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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method of and apparatus for monitoring performance of steam power plant
    • 蒸汽发电厂性能监测方法及装置
    • US4410950A
    • 1983-10-18
    • US217046
    • 1980-12-16
    • Keiichi ToyodaTsugutomo Teranishi
    • Keiichi ToyodaTsugutomo Teranishi
    • F01K13/00F01D21/00F01K13/02G06F15/20
    • F01K13/02
    • Apparatus and method of monitoring the performance of a steam power plant, wherein the monitoring is made through a calculation of the performance from detected data representing the states of operation of various parts of the plant, such as feedwater flow rate, steam pressure, steam temperature and the level of the load imposed on the plant. The method has a function for judging the fluctuation of the load and a function for judging the duration of steady state of the load. When the rate of fluctuation of the load is below a predetermined reference and this state of load lasts over a predetermined time length, it is judged that the data detected during this time length are valid as the data for monitoring of the performance and the performance is calculated from these data to permit the monitoring. The apparatus comprises a first comparator for comparing the rate of fluctuation of the load detected by the detector for detecting the load with a predetermined reference value, a second comparator for comparing the detection duration or time length of the detection obtained from the detector for detecting the load with a predetermined reference value, and judging means adapted to permit the detected data to be delivered to the plant performance calculation means for the calculation of the heat rate of the plant, in accordance with the outputs from the first and the second comparators, when the rate of fluctuation of the load is below the level of the reference value and this state of the load lasts over a predetermined time length.
    • 监测蒸汽发电厂的性能的装置和方法,其中,通过从表示设备各部分的运行状态的检测数据计算性能来进行监测,例如给水流量,蒸汽压力,蒸汽温度 以及施加在工厂上的负载水平。 该方法具有判断负载波动的功能和判断负载稳态持续时间的功能。 当负载的波动率低于预定参考值并且这种负载状态持续超过预定时间长度时,判断在该时间长度期间检测到的数据是有效的,因为用于监视性能和性能的数据是 从这些数据计算,以便进行监测。 该装置包括:第一比较器,用于将用于检测负载的检测器检测到的负载的波动率与预定参考值进行比较;第二比较器,用于比较从检测器检测到的检测器的检测持续时间或检测时间长度, 负载预定参考值;以及判断装置,适于根据来自第一和第二比较器的输出,将检测到的数据传送到工厂性能计算装置以计算工厂的热量,当时 负载的波动率低于参考值的水平,并且负载的这种状态持续超过预定的时间长度。