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1. 发明授权

US4408085A Process for preparing sec-butyl alcohol and sec-butyl tert-butyl ether 失效
标题翻译：制备仲丁醇和仲丁基叔丁基醚的方法
公开(公告)号：US4408085A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-04
申请号：US372803
申请日：1982-04-28
申请人： Klaus Gottlieb , Wilfried Graf
发明人： Klaus Gottlieb , Wilfried Graf
IPC分类号： C07C43/04 , C07C27/00 , C07C29/04 , C07C29/86 , C07C31/12 , C07C41/00 , C07C41/06 , C07C67/00
CPC分类号： C07C29/04 , C07C29/86 , C07C41/06
摘要： A process for producing sec-butanol and sec-butyl tert-butyl ether from butane comprises: (a) partially isomerizing n-butane to produce a mixture of n-butane and isobutane; (b) catalytically dehydrogenating said butanes to produce a mixture containing at least butene-1, isobutene and butadiene; (c) selectively hydrogenating butadiene and converting butene-1 to butene-2; (d) etherifying isobutene contained in the dehydrogenation reaction mixture with sec-butanol to form a mixture of sec-butyl tert-butyl ether and unreacted hydrocarbons; (e) converting butene-2 from the unreacted hydrocarbon mixture by hydration to produce sec-butanol; (f) recycling said sec-butanol to the etherification step; recovering said sec-butyl tert-butyl ether.
摘要翻译：从丁烷生产仲丁醇和仲丁基叔丁基醚的方法包括：（a）部分异构化正丁烷以产生正丁烷和异丁烷的混合物; （b）催化脱氢所述丁烷以产生至少含有丁烯-1，异丁烯和丁二烯的混合物; （c）选择性氢化丁二烯并将丁烯-1转化为丁烯-2; （d）用仲丁醇醚化脱氢反应混合物中的异丁烯以形成仲丁基叔丁基醚和未反应的烃的混合物; （e）通过水合将未反应的烃混合物中的丁烯-2转化成仲丁醇; （f）将所述仲丁醇再循环至醚化步骤; 回收所述仲丁基叔丁基醚。

2. 发明授权

US5244929A Molded bodies comprised of macroporous ion exchange resins, and use of said bodies 失效
标题翻译：由大孔离子交换树脂构成的成型体，以及所述体的用途
公开(公告)号：US5244929A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-14
申请号：US882770
申请日：1992-05-11
申请人： Klaus Gottlieb , Wilfried Graf , Kuno Schadlich , Ulrich Hoffmann , Alwin Rehfinger , Jorg Flato
发明人： Klaus Gottlieb , Wilfried Graf , Kuno Schadlich , Ulrich Hoffmann , Alwin Rehfinger , Jorg Flato
IPC分类号： B01D3/00 , B01J8/00 , B01J19/30 , B01J31/08 , B01J31/10 , B01J31/28 , B01J47/00 , C07C29/04 , C07C41/06
CPC分类号： C07C41/06 , B01D3/009 , B01J19/30 , B01J31/10 , B01J31/28 , B01J47/007 , B01J8/008 , C07C29/04 , B01J2219/30203 , B01J2219/30207 , B01J2219/30215 , B01J2219/30223 , B01J2219/30466 , B01J2219/30475 , Y02P20/127
摘要： Molded bodies in the form of packing bodies comprising a macroporous strongly acid or basic ion exchange resin having a voids fraction of 5-95 vol % of the macro shape without pores, a BET surface area of 0.1-1,000 sq m/g, and an ion exchange capacity of 0.05-10 meq/g.
摘要翻译：包装体形式的成型体，其特征在于，具有大孔强酸或碱性离子交换树脂，孔隙率为无孔孔径的5-95体积％，BET表面积为0.1〜1,000平方米/克，离子交换容量为0.05-10meq / g。

3. 发明授权

US4704497A Method for dehydrogenating hydrocarbons 失效
标题翻译：碳氢化合物脱氢方法
公开(公告)号：US4704497A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-03
申请号：US883426
申请日：1986-07-14
申请人： Klaus Gottlieb , Wilfried Graf , Heinz-Kuno Schadlich
发明人： Klaus Gottlieb , Wilfried Graf , Heinz-Kuno Schadlich
IPC分类号： C07C5/48 , B01J38/12 , C07B61/00 , C07C1/00 , C07C5/32 , C07C5/333 , C07C11/09 , C07C67/00 , C07C5/02
CPC分类号： C07C5/321 , C07C5/3332 , C07C2521/04 , C07C2523/26 , Y02P20/584
摘要： A process for dehydrogenating saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbons wherein the flow direction of the oxygen-containing gas, employed for removing coke deposits on the catalyst surface, is opposite to that for the hydrocarbon feed undergoing dehydrogenation.
摘要翻译：用于使饱和或不饱和烃脱氢的方法，其中用于除去催化剂表面上的焦炭沉积物的含氧气体的流动方向与进行脱氢的烃进料的流动方向相反。

4. 发明授权

US4058529A Polycyclic amino derivatives of pyrrolidone and piperidone 失效
标题翻译：吡咯烷酮和哌啶酮的多环氨基衍生物
公开(公告)号：US4058529A
公开(公告)日：1977-11-15
申请号：US429911
申请日：1965-02-02
申请人： Wilfried Graf , Erich Schmid
发明人： Wilfried Graf , Erich Schmid
IPC分类号： C07D471/04 , C07D471/14 , C07D487/04 , C07D487/06 , C07D239/10 , C07D487/12 , C07D487/22
CPC分类号： C07D471/04 , C07D471/14 , C07D487/04 , C07D487/06
摘要： A series of compounds of the formula ##STR1## have been found to exhibit useful pharmacological properties, e.g. antiinflammatory and analgetic activity.
摘要翻译：已发现一系列具有式（IMAGE）的化合物具有有用的药理学性质，例如抗炎和止痛活性。

5. 发明授权

US4032016A Mobile crane with means for equalizing the axle load 失效
标题翻译：移动式起重机具有均衡轴载的装置
公开(公告)号：US4032016A
公开(公告)日：1977-06-28
申请号：US660359
申请日：1976-02-23
申请人： Wilfried Graf
发明人： Wilfried Graf
IPC分类号： B66C23/74 , B66C23/72
CPC分类号： B66C23/74
摘要： A mobile crane in which the front section of a lower carriage is provided with first fluid storage container, and in which an upper carriage has a first end section with an operator's stand and a second end section with second fluid storage container. A pump is provided which is operable by motor which may also form at least a part of the drive for the crane. This pump is adapted to pump fluid from the first fluid storage container to the second fluid storage container to serve as counterweight during hoisting operations of the crane. When the crane is to be moved over roads, the fluid from the second fluid container can selectively be released to the first fluid container for equalizing axle loads.
摘要翻译：一种移动式起重机，其中下部托架的前部设有第一流体储存容器，并且其中上部托架具有带有操作者支架的第一端部和具有第二流体储存容器的第二端部。提供了一种可由马达操作的泵，其也可形成用于起重机的驱动器的至少一部分。该泵适于将液体从第一流体储存容器泵送到第二流体储存容器，以在起重机的起重作业期间用作配重。当起重机要在道路上移动时，来自第二流体容器的流体可以选择性地释放到第一流体容器中以均衡轴负载。

6. 发明授权

US09475074B2 Discharging device 有权
标题翻译：放电装置
公开(公告)号：US09475074B2
公开(公告)日：2016-10-25
申请号：US14478350
申请日：2014-09-05
申请人： Judith Auerbach , Thomas Eberhard , Wilfried Graf
发明人： Judith Auerbach , Thomas Eberhard , Wilfried Graf
IPC分类号： B67D1/00 , B05B11/00
CPC分类号： B05B11/0027 , B05B11/0032 , B05B11/0059 , B05B11/30 , B05B11/3059 , B05B11/3091
摘要： A discharging device for discharging liquids includes an outer housing encompassing an inner chamber, a liquid storage receptacle, a discharge orifice, a delivery device for delivering liquid from the storage receptacle to the discharge orifice, a cap that covers the discharge orifice when present on the outer housing in a safety position, and a manual actuator adapted to actuate the delivery device and which is movable relative to the outer housing between a neutral relative position and an actuated relative position. The cap and the manual actuator cooperate so that displacement of the manual actuator is mechanically blocked when the cap is in its safety position. A locking element that is movable in relation to the outer housing is constrainedly coupled with the movement of the manual actuator and extends in the actuated position through a hole in the outer housing to a region that the cap blocks when mounted in its safety position.
摘要翻译：用于排放液体的排出装置包括：外壳，其包围内室，液体储存容器，排放孔，用于将液体从储存容器输送到排放孔的输送装置;当存在于排出孔上时覆盖排放孔的盖外壳处于安全位置，以及手动致动器，其适于致动所述输送装置，并且所述手动致动器可相对于所述外壳在空档相对位置和致动的相对位置之间移动。盖子和手动执行器配合使得当盖子处于其安全位置时手动致动器的位移被机械地阻挡。可相对于外壳移动的锁定元件与手动致动器的运动约束地联接，并且在致动位置中通过外壳中的孔延伸到当安装在其安全位置时盖封闭的区域。

7. 发明授权

US08857668B2 Discharging device 有权
标题翻译：放电装置
公开(公告)号：US08857668B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-14
申请号：US12925045
申请日：2010-10-12
申请人： Judith Auerbach , Thomas Eberhard , Wilfried Graf
发明人： Judith Auerbach , Thomas Eberhard , Wilfried Graf
IPC分类号： B27D1/00 , B05B11/00
CPC分类号： B05B11/0027 , B05B11/0032 , B05B11/0059 , B05B11/30 , B05B11/3059 , B05B11/3091
摘要： A discharging device for discharging liquids includes an outer housing encompassing an inner chamber, a liquid storage receptacle, a discharge orifice, a delivery device for delivering liquid from the storage receptacle to the discharge orifice, a cap that covers the discharge port orifice when present on the outer housing in a safety position, and a manual actuator adapted to actuate the delivery device and which is movable relative to the outer housing between a neutral relative position and an actuated relative position. The cap and the manual actuator cooperate so that displacement of the manual actuator is mechanically blocked when the cap is in its safety position. A locking element that is movable in relation to the outer housing is constrainedly coupled with the movement of the manual actuator and extends in the actuated position through a hole in the outer housing to a region that the cap blocks when mounted in its safety position.
摘要翻译：一种用于排出液体的排放装置包括一个包围一个内室的外壳，一个液体储存容器，一个排放口，一个用于将液体从储存容器输送到排放口的输送装置，所述外部壳体处于安全位置，以及手动致动器，其适于致动所述输送装置，并且所述手动致动器可相对于所述外部壳体在空档相对位置和致动的相对位置之间移动。盖子和手动执行器配合使得当盖子处于其安全位置时手动致动器的位移被机械地阻挡。可相对于外壳移动的锁定元件与手动致动器的运动约束地联接，并且在致动位置中通过外壳中的孔延伸到当安装在其安全位置时盖封闭的区域。

8. 发明申请

US20110088692A1 Discharging device 有权
标题翻译：放电装置
公开(公告)号：US20110088692A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-21
申请号：US12925045
申请日：2010-10-12
申请人： Judith Auerbach , Thomas Eberhard , Wilfried Graf
发明人： Judith Auerbach , Thomas Eberhard , Wilfried Graf
IPC分类号： A61M15/00
CPC分类号： B05B11/0027 , B05B11/0032 , B05B11/0059 , B05B11/30 , B05B11/3059 , B05B11/3091
摘要： The invention relates to a discharging device for discharging liquids, an outer housing (10) encompassing an inner chamber, a liquid storage receptical (52), a discharge orifice (20), a delivery device (54) for delivering liquid from said liquid storage receptacle (52) to said discharge orifice (20), a cap (70) that covers the discharge port (20) when present on said outer housing (10) in a safety position a manual actuator (30), which is adapted to actuate said delivery device (54) and which can be moved relatively to said outer housing (10) between a neutral relative position and an actuated relative position, wherein said cap (70) and said manual actuator (30) cooperate in such a manner that displacement of the manual actuator (30) is mechanically blocked when said cap (70) is in its safety position.In the present invention, provision is made for at least one locking element (32) that is movable in relation to the outer housing to be present, movement of said blocking element in relation to the outer housing (10) being constrainedly coupled with the movement of the manual actuator (30), which blocking element (32) extends, at least in the actuated position of the manual actuator (30), through a hole (22) in the outer housing (10) to a region of the cap in which the cap is in its safety position.The use thereof for liquids, more particularly for pharmaceutical liquids that are dangerous to children.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于排放液体的排出装置，一个包围内室的外壳（10），一个液体储存容器（52），一个排放口（20），一个输送装置（54），用于从液体储存器接收器（52）到达所述排放孔（20）的盖子（70），当存在于所述外部壳体（10）上时，在安全位置中覆盖所述排出口（20）的盖子（70）是手动致动器（30）所述输送装置（54）能够相对于所述外壳（10）在空档相对位置和致动的相对位置之间移动，其中所述盖（70）和所述手动致动器（30）以这样的方式配合：当所述盖（70）处于其安全位置时，所述手动致动器（30）被机械地阻塞。在本发明中，对于可相对于外壳可移动的至少一个锁定元件（32）进行设置，所述阻挡元件相对于外壳（10）的移动与所述外壳所述手动致动器（30）至少在所述手动致动器（30）的致动位置中延伸通过所述外壳体（10）中的孔（22）延伸到所述盖的区域中帽子处于安全位置。其用于液体，更特别是用于对儿童危险的制药液体。

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