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1. 发明授权

US06308573B1 3-Dimensional comb structure and actuator and inertia detection sensor both using the comb structure 有权
标题翻译：三维梳结构和致动器和惯性检测传感器均采用梳状结构
公开(公告)号：US06308573B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-30
申请号：US09479892
申请日：2000-01-10
申请人： Ki Bang Lee , Jae-joon Choi , Hee-moon Jeong , Kyu-yong Kim , Sung-gyu Kang
发明人： Ki Bang Lee , Jae-joon Choi , Hee-moon Jeong , Kyu-yong Kim , Sung-gyu Kang
IPC分类号： G01P344
CPC分类号： H02N1/008 , B81B3/0094 , B81B2201/025 , B81B2203/0136 , G01C19/5755 , G01P15/097 , G01P15/125 , G01P2015/0814
摘要： A 3-dimensional comb structure using an electrical force, and an inertial detection sensor and an actuator both using the 3-dimensional comb structure are provided. In the 3-dimensional comb structure, a suspension structure, which is an inertia body, is separated a predetermined height from a substrate, maintaining the predetermined height from the substrate. A movable comb, which has at least one movable comb finger, protrudes perpendicularly from the suspension structure. A fixed comb, which has at least one fixed comb finger, protrudes perpendicularly from the substrate, in mesh with the movable comb. The 3-dimensional comb structure is driven by a voltage provided from a power supply unit which is connected to the movable comb and the fixed comb.
摘要翻译：提供了使用电力的三维梳结构，以及使用三维梳结构的惯性检测传感器和致动器。在三维梳结构中，作为惯性体的悬架结构与衬底分离预定的高度，保持与衬底的预定高度。具有至少一个活动梳指的可动梳子从悬挂结构垂直地突出。具有至少一个固定梳指的固定梳与基底垂直地突出地与可动梳子啮合。三维梳结构由连接到可动梳和固定梳的电源单元提供的电压驱动。

2. 发明授权

US06277712B1 Multilayered wafer with thick sacrificial layer using porous silicon or porous silicon oxide and fabrication method thereof 有权
标题翻译：使用多孔硅或多孔氧化硅的具有厚牺牲层的多层晶片及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06277712B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-21
申请号：US09540552
申请日：2000-03-31
申请人： Sung-gyu Kang , Ki Bang Lee , Jae-joon Choi , Hee-moon Jeong
发明人： Sung-gyu Kang , Ki Bang Lee , Jae-joon Choi , Hee-moon Jeong
IPC分类号： H01L21322
CPC分类号： G01P15/0802 , B81C1/0019 , B81C1/00507 , B81C2201/0115 , H01L21/76251 , H01L21/76262
摘要： A multilayered wafer with a thick sacrificial layer, which is obtained by forming a sacrificial layer of oxidized porous silicon or porous silicon and growing an epitaxial polysilicon layer on the sacrificial layer, and a fabrication method thereof are provided. The multilayered wafer with a thick sacrificial layer adopts a porous silicon layer or an oxidized porous silicon layer as a sacrificial layer such that a sufficient gap can be obtained between a substrate and a suspension structure upon the manufacture of the suspension structure of a semiconductor actuator or a semiconductor inertia sensor. Also, in a fabrication method of the wafer according to the present invention, a p+-type or n+-type wafer doped at a high concentration is prepared for, and then a thick porous silicon layer can be obtained simply by anodic-bonding the surface of the wafer. Also, when polysilicon is grown on a porous silicon layer by an epitaxial process, it is grown faster than when single crystal silicon is grown.
摘要翻译：提供了通过在牺牲层上形成氧化的多孔硅或多孔硅的牺牲层并生长外延多晶硅层而获得的具有厚牺牲层的多层晶片及其制造方法。具有厚牺牲层的多层晶片采用多孔硅层或氧化多孔硅层作为牺牲层，使得在制造半导体致动器的悬架结构时可在衬底和悬架结构之间获得足够的间隙，或者半导体惯性传感器。此外，在根据本发明的晶片的制造方法中，制备以高浓度掺杂的p +型或n +型晶片，然后可以简单地通过阳极结合表面获得厚的多孔硅层的晶片。而且，当通过外延工艺在多孔硅层上生长多晶硅时，其生长比单晶硅生长时更快。

3. 发明授权

US06563238B1 Comb structure using magnetic force and actuator and inertia sensor both using the comb structure 失效
标题翻译：梳结构使用磁力和致动器以及惯性传感器均采用梳结构
公开(公告)号：US06563238B1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-13
申请号：US09453034
申请日：1999-12-02
申请人： Ki Bang Lee , Jae-Joon Choi , Hee-Moon Jeong
发明人： Ki Bang Lee , Jae-Joon Choi , Hee-Moon Jeong
IPC分类号： H02K3300
CPC分类号： H02K33/00 , G01P15/0888 , G01P15/11 , G01P15/132 , G01P2015/0814 , H01F7/1638 , H01H50/005 , H02K99/20
摘要： A comb structure in which a magnetic force, which is generated between a pair of intermeshed combs by applying a magnetic flux thereto, is constant with respect to the relative motion between the combs, is provided. Also, an actuator and an inertia sensor both using the comb structure are provided. The comb structure includes a pair of magnetic combs, a magnetic flux guide for magnetically connecting the pair of combs, a coil wound around an arbitrary portion of the magnetic flux guide, and a power supply connected to the coil. The pair of magnetic combs intermeshed with each other having a gap S therebetween are connected to each other by the magnetic flux guide, such that they are driven by receiving a magnetic field from the coil. The coil is supposed to generate a magnetic field under the influence of a current provided from the power supply.
摘要翻译：提供了一种梳状结构，其中通过向其施加磁通而在一对相互啮合的梳之间产生的磁力相对于梳之间的相对运动是恒定的。此外，提供了使用梳结构的致动器和惯性传感器。梳状结构包括一对磁梳，用于磁连接该对梳齿的磁通引导件，缠绕在该磁通引导件的任意部分上的线圈以及连接到线圈的电源。彼此相互啮合的一对磁梳彼此之间具有间隙S，它们通过磁通引导件彼此连接，使得它们通过接收来自线圈的磁场而被驱动。线圈应该在从电源提供的电流的影响下产生磁场。

4. 发明授权

US5780948A Vibratory structure, method for controlling natural frequency thereof and sensor and actuator adopting the vibratory structure 失效
标题翻译：振动结构，控制其固有频率的方法和采用振动结构的传感器和致动器
公开(公告)号：US5780948A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-14
申请号：US731964
申请日：1996-10-23
申请人： Ki Bang Lee , Young-ho Cho , Ci-moo Song
发明人： Ki Bang Lee , Young-ho Cho , Ci-moo Song
IPC分类号： G01L1/10 , B06B1/02 , F16F7/10 , F16F15/03 , G01C19/56 , G01C19/5726 , G01C19/5755 , G01P1/00 , G01P15/00 , G01P15/14 , G05D19/00 , H02N1/00 , H02K7/06
CPC分类号： F16F15/03 , F16F7/1011 , G01C19/56 , G01P1/00 , H02N1/008
摘要： A vibratory structure and a method for controlling the natural frequency thereof are provided. The vibratory structure has an elastic member one end portion of which is fixed to a first support end, an inertial object for vibrating by the elastic force of the elastic member, a moving electrode attached integrally to the inertial object, an effective stiffness controlling electrode fixed to a second support end, and a power supplier for generating electric force between the moving electrode and the effective stiffness controlling electrode. The moving electrode and the effective stiffness controlling electrode are formed into a predetermined shape, so that the electric force varies linearly according to the displacement of the inertial object. Thus, the natural frequency of the vibratory structure is controlled by changing the voltage applied across the moving electrode and the effective stiffness controlling electrode.
摘要翻译：提供了振动结构和控制其固有频率的方法。振动结构具有弹性构件，其一端固定到第一支撑端，弹性构件的弹力使振动的惯性物体，与惯性物体一体地附接的移动电极，固定有效刚度控制电极到第二支撑端，以及用于在移动电极和有效刚度控制电极之间产生电力的电源。移动电极和有效刚度控制电极形成为预定形状，使得电力根据惯性物体的位移而线性变化。因此，通过改变施加在移动电极和有效刚度控制电极上的电压来控制振动结构的固有频率。

5. 发明申请

US20090322260A1 ELECTROSTATIC MICROACTUATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：静电微处理器
公开(公告)号：US20090322260A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-31
申请号：US12374545
申请日：2007-07-20
申请人： Ki Bang Lee
发明人： Ki Bang Lee
IPC分类号： H02N1/00 , H02N2/06
CPC分类号： G01P15/125 , B81B3/0021 , F03G7/065 , G01C19/5719 , G01P15/097 , G01P15/13 , G01P15/131 , H02N1/006 , H02N1/008
摘要： Electrostatic microactuators are described in which stationary electrodes (4) and movable electrodes (3) mounted on flexures (6) have relative locations and mechanical properties such that non-linear pull-in/pull-out behavior is displayed when a voltage is applied between the stationary electrodes (4) and the electrodes do not come into contact. Larger electrostatic forces and longer travel ranges are achievable with lower applied voltages than typical microactuators. Further advantageous properties are obtained with the application of time-varying voltages with peak values exceeding the pull-in voltage and also at frequencies near a resonant frequency of the device. Several applications are described.
摘要翻译：描述了静电微致动器，其中安装在挠曲件（6）上的固定电极（4）和可移动电极（3）具有相对位置和机械性质，使得当施加电压时，显示非线性拉入/拉出行为固定电极（4）和电极不会接触。较大的静电力和更长的行程范围可以通过较低的施加电压实现，而不是典型的微型致动器。通过应用具有超过引入电压的峰值以及在器件的谐振频率附近的频率的应用时变电压，可获得进一步的有利特性。描述了几个应用程序。

6. 发明授权

US5780740A Vibratory structure, method for controlling natural frequency thereof, and actuator, sensor, accelerator, gyroscope and gyroscope natural frequency controlling method using vibratory structure 失效
标题翻译：振动结构，控制其自身频率的方法以及使用振动结构的致动器，传感器，加速器，陀螺仪和陀螺仪固有频率控制方法
公开(公告)号：US5780740A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-14
申请号：US735695
申请日：1996-10-23
申请人： Ki Bang Lee , Byung-leul Lee , Young-ho Cho , Ci-moo Song
发明人： Ki Bang Lee , Byung-leul Lee , Young-ho Cho , Ci-moo Song
IPC分类号： G01L1/10 , B06B1/02 , G01C19/56 , G01C19/5726 , G01C19/574 , G01P15/093 , G01P15/097 , G01P15/10 , G01P15/125 , G01P15/14 , G05D19/00 , G01P9/00
CPC分类号： G01R33/0286 , B06B1/0292 , G01C19/5755 , G01P15/093 , G01P15/097 , G01P15/125
摘要： A vibratory structure and a method for controlling the natural frequency thereof are provided. The device has at least one elastic member supported by a first support end, an inertial object which vibrates by the elastic force of the elastic member, a moving electrode coupled to the inertial object, at least one effective stiffness controlling electrode supported by a second support end, and a power supplier for applying a voltage to generate an electric force between the moving electrode and the effective stiffness controlling electrode. This vibratory structure can contribute to controlling and improving the performance of a sensor, an actuator or a gyroscope, which employs the vibratory structure.
摘要翻译：提供了振动结构和控制其固有频率的方法。该装置具有至少一个由第一支撑端支撑的弹性构件，由弹性构件的弹力而振动的惯性物体，耦合到该惯性物体的移动电极，至少一个由第二支撑件支撑的有效刚度控制电极以及用于施加电压以在移动电极和有效刚度控制电极之间产生电力的电源。该振动结构可以有助于控制和改善采用振动结构的传感器，致动器或陀螺仪的性能。

7. 发明申请

US20080038588A1 Battery With Porous Material and Fabrication Method Thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：多孔材料电池及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US20080038588A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-14
申请号：US11574708
申请日：2005-09-06
申请人： Ki Bang Lee
发明人： Ki Bang Lee
IPC分类号： H01M14/00 , H01M2/00 , H01M2/12
CPC分类号： H01M6/30 , H01M2/0267 , H01M2/0275 , H01M2/1626 , H01M4/46 , H01M4/582 , H01M6/32 , H01M6/40 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T156/10
摘要： The present invention relates to batteries that can be activated by liquid. The battery with porous material is suitable for disposable healthcare test kits, bioMEMS (bio Micro Electro Mechanical Systems) and biosystems such as DNA chips, lab-on-a-chip or micro fluidics and can be easily integrated with disposable devices/systems.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及可以被液体活化的电池。具有多孔材料的电池适用于一次性医疗保健测试套件，bioMEMS（生物微机电系统）和生物系统，如DNA芯片，芯片实验室或微流体学，并且可以轻松地与一次性设备/系统集成。

8. 发明授权

US07284432B2 Acceleration sensitive switch 失效
标题翻译：加速度敏感开关
公开(公告)号：US07284432B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-23
申请号：US11155380
申请日：2005-06-17
申请人： Francis Eng Hock Tay , Ki Bang Lee
发明人： Francis Eng Hock Tay , Ki Bang Lee
IPC分类号： G01P15/125
CPC分类号： G01P15/0891 , G01P15/125
摘要： An acceleration sensitive switch arrangement (208) includes an acceleration sensitive variable capacitor (200), a detection circuit (202) for detecting a capacitance value of the variable capacitor (200), and a switching circuit (204) responsive to a comparison between the detected capacitance and a threshold value.
摘要翻译：加速度敏感开关装置（208）包括加速度敏感可变电容器（200），用于检测可变电容器（200）的电容值的检测电路（202），以及响应于检测电容和阈值。

9. 发明申请

US20050214635A1 Microbattery and systems using microbattery 审中-公开
标题翻译：微电池和使用微电池的系统
公开(公告)号：US20050214635A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-29
申请号：US10507968
申请日：2003-03-18
申请人： Ki Bang Lee
发明人： Ki Bang Lee
IPC分类号： B81B7/00 , H01M2/12 , H01M4/46 , H01M6/38
CPC分类号： H01M6/38 , H01M4/582 , H01M6/36 , H01M6/40 , H01M12/06 , H01M2300/0011
摘要： Microbatteries based on liquid electrolyte are provided suitable for disposable microsystems including MEMS and bioMEMS. Systems using disposable and on-demand microbattery are also provided. Microbattery consists of a substrate, an anode supplying electrons when the anode contact to an electrolyte, a sealed liquid pocket including liquid mixture of an electrolyte and a cathode, a pressing means to generate pressure in said sealed liquid pocket, breaking means that is easily torn or removed by the pressure generated in said, liquid pocket, conducting electron collectors collecting electron to assist cathodic reaction and a cavity. Surface tension drives said liquid mixture into said cavity after tearing said breaking means, then electro-chemical reaction occurs to activate the microbattery. Water or blood activated microbattery is also provided for bioMEMS.
摘要翻译：提供基于液体电解质的微电池适用于包括MEMS和bioMEMS在内的一次性微系统。还提供了使用一次性和点播微电池的系统。微电池由基板，阳极与电解液接触时提供电子的阳极，包括电解质和阴极的液体混合物的密封液体袋，在所述密封液体袋中产生压力的压制装置，容易撕裂的破裂手段或通过在所述液体袋中产生的压力去除，导电电子收集器收集电子以辅助阴极反应和空腔。在撕裂所述断裂装置之后，表面张力将所述液体混合物驱动到所述空腔中，然后发生电化学反应以激活微电池。还为bioMEMS提供水或血液活化的微电池。

10. 发明授权

US06483917B1 Telephone with a receiver arousing bone-conduction and air-conduction hearing 有权
标题翻译：带有接收器的电话引起骨传导和气导听觉
公开(公告)号：US06483917B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-19
申请号：US09485296
申请日：2000-02-08
申请人： Kyeong Ok Kang , Jin Woo Hong , Hee Soo Kim , Ki Bang Lee
发明人： Kyeong Ok Kang , Jin Woo Hong , Hee Soo Kim , Ki Bang Lee
IPC分类号： H04M100
CPC分类号： H04R9/066 , H04M1/05 , H04R2460/13
摘要： A telephone system is provided with a receiver equipped to enable a hearing-impair person to receive a telephone call through bone-conduction and air-conduction hearing. Such a receiver comprises a frame supporting a main vibration source including a cylindrical bobbin and a voice coil wound around the bobbin to convert a voice signal into a variation of a magnetic field; a vibration generator including a yoke arranged inside a lower portion of the bobbin, an electromagnet arranged on the yoke to create a gap with the bobbin, and an upper plate arranged on the electromagnet to support the electromagnet; an auxiliary vibration source including an air-conduction vibrator arousing air-conduction hearing and a bone-conduction vibrator arousing a bone-conduction hearing; and a vibration transmitter arranged to transmit vibrations from the main vibration source and the bone-conduction vibrator of the auxiliary vibration source to a transmission portion where a bone-conduction hearing transmission is selected for bone-conduction hearing.
摘要翻译：电话系统设置有接收器，该接收器被配备成使得听力障碍者能够通过骨传导和空气传导听觉来接收电话呼叫。这种接收机包括支撑主振动源的框架，该主振动源包括圆柱形线轴和卷绕在线轴上的音圈，以将语音信号转换成磁场的变化; 振动发生器，其包括布置在所述线轴的下部内的磁轭，设置在所述磁轭上以与所述线轴形成间隙的电磁体，以及布置在所述电磁体上以支撑所述电磁体的上板; 辅助振动源，其包括引起空气传导听觉的导气振动器和引起骨传导听觉的骨传导振动器; 以及振动发送器，被布置成将来自辅助振动源的主振动源和骨传导振动器的振动传递到骨传导听力传输被选择用于骨传导听觉的传播部分。

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