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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Simultaneous bidirectional transmission circuit
    • 同时双向传输电路
    • US5872471A
    • 1999-02-16
    • US773307
    • 1996-12-24
    • Kenichi IshibashiTakehisa HayashiTsutomu GotoAkira YamagiwaToshitsugu TakekumaToshiro TakahashiTatsuhiro Aida
    • Kenichi IshibashiTakehisa HayashiTsutomu GotoAkira YamagiwaToshitsugu TakekumaToshiro TakahashiTatsuhiro Aida
    • H03K19/0185H04L5/14H03K17/00
    • H03K19/018592H04L5/1423
    • In a simultaneous bidirectional transmission circuit for conducting simultaneous two-way communication between LSIs via a transmission line, an input/output circuit connected to the transmission line is included in an LSI. The input/output circuit has a driver and a receiver. The driver sends out an output signal depending on a logical signal within the LSI to the transmission line. The receiver receives a mixed signal having a mixture of a received signal and the output signal via the transmission line. The signal to be received by the receiver in an LSI has been sent out to the transmission line by the other party i.e., another LSI in communication therewith. The receiver receives the logical signal output as well. The receives derives a difference between the mixed signal and the logical signal output, thereby removing the component of the logical signal from the mixed signal, and outputs the received signal. The receiver has a reference circuit for receiving the logical signal and outputting it to a bias circuit, a bias circuit for generating a divided voltage signal in conjunction with internal resistance of the reference circuit, and a differential receiver for receiving the mixed signal and the divided voltage signal and outputting the difference between them. The reference circuit and the bias circuit are formed by using MOS transistors.
    • 在用于经由传输线在LSI之间进行同时双向通信的同时双向传输电路中,连接到传输线的输入/输出电路被包括在LSI中。 输入/输出电路具有驱动器和接收器。 驱动器根据LSI内的逻辑信号将输出信号发送到传输线。 接收机通过传输线接收具有接收信号和输出信号的混合的混合信号。 由LSI中的接收机接收到的信号已被另一方发送到传输线,即与其通信的另一个LSI。 接收器也接收逻辑信号输出。 接收导出混合信号和逻辑信号输出之间的差异,从而从混合信号中去除逻辑信号的分量,并输出接收信号。 接收器具有用于接收逻辑信号并将其输出到偏置电路的参考电路,用于产生与参考电路的内部电阻相分离的电压信号的偏置电路,以及用于接收混合信号和分频的差分接收器 电压信号并输出​​它们之间的差异。 参考电路和偏置电路通过使用MOS晶体管形成。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • High speed clock distribution system
    • 高速时钟分配系统
    • US5087829A
    • 1992-02-11
    • US443503
    • 1989-12-01
    • Kenichi IshibashiTakehisa HayashiToshio DoiMitsuo AsaiNoboru MasudaAkira YamagiwaToshihiro Okabe
    • Kenichi IshibashiTakehisa HayashiToshio DoiMitsuo AsaiNoboru MasudaAkira YamagiwaToshihiro Okabe
    • H03K5/15
    • H03K5/15
    • This invention discloses a clock distribution system which distributes a first clock signal as a reference clock as the reference for the phase and frequency to each processing unit (e.g. LSI) and generates a multi-phase second clock signal to be used in each processing unit by a delay circuit group whose delay time is adjusted. The clock distribution system comprises a clock generation block for generating a one-phase reference clock; a first control loop for comparing the phase of the reference clock with the phase of a feedback signal and adjusting the phase of the reference clock so that their phases are in agreement; and a second control loop including a delay circuit group consisting of a plurality of variable delay circuits to which the reference clock phase-adjusted by the first control loop is inputted and which are connected in series, and means for generating a multi-phase clock signal by use of the output signal of each of the plurality of variable delay circuits and the phase-adjusted referencde clock, controlling the delay time of the plurality of variable delay circuits so as to accomplish a predetermined relation with the period of the phase-adjusted reference clock and applying one of the multi-phase clock signals as the feedback signal described above to the first control loop.
    • 本发明公开了一种时钟分配系统,其将作为基准时钟的第一时钟信号作为相位和频率的参考分配给每个处理单元(例如,LSI),并且通过以下方式生成要在每个处理单元中使用的多相第二时钟信号: 延迟时间被调整的延迟电路组。 时钟分配系统包括用于产生单相参考时钟的时钟产生模块; 第一控制环路,用于将参考时钟的相位与反馈信号的相位进行比较,并且调整参考时钟的相位,使得它们的相位一致; 以及包括由多个可变延迟电路组成的延迟电路组的第二控制回路,所述多个可变延迟电路输入由第一控制回路相位调整的参考时钟并串联连接的参考时钟,以及用于产生多相时钟信号的装置 通过使用多个可变延迟电路中的每一个的输出信号和相位调整参考时钟,控制多个可变延迟电路的延迟时间,以便与相位调整参考的周期完成预定的关系 时钟,并将多相时钟信号中的一个作为上述反馈信号施加到第一控制回路。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Data transfer apparatus fetching reception data at maximum margin of
timing
    • 数据传送装置以最大的定时边缘取出接收数据
    • US5794020A
    • 1998-08-11
    • US663982
    • 1996-06-14
    • Akira TanakaToshio DoiKenichi IshibashiTakehisa HayashiAkira Yamagiwa
    • Akira TanakaToshio DoiKenichi IshibashiTakehisa HayashiAkira Yamagiwa
    • H04L7/00G06F1/12H04L7/02H04L7/033H04L7/08
    • H04L7/0337H04L7/0008H04L7/0041
    • A first variable delay circuit delays the reception data from the transmitting unit which is outputted from an input buffer and generates the delayed data to a data unidentifying time detecting portion. First and second latches have latch timings at regular intervals before and after a latch timing of a third latch for receiving and outputting by second and third variable delay circuits, respectively. In an adjusting operation, delay amounts of the second and third variable delay circuits are fixed to a value which is sufficiently smaller than a transfer period, a delay amount of the variable delay circuit is increased, a judging circuit detects a preceding edge of the reception data, subsequently, the delay amounts of the second and third variable delay circuits are sequentially increased while maintaining to the same value, and a following edge of the reception data is detected. In this instance, the timing of the third latch is set to the optimum point of the maximum margin. In a normal operation, the judging circuit detects a deviation from the optimum point and the delay amount of the first variable delay circuit is finely adjusted in accordance with the detection, thereby maintaining the latch timing of the reception data at the optimum point.
    • 第一可变延迟电路延迟从输入缓冲器输出的发送单元的接收数据,并将延迟的数据生成到数据未识别时间检测部分。 第一和第二锁存器分别在第三锁存器的锁存定时之前和之后以规则的间隔分别具有第二和第三可变延迟电路接收和输出的锁存定时。 在调整操作中,第二和第三可变延迟电路的延迟量被固定为足够小于传送周期的值,可变延迟电路的延迟量增加,判断电路检测到接收的前一边缘 数据,随后,第二和第三可变延迟电路的延迟量依次增加同时保持相同的值,并且检测接收数据的后沿。 在这种情况下,第三锁存器的定时被设置为最大裕量的最佳点。 在正常操作中,判断电路检测到与最佳点的偏差,并且根据检测精细地调整第一可变延迟电路的延迟量,从而将接收数据的锁存定时保持在最佳点。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Branch bus system for inter-LSI data transmission
    • 分支总线系统,用于LSI间数据传输
    • US06766404B1
    • 2004-07-20
    • US09568055
    • 2000-05-10
    • Hideki OsakaAkira YamagiwaKenichi Ishibashi
    • Hideki OsakaAkira YamagiwaKenichi Ishibashi
    • G06F100
    • H04L25/0278G06F13/4077
    • A fast transfer bus system capable of fast data transfer with no reflection at branch points. Four LSIs having constant-impedance interfaces are connected via two variable resistors each having three signal terminals. A variable impedance LSI is connected between these variable resistors. When the LSIs connected to the variable resistor do not work as a bus driver, three variable resistance elements in each variable resistor are set to have a value of ⅓ of the characteristic impedance Zo of connection lines, and are connected in a Y-letter shape. When one of LSIs connected to the variable resistor works as a bus driver, the values of the variable resistance elements are set to low impedance or Zo.
    • 快速传输总线系统,能够快速传输数据,在分支点无反射。 具有恒定阻抗接口的四个LSI通过两个可变电阻器连接,每个可变电阻器具有三个信号端子。 可变阻抗LSI连接在这些可变电阻之间。 当连接到可变电阻器的LSI不能用作总线驱动器时,每个可变电阻器中的三个可变电阻元件被设置为连接线的特性阻抗Zo的1/3,并且以Y- 字母形状。 当连接到可变电阻器的LSI中的一个作为总线驱动器工作时,可变电阻元件的值被设置为低阻抗或Zo。