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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Control method and apparatus for synchronous motor
    • 同步电机控制方法及装置
    • US4703246A
    • 1987-10-27
    • US842706
    • 1986-03-03
    • Keiji SakamotoToshio Kobayashi
    • Keiji SakamotoToshio Kobayashi
    • H02P27/08H02M7/48H02P25/02H02P5/40
    • H02P25/024
    • When a synchronous motor (6) using a permanent magnetic field is controlled by the control of an inverter (4) receiving a pulse width modulation signal, wherein the reactive component of an armature winding current is defined as I.sub.b, the inductance of the armature winding as L, the counter electromotive force constant of the synchronous motor as K.sub.1, and the constant introduced from the pole number of the synchronous motor as K.sub.2, the value of the reactive component I.sub.b of the armature winding current is limited so that the multiplied product of K.sub.2, L, and I.sub.b does not exceed the value of K.sub.1. By the limitation, a saturation degree of the differential signal between a current command signal defined by the peak value of a reference carrier wave and the armature winding current is detected, the phase of the current command signal is changed from the phase perpendicular to the armature winding current to a rotary magnetic field main flux in response to the saturation degree, and the inverter control prevents the decrease of the output power by the pulse width modulation of the synchronous motor.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP85 / 00388 Sec。 一九八六年三月三日 102(e)日期1986年3月3日PCT提交1985年7月10日PCT公布。 出版物WO86 / 00766 1986年1月30日。当使用永久磁场的同步电动机(6)通过接收脉宽调制信号的逆变器(4)的控制来控制时,电枢绕组电流的无功分量被定义为Ib 电枢绕组的电感为L,同步电动机的反电动势为K1,从同步电动机的极数引入的常数为K2,电枢绕组电流的无功部分Ib的值为 限制使得K2,L和Ib的相乘乘积不超过K1值。 通过限制,检测由参考载波的峰值定义的电流指令信号与电枢绕组电流之间的差分信号的饱和度,电流指令信号的相位从垂直于电枢的相位变化 响应于饱和度将电流绕组到旋转磁场主通量,并且逆变器控制防止由同步电动机的脉宽调制引起的输出功率的降低。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for controlling permanent magnet synchronous motor
by using pulse width modulation
    • 通过脉宽调制控制永磁同步电机的方法和装置
    • US4703245A
    • 1987-10-27
    • US811840
    • 1985-12-12
    • Keiji SakamotoToshio Kobayashi
    • Keiji SakamotoToshio Kobayashi
    • H02P27/06H02P6/06H02P25/02H02P5/40
    • H02P25/03H02P25/024
    • A method and apparatus for controlling a permanent magnet synchronous motor (M), wherein an inverter (4) is controlled in response to PWM signals (PA-PF) obtained by comparing a reference carrier wave (VA) with signals representing differences between armature winding current command signals (RTC, STC, TTC) of the respective phases and detected armature currents (IR, IS, IT).The degree of saturation of the difference signals defined in association with a peak value of the reference carrier wave (VA) is detected. The phases of the current command signals (RTC, STC, TTC) are changed from those which provide an orthogonal relation between a resultant armature current and a main flux of a magnetic field.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP85 / 00207 Sec。 371日期1985年12月12日第 102(e)1985年12月12日日期PCT提交1985年4月16日PCT公布。 出版物WO85 / 04993 日期:1985年11月7日。一种用于控制永磁同步电动机(M)的方法和装置,其中响应通过比较参考载波(VA)获得的PWM信号(PA-PF)来控制逆变器(4) 信号表示各相的电枢绕组电流指令信号(RTC,STC,TTC)与检测到的电枢电流(IR,IS,IT)之间的差异。 检测与参考载波(VA)的峰值相关联地定义的差分信号的饱和度。 电流指令信号(RTC,STC,TTC)的相位从提供所得到的电枢电流和磁场的主通量之间的正交关系的相位改变。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • MANUFACTURING METHOD OF GLUTEN FREE NOODLE
    • 无糖面条的制造方法
    • US20130337125A1
    • 2013-12-19
    • US13523804
    • 2012-06-14
    • Toshio Kobayashi
    • Toshio Kobayashi
    • A23L1/162B65B55/14B65B55/19
    • A23L7/109B65B19/34B65B55/14B65B55/19
    • In a raw material preparing step, a rice powder as a primary raw material powder is added with a water to prepare a mixed raw material. In a kneading step, the mixed raw material is kneaded to form a kneaded substance. In a pressing/extending step, the kneaded substance is pressed and extended to form noodle dough sheet. In a slitting step, the noodle dough sheet is slit into predetermined noodle strand shape to obtain a continuous noodle strand However, these steps maintain a non-alpha state of the rice powder component In a packaging step, a unit-length noodle strand is accommodated in a pouch-like heat-resistant packaging container and hermetically sealed to obtain a packaged unit-length noodle strand, while maintaining a non-alpha state of the rice powder component in the noodle strand.
    • 在原料制备工序中,将作为主要原料粉末的米粉加入水中以制备混合原料。 在捏合步骤中,将混合的原料捏合以形成捏合物。 在压延/延伸步骤中,将捏合的物质压制并延伸以形成面条面片。 在切割步骤中,将面条片切成预定的面条形状以获得连续的面条。然而,这些步骤保持米粉成分的非α状态在包装步骤中,容纳单位面条 在袋状耐热包装容器中进行气密密封以获得包装的单位长度的面条,同时保持面粉条中的米粉成分的非α状态。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • REFRIGERATOR AND VACUUM HEAT INSULATING MATERIAL FOR USE IN REFRIGERATOR
    • 制冷机使用的制冷器和真空绝热材料
    • US20130313267A1
    • 2013-11-28
    • US13983507
    • 2012-08-31
    • Yoshimasa HorioShinya NagahataToshio KobayashiTarou YamaguchiShuhei SugimotoKazuya NakanishiJunichi KuritaHiroki HamanoShinya KojimaNoriyuki Miyaji
    • Yoshimasa HorioShinya NagahataToshio KobayashiTarou YamaguchiShuhei SugimotoKazuya NakanishiJunichi KuritaHiroki HamanoShinya KojimaNoriyuki Miyaji
    • F25D11/00
    • F25D11/00F25D23/06F25D2201/14
    • The present invention provides a refrigerator with improved refrigerator box strength and high heat insulating performance, which is configured such that external deformation due to entry of air into a vacuum heat insulating material, the entry of air being caused by aging degradation, is prevented. The present invention includes: a heat-insulated box including an inner casing and an outer casing, in which space between the inner casing and the outer casing is filled with a foamed heat insulating material; and a vacuum heat insulating material disposed in at least a side wall of the heat-insulated box together with the foamed heat insulating material, the vacuum heat insulating material including an outer skin material, the outer skin material including at least a core material and being decompression-sealed. The vacuum heat insulating material includes a gas adsorbent. Since the vacuum heat insulating material including the gas adsorbent is included in the side wall, which tends to be greatly distorted among the heat insulating walls of the refrigerator, the rigidity of the side wall is improved and aging degradation of the vacuum heat insulating material is suppressed. As a result, the rigidity of the heat-insulated box can be maintained for a long term, and external deformation of the outer casing of the body can be prevented.
    • 本发明提供了一种具有改善的冰箱箱强度和高绝热性能的冰箱,其被构造成使得由于空气进入真空绝热材料而导致的外部变形,由老化劣化引起的空气进入。 本发明包括:包括内壳和外壳的绝热箱,其中内壳和外壳之间的空间填充有泡沫绝热材料; 以及设置在所述隔热箱的至少侧壁中的所述真空绝热材料与所述发泡绝热材料一起,所述真空绝热材料包括外皮材料,所述外皮材料至少包括芯材,并且是 减压密封。 真空绝热材料包括气体吸附剂。 由于包括气体吸附剂的真空隔热材料包括在侧壁中,在冰箱的绝热壁之间容易发生大的变形,所以侧壁的刚性提高,真空隔热材料的老化劣化是 被压制 结果,可以长期保持隔热箱的刚性,并且可以防止身体的外壳的外部变形。