage terminal 失效
标题翻译：点火装置带有高压端子
公开(公告)号：US4740773A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-26
申请号：US931687
申请日：1986-10-10
申请人： Emil Buchschmid , Manfred Huttinger , Hans-Dieter Schmid , Horst-Gunter Steffen
发明人： Emil Buchschmid , Manfred Huttinger , Hans-Dieter Schmid , Horst-Gunter Steffen
IPC分类号： H01F38/12 , H01F15/10 , H01F27/04
CPC分类号： H01F38/12
摘要： An ignition device has a housing provided with a high voltage terminal post for receiving a cable. An ignition winding is supported in a coil form. An end of a solid wire is inserted into a hole in the coil form and an end of the ignition winding is wound around a free part of the wire. Then the coil form is inserted into the housing and the free end part of the wire is received in a housing recess at the rear end of the terminal post. A contact pin is pressed into the terminal post unitl the rear end of the pin makes contact with the wire. Then the housing recess is filled with casting resin to fix the pin and the wire with the winding end in position.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE85 / 00367 Sec。 371日期1986年10月10日第 102（e）日期1986年10月10日PCT提交1985年10月5日PCT公布。出版物WO86 / 05315 日期为1986年9月12日。点火装置具有设置有用于接收电缆的高压端子柱的壳体。点火绕组以线圈形式支撑。将实线的一端插入到线圈形式的孔中，并且将点火绕组的一端缠绕在线的自由部分上。然后将线圈形式插入壳体中，并且线的自由端部被容纳在端子柱的后端处的壳体凹部中。接触销被压入端子柱单元1中，销的后端与导线接触。然后，容器凹部填充有铸造树脂，以将销和绕线端固定在适当的位置。

9. 发明授权

US4694814A Ignition system for internal combustion engines with a magnet generator 失效
标题翻译：具有磁铁发电机的内燃机点火系统
公开(公告)号：US4694814A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-22
申请号：US852806
申请日：1986-02-21
申请人： Lothar Gademann , Adam Hirt , Hartmut Michel , Hans-Dieter Schmid , Michael Schneider
发明人： Lothar Gademann , Adam Hirt , Hartmut Michel , Hans-Dieter Schmid , Michael Schneider
IPC分类号： F02P5/155 , F02P1/08 , F02P3/12
CPC分类号： F02P1/083
摘要： A control circuit for an ignition system having a magnet generator provides an abrupt adjustment of the ignition time point toward an advanced ignition when a predetermined upper speed range of an engine is reached. The control circuit includes a frequency dependent R-C member coupled to a control switching transistor activated at a preset voltage level to trigger an ignition switching power transistor. The R-C member is preadjusted so as to be charged to the preset voltage level at the time point of the transition from a lower to the upper speed range.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE85 / 00258 Sec。 371日期1986年2月21日 102（e）日期1986年2月21日PCT提交1985年7月31日PCT公布。公开号WO86 / 03259 日期：1986年6月5日。具有磁铁发生器的点火系统的控制电路在达到发动机的预定的高速范围时提供点火时间点向高级点火的突然调整。控制电路包括耦合到以预设电压电平激活的控制开关晶体管的频率相关R-C元件，以触发点火开关功率晶体管。将R-C构件预先调整为在从低速到高速范围的转变时刻被充电到预设电压水平。

10. 发明授权

US4249099A Dynamoelectric machine with reduced armature reaction 失效
标题翻译：减少电枢反应的发电机
公开(公告)号：US4249099A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-03
申请号：US949211
申请日：1978-10-06
申请人： Wisnu Bhongbhibhat , Andreas Boehringer , Hans-Dieter Schmid , Siegfried Haussmann , Ivan Ilic
发明人： Wisnu Bhongbhibhat , Andreas Boehringer , Hans-Dieter Schmid , Siegfried Haussmann , Ivan Ilic
IPC分类号： H02K1/14 , H02K1/24 , H01J17/04
CPC分类号： H02K1/141 , H02K1/24 , H02K2201/06
摘要： Armature reaction in a dynamo is reduced by constructing the main pole structure and/or the commutating pole structure with a plurality of iron lamina arranged parallel to the axis of rotation of the dynamo. The iron lamina are separated from each other by nonmagnetic or magnetically weak material of a predetermined thickness designed to cause a predetermined minimum but high reluctance to be offered to flux generated in the main or commutating pole structure as a result of armature current. The core of each pole may be split into a first and second core half at the root and in the direction of the axis of rotation. Each core half has a larger portion which extends to the adjacent core half of the neighboring pole, thereby forming a yoke. A smaller portion of each core half extends into the air gap between poles and, together with the corresponding portion of the core half of the neighboring pole which is similarly extended into the same air gap, forms a commutating pole. Each iron lamina may be constructed of a plurality of sublaminas which are glued together.
摘要翻译：通过用与发电机的旋转轴线平行设置的多个铁层构造主极结构和/或换向极结构来减少发电机中的电枢反应。铁层由预定厚度的非磁性或磁性弱的材料彼此分开，其被设计成由于电枢电流而导致在主或整流极结构中产生的磁通量的预定最小值但是较高的磁阻。每个极的芯可以在根部处和旋转轴线的方向上分裂成第一和第二芯部半部。每个芯半部具有较大的部分，其延伸到相邻极的相邻芯部半部，从而形成轭。每个芯半部分的较小部分延伸到磁极之间的空气间隙中，并且与邻近磁极的芯部半部的相应部分一起延伸到相同的气隙中，形成换向磁极。每个铁层可以由粘合在一起的多个亚层叠体构成。

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