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1. 发明授权

US06539935B2 Package for warming food 失效
标题翻译：食物加热包
公开(公告)号：US06539935B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-01
申请号：US09776890
申请日：2001-02-06
申请人： Toru Ichikawa , Keiichi Toyoda , Masahiro Ito , Satoru Kimura , Yutaka Okamoto
发明人： Toru Ichikawa , Keiichi Toyoda , Masahiro Ito , Satoru Kimura , Yutaka Okamoto
IPC分类号： A47J3628
CPC分类号： B65D81/3484 , A47J36/28 , F24V30/00
摘要： A package enables even aged people and children to warm up foods packaged therein by simply inverting a tank and tearing a sealing member sealing the tank. The package (1) includes an outer vessel (2) having a bottom wall (6b) and projections (7) projecting upward from the bottom wall (6b), an inner vessel (3) placed in the outer vessel (2) so as to form a heat generating block containing space (11) and a tank containing space (12) together with the outer vessel (2), a heat generating block (14) contained in the heat generating block containing space (11), and a tank (4) sealed by a sealing member (18), containing a heat generation promoting agent, having recesses (16) in which the projections (7) engage and placed in the tank containing space (12). The heat generation promoting agent is able to move and come into contact with the heat generating block (14) when the sealing member (18) is broken by separating the tank (4) from the projections (7), inverting the tank (4) and pressing the sealing member (18) against the projections (7).
摘要翻译：一个包装使得即使是老年人和孩子也可以通过简单地翻转罐和撕开密封罐的密封件来预热包装在其中的食物。包装（1）包括具有底壁（6b）和从底壁（6b）向上突出的突起（7）的外部容器（2），设置在外部容器（2）中的内部容器（3），以便与外容器（2）一起形成容纳空间（11）和容纳空间（12）的发热块，包含在发热块容纳空间（11）中的发热块（14）和罐（4）由包含发热促进剂的密封构件（18）密封，所述密封构件具有突起（7）接合并放置在所述容器容纳空间（12）中的凹部（16）。当通过将罐（4）与突起（7）分离而使密封构件（18）破裂时，发热促进剂能够移动并与发热块（14）接触，使罐（4）翻转，并将密封构件（18）压靠在突起（7）上。

2. 发明授权

US4576007A Method and apparatus for controlling an operation of plant 失效
标题翻译：用于控制植物操作的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4576007A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-18
申请号：US716150
申请日：1985-03-26
申请人： Tadao Arakawa , Takeshi Ueno , Hiroshi Tsunematsu , Keiichi Toyoda , Tsuguo Hashimoto
发明人： Tadao Arakawa , Takeshi Ueno , Hiroshi Tsunematsu , Keiichi Toyoda , Tsuguo Hashimoto
IPC分类号： F01K9/02 , F01K13/02
CPC分类号： F01K13/02 , F01K9/023
摘要： An apparatus for controlling an operation of a turbine plant on a reduction of the load on a turbine operates to compute a saturation pressure corresponding to the temperature in the downcomer pipe by using the detected values representing the conditions of the plant, and to control the reduction of the turbine to maintain the pressure in the downcomer pipe higher than the computed saturation pressure so as to prevent an occurrence of flashing.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制涡轮机组在涡轮机上的负载减少的操作的装置，用于通过使用表示设备状态的检测值来计算与降液管中的温度相对应的饱和压力，并控制降低以维持降液管中的压力高于计算的饱和压力，以防止发生闪光。

3. 发明授权

US4410950A Method of and apparatus for monitoring performance of steam power plant 失效
标题翻译：蒸汽发电厂性能监测方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US4410950A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-18
申请号：US217046
申请日：1980-12-16
申请人： Keiichi Toyoda , Tsugutomo Teranishi
发明人： Keiichi Toyoda , Tsugutomo Teranishi
IPC分类号： F01K13/00 , F01D21/00 , F01K13/02 , G06F15/20
CPC分类号： F01K13/02
摘要： Apparatus and method of monitoring the performance of a steam power plant, wherein the monitoring is made through a calculation of the performance from detected data representing the states of operation of various parts of the plant, such as feedwater flow rate, steam pressure, steam temperature and the level of the load imposed on the plant. The method has a function for judging the fluctuation of the load and a function for judging the duration of steady state of the load. When the rate of fluctuation of the load is below a predetermined reference and this state of load lasts over a predetermined time length, it is judged that the data detected during this time length are valid as the data for monitoring of the performance and the performance is calculated from these data to permit the monitoring. The apparatus comprises a first comparator for comparing the rate of fluctuation of the load detected by the detector for detecting the load with a predetermined reference value, a second comparator for comparing the detection duration or time length of the detection obtained from the detector for detecting the load with a predetermined reference value, and judging means adapted to permit the detected data to be delivered to the plant performance calculation means for the calculation of the heat rate of the plant, in accordance with the outputs from the first and the second comparators, when the rate of fluctuation of the load is below the level of the reference value and this state of the load lasts over a predetermined time length.
摘要翻译：监测蒸汽发电厂的性能的装置和方法，其中，通过从表示设备各部分的运行状态的检测数据计算性能来进行监测，例如给水流量，蒸汽压力，蒸汽温度以及施加在工厂上的负载水平。该方法具有判断负载波动的功能和判断负载稳态持续时间的功能。当负载的波动率低于预定参考值并且这种负载状态持续超过预定时间长度时，判断在该时间长度期间检测到的数据是有效的，因为用于监视性能和性能的数据是从这些数据计算，以便进行监测。该装置包括：第一比较器，用于将用于检测负载的检测器检测到的负载的波动率与预定参考值进行比较;第二比较器，用于比较从检测器检测到的检测器的检测持续时间或检测时间长度，负载预定参考值;以及判断装置，适于根据来自第一和第二比较器的输出，将检测到的数据传送到工厂性能计算装置以计算工厂的热量，当时负载的波动率低于参考值的水平，并且负载的这种状态持续超过预定的时间长度。

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