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1. 发明授权

US08925329B2 Method of testing a system for protecting a turbomachine against overspeed while starting 有权
标题翻译：在起动时测试涡轮机械防止超速的系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US08925329B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-06
申请号：US13377225
申请日：2010-06-02
申请人： Franck Godel , Nicolas Marie Pierre Gueit , Julien Marcel Roger Maille
发明人： Franck Godel , Nicolas Marie Pierre Gueit , Julien Marcel Roger Maille
IPC分类号： F02C7/22 , F02C7/00 , F02C7/26 , G01M15/00 , F01D21/00 , F01D21/02 , F01D21/20
CPC分类号： F01D21/003 , F01D21/02 , F01D21/20 , F05D2270/021
摘要： In a testing overspeed protection system: a) on receiving an order to start a turbomachine, an electronic regulation system (ERS) of the turbomachine sends an order to a control circuit of a fuel cutoff member to close the fuel cutoff member or to keep it in the closed position; b) the closed state of the FCM is verified on the basis of information transmitted to the ERS and representative of the position of the FCM; c) if the result of the verification in b) is positive, the ERS sends an order to the FCM control circuit to authorize opening of the FCM and enable the starting procedure to continue; and d) if the result of the verification in b) is negative, the ERS issues fault information concerning the overspeed protection system.
摘要翻译：在测试超速保护系统中：a）在接收到启动涡轮机的命令时，涡轮机的电子调节系统（ERS）向燃料切断构件的控制电路发送命令以关闭燃料切断构件或保持处于关闭状态; b）FCM的关闭状态是根据发送给ERS的信息进行验证的，并代表FCM的位置; c）如果b）中的验证结果为正，则ERS向FCM控制电路发送命令以授权开启FCM并使启动过程继续; 和d）如果b）中的验证结果为否定，则ERS会发出有关超速保护系统的故障信息。

2. 发明授权

US08626420B2 Gas turbine sequencing method and system 有权
标题翻译：燃气轮机排序方法及系统
公开(公告)号：US08626420B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-07
申请号：US13402495
申请日：2012-02-22
申请人： Peter Gaffney , Christopher Hills
发明人： Peter Gaffney , Christopher Hills
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： F02C9/00 , F01D21/20 , G05B19/0426 , Y02T50/671
摘要： A method to develop a software based sequencer for a turbine including: selecting a general purpose sequencer software module having standardized software for sequencing turbines through defined states of operation; selecting options from predefined settings presented by the sequencer software module, wherein the selected options define operational events of the turbine which trigger the sequencer to transition the turbine from one of the defined states to the next defined state, and using the general purpose sequencer software configured with the selected options for the settings.
摘要翻译：一种用于开发用于涡轮机的基于软件的定序器的方法，包括：选择具有用于通过定义的操作状态对涡轮进行排序的标准化软件的通用定序器软件模块; 从所述定序器软件模块所提供的预定义设置中选择选项，其中所选择的选项定义所述涡轮机的操作事件，其触发所述定序器将所述涡轮机从所述定义状态之一转换到下一定义状态，并且使用所述通用定序器软件使用选择的设置选项。

3. 发明申请

US20130218437A1 GAS TURBINE SEQUENCING METHOD AND SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：燃气轮机排序方法与系统
公开(公告)号：US20130218437A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-22
申请号：US13402495
申请日：2012-02-22
申请人： Peter Gaffney , Christopher Hills
发明人： Peter Gaffney , Christopher Hills
IPC分类号： F02C9/00
CPC分类号： F02C9/00 , F01D21/20 , G05B19/0426 , Y02T50/671
摘要： A method to develop a software based sequencer for a turbine including: selecting a general purpose sequencer software module having standardized software for sequencing turbines through defined states of operation; selecting options from predefined settings presented by the sequencer software module, wherein the selected options define operational events of the turbine which trigger the sequencer to transition the turbine from one of the defined states to the next defined state, and using the general purpose sequencer software configured with the selected options for the settings.
摘要翻译：一种用于开发用于涡轮机的基于软件的定序器的方法，包括：选择具有用于通过定义的操作状态对涡轮进行排序的标准化软件的通用定序器软件模块; 从所述定序器软件模块所提供的预定义设置中选择选项，其中所选择的选项定义所述涡轮机的操作事件，其触发所述定序器将所述涡轮机从所述定义状态之一转换到下一定义状态，并且使用所述通用定序器软件使用选择的设置选项。

4. 发明申请

US20120091373A1 STEAM VALVE APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：蒸汽阀装置
公开(公告)号：US20120091373A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-19
申请号：US13273348
申请日：2011-10-14
申请人： Osamu SHINDO
发明人： Osamu SHINDO
IPC分类号： F16K31/12
CPC分类号： F01D21/20 , F01D17/145 , F05D2220/31
摘要： In one embodiment, a steam valve apparatus includes: a hydraulic cylinder including an internal space sectioned into first and second chambers by a piston operated by a hydraulic liquid; a first passage to supply the hydraulic liquid to the first chamber; a second passage connecting the first and second chambers; a third passage to drain the hydraulic liquid from the second chamber; an electromagnetic valve switched between first and second states; a first cartridge valve opening the first passage when the electromagnetic valve is in the first state and closing the first passage when the electromagnetic valve is in the second state; and a second cartridge valve closing the first passage when the electromagnetic valve is in the first state and opening the first passage when the electromagnetic valve is in the second state.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，蒸汽阀装置包括：液压缸，其包括通过由液压液体操作的活塞而分成第一和第二室的内部空间; 用于将液压液体供应到第一室的第一通道; 连接第一和第二腔室的第二通道; 从第二室排出液压液体的第三通道; 在第一和第二状态之间切换的电磁阀; 当所述电磁阀处于所述第一状态时，打开所述第一通道并且当所述电磁阀处于所述第二状态时关闭所述第一通道的第一插入阀; 以及当所述电磁阀处于所述第一状态时关闭所述第一通道并且当所述电磁阀处于所述第二状态时打开所述第一通道的第二卡阀。

5. 发明授权

US06582184B2 Turbine controls testing device 有权
公开(公告)号：US06582184B2
公开(公告)日：2003-06-24
申请号：US09907138
申请日：2001-07-17
申请人： Jack R. Little, Jr.
发明人： Jack R. Little, Jr.
IPC分类号： F01D2102
CPC分类号： F01D21/20 , F01D21/003 , F01D21/16 , F05D2210/12 , F05D2210/31 , F05D2260/80 , F05D2270/095 , Y02T50/671
摘要： A turbine controls testing device is disclosed that can be adapted to test the control systems of most turbine rotors without the use of steam. The turbine controls testing device comprises an operator control system, a drive motive power assembly and a purge gas assembly. The novel device controllably spins, accelerates, and decelerates a turbine with a relatively high level of precision, minimizing the likelihood that, in the event an overspeed mechanism malfunction occurs, the turbine will be damaged as a result of sonic velocity or any other mechanical failure.

6. 发明授权

US4343454A Apparatus for individual isolation of hydraulically actuated valves 失效
标题翻译：用于单独隔离液压致动阀的装置
公开(公告)号：US4343454A
公开(公告)日：1982-08-10
申请号：US163332
申请日：1980-06-26
申请人： Jens Kure-Jensen , Patrick S. Coppola
发明人： Jens Kure-Jensen , Patrick S. Coppola
IPC分类号： F16K31/12 , F01D17/26 , F01D21/20 , F15B13/043 , F16K31/124
CPC分类号： F01D17/26 , F01D21/20
摘要： Apparatus for individually isolating the hydraulic actuators of steam valves for a steam turbine while the turbine remains in operation and while all other steam valves associated with the turbine remain functional. Isolation is achieved by providing a manual isolation valve for blocking the flow of hydraulic fluid from a main supply; a flow restrictor to limit the inflow of hydraulic fluid; and a flow direction control means to limit hydraulic fluid to flow only from the actuator toward an emergency trip hydraulic fluid supply.
摘要翻译：用于在涡轮机保持运行期间以及与涡轮机相关联的所有其它蒸汽阀保持功能的情况下，用于单独隔离用于蒸汽轮机的蒸汽阀的液压致动器的装置。隔离是通过提供一个手动隔离阀来实现的，用于阻止来自主电源的液压流体的流动; 限流器限制液压油的流入; 以及流动方向控制装置，用于限制液压流体仅从致动器流向紧急跳闸液压流体供应源。

7. 发明授权

US4087860A System for multi-mode control of a boiler feedpump turbine 失效
公开(公告)号：US4087860A
公开(公告)日：1978-05-02
申请号：US814055
申请日：1977-07-08
申请人： John M. Beatty , Robert L. Frater
发明人： John M. Beatty , Robert L. Frater
IPC分类号： F22D5/32 , F01D15/08 , F01D17/00 , F01D21/20 , F01K9/02 , F01D17/06 , G05B11/06
CPC分类号： F01D21/20 , F01K9/023
摘要： A boiler feedpump turbine (BFPT) control system for controlling the rotating speed of a boiler feedpump turbine in a selected one of at least three control modes is disclosed. The boiler feedpump turbine is mechanically coupled to a boiler feedpump for governing the flow of feedwater pumped by the feedpump to a boiler. A boiler control turbine speed signal which represents the feedwater requirement of the boiler is provided to the BPFT control system from a conventional boiler feedwater control system. The flow of feedwater pumped by the feedpump is a function of the rotating speed of the boiler feedpump turbine which is controlled in a selected one of three modes in accordance with the adjustment of a speed set point. The three control modes include adjusting the speed set point in relation to a turbine speed demand signal generated within the BFPT control system only at values below the boiler control turbine speed signal, adjusting the speed set point in relation to the boiler control turbine speed signal, and overriding the adjustment of the speed set point by the boiler control turbine speed signal to permit adjustment of the speed set point by the turbine speed demand signal beyond the value of the boiler control turbine speed signal. Transfers between the control modes are performed automatically in response to a set of predetermined conditions and commands. The BFPT additionally provides for conducting an overspeed test which permits adjustment of the speed set point by the turbine speed demand signal in a predetermined range beyond a rated turbine speed value. This overspeed test function prohibits the speed set point from remaining above the rated turbine speed values at times when not conducting the overspeed test. The BFPT control system employs a closed-loop primary speed controller which calculates its turbine speed feedback signal from a selected one of two speed transducers. The other of the two speed transducers may be used if a malfunction is detected in the selected speed transducer. The BFPT control system further incorporates a degraded manual backup controller which assumes control responsibilities when a malfunction is detected which renders the primary controller inoperative.

8. 发明授权

US4001654A Testable protective system 失效
标题翻译：可测保护系统
公开(公告)号：US4001654A
公开(公告)日：1977-01-04
申请号：US600835
申请日：1975-07-31
申请人： Mark A. Davis , Markus A. Eggenberger , Jens Kure-Jensen
发明人： Mark A. Davis , Markus A. Eggenberger , Jens Kure-Jensen
IPC分类号： G08B29/00 , F01D21/20 , F16P3/20 , G07C3/00 , G08B25/00 , H02H3/04 , H02H3/00 , H01H47/00
CPC分类号： H02H3/044 , F01D21/20 , F16P3/20 , G07C3/00 , Y10T307/76
摘要： A testable protective system for an operating system is provided with redundant trip components serially connected to redundant lock-out components. The trip components are signalled by fault sensors which monitor critical conditions of the operating system. These trip components produce an output indicative of such conditions, which output is fed to certain actuated devices which may either correct the condition or shut down the operating system until the cause of the problem can be determined and the necessary repairs made. When it is desired to test one of these trip components, the operator activates the corresponding lock-out component and performs the necessary test. The activation of this lock-out component has an effect of making the protective system output signal (the output to the actuated devices to correct the fault or shut the system down) independent of the output of that trip component when it is being tested. Should an operator mistakenly activate both lock-out components at once, the protective system output signal is a function only of the fault sensor input to a first trip component and a driving signal to the protective system. Thus, even if both lock-out components are activated at once, a fault signal to the first trip component will effect a fault output signal from the protective system to the actuated devices.

9. 发明授权

US3931714A Electrohydraulic emergency trip system and method for a turbine power plate 失效
标题翻译：电动液压紧急跳闸系统和涡轮动力板的方法
公开(公告)号：US3931714A
公开(公告)日：1976-01-13
申请号：US477114
申请日：1974-06-06
申请人： Karl O. Jaegtnes , Millard F. Smith
发明人： Karl O. Jaegtnes , Millard F. Smith
IPC分类号： F01D21/00 , F01D21/20 , F01K13/02
CPC分类号： F01D21/20 , F01D21/00
摘要： An electrohydraulic emergency trip system which automatically shuts off the steam supply to a turbine power plant upon the detection of specific operational contingencies is disclosed. The hydraulic portion of the system includes two pair of combined electrical and hydraulically operated pilot trip valves that are so arranged that the opening of any one valve of each pair decreases the hydraulic trip pressure to close rapidly the steam inlet valves to the turbine; that an open or closed failure of a single trip valve does not prevent a valid trip or cause an unwarranted trip; and finally that an open failure of one pair of the valves does not result in an unwarranted trip. Each pair of valves is electrically operated from an independent voltage source such that the electrical failure of one source does not cause or prevent an unwarranted turbine trip. The pilot portion of the hydraulic system is so arranged that the electrical operation of either pilot valve portion of each pair operates hydraulically the other pilot portion of that pair.The hydraulic portion of the system is also constructed to be responsive to the operation of the conventional mechanical overspeed mechanism. In one embodiment such mechanism operates from the same fluid pressure source to operate the two pair of valves hydraulically. In another embodiment, a second fluid source is used to operate the conventional diaphragm overspeed trip valves of the overspeed mechanism and in turn the diaphragm valve hydraulically operates the two pair of trip valves. In a modification of this embodiment, the diaphragm valves decreases the trip pressure to close the steam inlet valves without the necessity of operating the trip valves.
摘要翻译：公开了一种电液式紧急跳闸系统，其在检测到特定操作意外事件时，自动关闭涡轮发电厂的蒸汽供应。系统的液压部分包括两对组合的电气和液压操作的先导脱扣阀，其布置成使得每对的任何一个阀的开口降低液压跳闸压力，以将蒸汽入口阀快速关闭到涡轮机; 单次脱扣阀的打开或关闭故障不能阻止有效的行程或造成无理的行程; 最后一对阀门的开路故障不会导致无理的行程。每对阀门都由独立的电压源电动操作，使得一个电源的电气故障不会导致或防止无理的涡轮机跳闸。液压系统的引导部分被布置成使得每对的先导阀部分的电气操作液压地操作该对的另一个引导部分。

10. 发明授权

US3682564A Turbine overspeed trip system with testing mechanism 失效
标题翻译：具有测试机构的涡轮机过渡跳闸系统
公开(公告)号：US3682564A
公开(公告)日：1972-08-08
申请号：US3682564D
申请日：1971-04-26
申请人： LAVAL TURBINE
发明人： FEENEY RICHARD L
IPC分类号： F01D21/20 , F01B25/06 , G01M19/00
CPC分类号： F01D21/20
摘要： Each stop valve in a steam turbine power plant is controlled by a piston and cylinder unit. A control system is provided which allows full movement of the stop valve under actual overspeed conditions, and which produces a simulated overspeed condition effecting only a partial closing movement of the stop valve for test purposes.

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