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1. 发明授权

US07033721B2 Method for producing electrophotographic photosensitive member, electrophotographic photosensitive member and electrophotographic apparatus using the same 失效
标题翻译：电子照相感光构件的制造方法，电子照相感光构件和使用其的电子照相设备
公开(公告)号：US07033721B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-25
申请号：US10630727
申请日：2003-07-31
申请人： Junichiro Hashizume , Toshiyuki Ehara , Hideaki Matsuoka , Ryuji Okamura , Koji Hitsuishi , Satoshi Kojima , Hironori Ohwaki , Kazuto Hosoi
发明人： Junichiro Hashizume , Toshiyuki Ehara , Hideaki Matsuoka , Ryuji Okamura , Koji Hitsuishi , Satoshi Kojima , Hironori Ohwaki , Kazuto Hosoi
IPC分类号： G03G5/082 , C23C16/22
CPC分类号： G03G5/08 , G03G5/08214 , G03G5/08221 , G03G5/08235 , G03G5/14704
摘要： The invention provides a method for producing an electrophotographic photosensitive member such that even if abnormal grown portions called spherical protrusions 203 exist on the surface of the photosensitive member, they do not appear on images, thus making it possible to considerably alleviate image defects. The method for producing the electrophotographic photosensitive member including layers each constituted by a non-single crystal material includes the steps of placing a substrate having a conductive surface in a film forming apparatus capable of being airtight-sealed under vacuum having evacuating means and raw material gas supplying means, and decomposing at least a raw material gas by a high frequency power to form a first layer constituted by at least a non-single crystal material on the substrate as a first step; exposing the substrate with the first layer formed thereon to a gas containing oxygen and water vapor as a second step; and decomposing at least a raw material gas by a high frequency power in the film forming apparatus to form on the first layer a second layer including an upper blocking layer constituted by a non-single crystal material as a third step.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于制造电子照相感光构件的方法，即使在感光构件的表面上存在称为球形突起203的异常生长部分，它们也不会出现在图像上，从而可以显着地减轻图像缺陷。用于制造包括由非单晶材料构成的电子照相感光构件的方法包括以下步骤：将具有导电表面的基底放置在能够在具有抽真空装置和原料气体的真空下气密密封的成膜装置中供给装置，并且通过高频功率分解至少原料气体，以形成由至少非单晶材料构成的第一层作为第一步骤; 作为第二步，将其上形成有第一层的基板暴露于含有氧和水蒸汽的气体; 并且在成膜装置中通过高频功率分解至少一种原料气体，以在第一层上形成包括由非单晶材料构成的上阻挡层的第二层作为第三步骤。

2. 发明申请

US20050153223A1 Process for producing electrophotographic photosensitive member, and electrophotographic photosensitive member and electrophotographic apparatus making use of the same 失效
标题翻译：用于制造电子照相感光构件的方法和使用其的电子照相感光构件和电子照相设备
公开(公告)号：US20050153223A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-14
申请号：US10630772
申请日：2003-07-31
申请人： Satoshi Kojima , Toshiyuki Ehara , Hideaki Matsuoka , Junichiro Hashizume , Ryuji Okamura , Koji Hitsuishi , Hironori Ohwaki , Kazuto Hosoi
发明人： Satoshi Kojima , Toshiyuki Ehara , Hideaki Matsuoka , Junichiro Hashizume , Ryuji Okamura , Koji Hitsuishi , Hironori Ohwaki , Kazuto Hosoi
IPC分类号： G03G5/082 , G03G15/04
CPC分类号： G03G5/08221 , G03G5/08278
摘要： An electrophotographic photosensitive member production process is provided having the steps of placing a cylindrical substrate having a conductive surface in a first film-forming chamber, and decomposing a source gas with high-frequency power to deposit on the cylindrical substrate a first layer formed of a non-single-crystal material, taking out of the first film-forming chamber the cylindrical substrate with the first layer deposited thereon, and placing the cylindrical substrate with the first layer deposited thereon in a second film-forming chamber, and decomposing a source gas with a high-frequency power to deposit on the first layer a second layer having an upper-part blocking layer formed of a non-single-crystal material. Even where abnormal growth portions called spherical protuberances are present on the photosensitive member surface, they can be made not to appear on images, and image defects can vastly be remedied.
摘要翻译：提供一种电子照相感光构件制造方法，其具有以下步骤：将具有导电表面的圆柱形基材放置在第一成膜室中，并且以高频电力分解源气体以沉积在圆柱形基板上，形成第一层非单晶材料，从第一成膜室取出其上沉积有第一层的圆柱形基板，并将其上沉积有第一层的圆柱形基板放置在第二成膜室中，并将源气体具有高频功率以在第一层上沉积具有由非单晶材料形成的上部阻挡层的第二层。即使在感光构件表面上存在称为球形隆起物的异常生长部分，也可以使其不会出现在图像上，并且可以大大地补救图像缺陷。

3. 发明授权

US07033717B2 Process for producing electrophotographic photosensitive member, and electrophotographic photosensitive member and electrophotographic apparatus making use of the same 失效
标题翻译：用于制造电子照相感光构件的方法和使用其的电子照相感光构件和电子照相设备
公开(公告)号：US07033717B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-25
申请号：US10630772
申请日：2003-07-31
申请人： Satoshi Kojima , Toshiyuki Ehara , Hideaki Matsuoka , Junichiro Hashizume , Ryuji Okamura , Koji Hitsuishi , Hironori Ohwaki , Kazuto Hosoi
发明人： Satoshi Kojima , Toshiyuki Ehara , Hideaki Matsuoka , Junichiro Hashizume , Ryuji Okamura , Koji Hitsuishi , Hironori Ohwaki , Kazuto Hosoi
IPC分类号： G03G15/04
CPC分类号： G03G5/08221 , G03G5/08278
摘要： An electrophotographic photosensitive member production process is provided having the steps of placing a cylindrical substrate having a conductive surface in a first film-forming chamber, and decomposing a source gas with high-frequency power to deposit on the cylindrical substrate a first layer formed of a non-single-crystal material, taking out of the first film-forming chamber the cylindrical substrate with the first layer deposited thereon, and placing the cylindrical substrate with the first layer deposited thereon in a second film-forming chamber, and decomposing a source gas with a high-frequency power to deposit on the first layer a second layer having an upper-part blocking layer formed of a non-single-crystal material. Even where abnormal growth portions called spherical protuberances are present on the photosensitive member surface, they can be made not to appear on images, and image defects can vastly be remedied.
摘要翻译：提供一种电子照相感光构件制造方法，其具有以下步骤：将具有导电表面的圆柱形基材放置在第一成膜室中，并且以高频电力分解源气体以沉积在圆柱形基板上，形成第一层非单晶材料，从第一成膜室取出其上沉积有第一层的圆柱形基板，并将其上沉积有第一层的圆柱形基板放置在第二成膜室中，并将源气体具有高频功率以在第一层上沉积具有由非单晶材料形成的上部阻挡层的第二层。即使在感光构件表面上存在称为球形隆起物的异常生长部分，也可以使其不会出现在图像上，并且可以大大地补救图像缺陷。

4. 发明授权

US06991879B2 Electrophotographic photosensitive member 失效
标题翻译：电子照相感光构件
公开(公告)号：US06991879B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-31
申请号：US10636691
申请日：2003-08-08
申请人： Kazuto Hosoi , Hideaki Matsuoka , Satoshi Kojima
发明人： Kazuto Hosoi , Hideaki Matsuoka , Satoshi Kojima
IPC分类号： G03G5/08
CPC分类号： G03G5/08221 , G03G5/14704
摘要： In an electrophotographic photosensitive member comprising a conductive substrate, and provided thereon a photoconductive layer containing at least an amorphous material composed chiefly of silicon atoms and, deposited on the photoconductive layer, a layer region containing an amorphous material composed chiefly of silicon atoms, which layer region contains at least partly a periodic-table Group 13 element, the content of the periodic-table Group 13 element based on the total amount of constituent atoms in the layer region deposited on the photoconductive layer has distribution having at least any two of maximum value(s) and maximum region(s) in the thickness direction of the layer region. This electrophotographic photosensitive member can be improved in charging performance, can prevent image defects due to pressure mars and can form high-quality images over a long period of time.
摘要翻译：在包括导电基底的电子照相感光构件中，在其上设置有至少含有主要由硅原子组成的无定形材料的光电导层，并且沉积在光导电层上的包含主要由硅原子组成的无定形材料的层区域，区域至少部分地包含周期表组13元素，基于沉积在光电导层上的层区域中的构成原子的总量，周期表组13元素的含量具有至少两个最大值的分布（s）和层区域的厚度方向上的最大区域。该电子照相感光构件的充电性能可以得到改善，可以防止由于压力火星引起的图像缺陷，并且可以长时间形成高质量的图像。

5. 发明授权

US07211357B2 Electrophotographic photosensitive member 有权
标题翻译：电子照相感光构件
公开(公告)号：US07211357B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-01
申请号：US10901174
申请日：2004-07-29
申请人： Kazuto Hosoi , Toshiyuki Ehara , Hideaki Matsuoka , Satoshi Kojima
发明人： Kazuto Hosoi , Toshiyuki Ehara , Hideaki Matsuoka , Satoshi Kojima
IPC分类号： G03G5/082
CPC分类号： G03G5/08271 , G03G5/08221 , G03G5/08228 , G03G5/08235 , G03G5/08242 , G03G5/0825 , G03G5/08257 , G03G5/08264 , G03G5/08278
摘要： Provided is an electrophotographic photosensitive member having a photoconductive layer on an electrically conductive substrate, the photoconductive layer being formed from a non-single-crystal material constituted by at least silicon atoms as a base material, and a non-single-crystal layer region constituted by silicon atoms and carbon atoms as base materials, the non-single-crystal layer region being laminated on the photoconductive layer, in which the content distribution of the oxygen atoms to a total amount of component atoms in a thickness direction within the non-single-crystal layer region has a peak.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种电子照相感光构件，其在导电性基板上具有感光层，所述光电导层由至少以硅原子构成的非单晶材料为基材，构成非单晶层区域通过硅原子和碳原子作为基材，将非单晶层区域层叠在光导电层上，其中氧原子的含量分布在非单一厚度方向上的成分原子在厚度方向上的总量 - 晶体层区域具有峰值。

6. 发明申请

US20050026057A1 Electrophotographic photosensitive member 有权
标题翻译：电子照相感光构件
公开(公告)号：US20050026057A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-03
申请号：US10901174
申请日：2004-07-29
申请人： Kazuto Hosoi , Toshiyuki Ehara , Hideaki Matsuoka , Satoshi Kojima
发明人： Kazuto Hosoi , Toshiyuki Ehara , Hideaki Matsuoka , Satoshi Kojima
IPC分类号： G03G5/08 , G03G5/082
CPC分类号： G03G5/08271 , G03G5/08221 , G03G5/08228 , G03G5/08235 , G03G5/08242 , G03G5/0825 , G03G5/08257 , G03G5/08264 , G03G5/08278
摘要： Provided is an electrophotographic photosensitive member having a photoconductive layer on an electrically conductive substrate, the photoconductive layer being formed from a non-single-crystal material constituted by at least silicon atoms as a base material, and a non-single-crystal layer region constituted by silicon atoms and carbon atoms as base materials, the non-single-crystal layer region being laminated on the photoconductive layer, in which the content distribution of the oxygen atoms to a total amount of component atoms in a thickness direction within the non-single-crystal layer region has a peak.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种电子照相感光构件，其在导电性基板上具有感光层，所述光电导层由至少以硅原子构成的非单晶材料为基材，构成非单晶层区域通过硅原子和碳原子作为基材，将非单晶层区域层叠在光导电层上，其中氧原子的含量分布在非单一厚度方向上的成分原子在厚度方向上的总量 - 晶体层区域具有峰值。

7. 发明申请

US20120114375A1 ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PHOTOSENSITIVE MEMBER, PROCESS CARTRIDGE, AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：电子照相感光元件，工艺盒和电子照相设备
公开(公告)号：US20120114375A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-10
申请号：US13384852
申请日：2010-09-03
申请人： Atsushi Fujii , Haruyuki Tsuji , Hideaki Matsuoka , Kazuhisa Shida , Nobuhiro Nakamura
发明人： Atsushi Fujii , Haruyuki Tsuji , Hideaki Matsuoka , Kazuhisa Shida , Nobuhiro Nakamura
IPC分类号： G03G15/00 , G03G21/18
CPC分类号： G03G5/08 , G03G5/104 , G03G5/142 , G03G5/144
摘要： An electrophotographic photosensitive member that can not easily cause charging lines even where it is an electrophotographic photosensitive member employing as a conductive layer a layer containing metal oxide particles is disclosed. Also disclosed are a process cartridge and an electrophotographic apparatus which have such an electrophotographic photosensitive member. The electrophotographic photosensitive member has a conductive layer which contains titanium oxide particles coated with tin oxide doped with phosphorus or tungsten.
摘要翻译：公开了即使在作为导电层使用含有金属氧化物颗粒的层的电子照相感光构件的情况下也不容易引起充电线的电子照相感光构件。还公开了具有这种电子照相感光构件的处理盒和电子照相设备。电子照相感光构件具有包含掺杂有磷或钨的氧化锡的氧化钛颗粒的导电层。

8. 发明申请

US20050254046A1 Single cell operation supporting robot 审中-公开
标题翻译：单电池操作支持机器人
公开(公告)号：US20050254046A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-17
申请号：US10523637
申请日：2002-08-08
申请人： Hideaki Matsuoka , Mikako Saito
发明人： Hideaki Matsuoka , Mikako Saito
IPC分类号： C12M3/00 , G02B21/32 , G02B27/32
CPC分类号： C12M23/12 , C12M23/50 , C12M35/00 , C12M41/48 , G02B21/32
摘要： A single-cell operation supporting robot for supporting a single-cell operation work with multi-purposes by carrying out a work which an operator himself/herself carries out difficultly, according to the indication of the operator. The robot is equipped with a microscope 1, multi-micro well 4 for storing cells and a single-cell stimulating device 5 which are respectively provided on the stage 1a of the microscope 1, a sample injection transportation means 7 which transports a glass capillary 6 for injecting a sample into the single-cell relatively to and from the multi-microwell 4 and an automatic stage 2, a cell transportation device 9 which transports a glass capillary 8 for holding the single-cell relatively to and from each well of the multi-microwell 4, the single-cell stimulating device 5 and the glass capillary 6, a microscopic spectral measurement device 10 which is combined with the microscope 1, computers 11 and 12 which automatically control an actuation of at least one among the microscope 1, the sample injection transportation device 7, the cell transportation device 9, the automatic stage 2, the single-cell stimulating device 5 and the microscopic spectral measurement device 10, and a manual operation device 17 which inputs signals to the computers 11 and 12 based on an operation by an operator and actuates the microscope and the like.
摘要翻译：根据操作者的指示，通过执行操作者自身执行的工作，支持机器人的单电池操作支持多单元操作工作。机器人装备有显微镜1，用于存储细胞的多微孔4和分别设置在显微镜1的台1a上的单细胞刺激装置5，输送玻璃毛细管的样品注射输送装置7 6，用于将样品相对于多微孔4和自动载物台2注入单细胞;细胞运送装置9，其输送用于保持单细胞的玻璃毛细管8相对于和/ 多微孔4，单细胞刺激装置5和玻璃毛细管6，与显微镜1组合的微观光谱测量装置10，计算机11和12，其自动控制显微镜1中的至少一个的致动，样品注射输送装置7，细胞运送装置9，自动载物台2，单细胞刺激装置5和微观光谱测定装置10，根据操作者的操作将信号输入到计算机11和12的手动装置17，并驱动显微镜等。

9. 发明授权

US06335281B1 Deposited film forming process 有权
标题翻译：沉积成膜工艺
公开(公告)号：US06335281B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-01
申请号：US09334176
申请日：1999-06-16
申请人： Yoshio Segi , Hideaki Matsuoka , Hiroyuki Katagiri , Yasuyoshi Takai
发明人： Yoshio Segi , Hideaki Matsuoka , Hiroyuki Katagiri , Yasuyoshi Takai
IPC分类号： H01L2144
CPC分类号： C23C16/54 , C23C16/4581 , C23C16/46
摘要： In a deposited film forming process or apparatus, a deposited film is formed on a film-forming substrate by reduced-pressure vapor phase growth. The film-forming substrate is set on an auxiliary substrate and an auxiliary-substrate cap member is set at the upper part thereof. A maximum temperature difference between temperature at the upper end of the film-forming substrate and the temperature at the lower end of the auxiliary-substrate cap member provided on the film-forming substrate at its upper part is so controlled as to be not greater than a prescribed value so that a film deposited on the auxiliary-substrate cap member is improved in adhesion. Any deposits of films on the part other than the film-forming substrate can be prevented from coming off and scattering on the film-forming substrate so that deposited films having uniform film thickness and film quality can steadily be formed and also faulty images can occur less frequently. It is also possible to achieve improvements of various properties of films formed, film forming rate, reproducibility, and productivity so that yield can dramatically be improved in mass production.
摘要翻译：在沉积膜形成工艺或装置中，通过减压气相生长在成膜基板上形成沉积膜。成膜基板设置在辅助基板上，辅助基板盖部件设置在其上部。成膜基板的上端的温度与设置在成膜基板上部的辅助基板盖部件的下端的温度之间的最大温度差被控制为不大于规定值，使得沉积在辅助基板盖构件上的膜提高了粘附性。可以防止膜形成基板以外的部分的沉积物在成膜基板上脱落并散射，从而可以稳定地形成膜厚度和膜质量均匀的沉积膜，并且可以发生较少的图像经常。也可以实现成膜的各种性能，成膜速度，再现性和生产率的改善，从而大量提高产量。

10. 发明授权

US08986656B2 Method for evaluating specific incorporation of D-glucose into cells 有权
标题翻译： D-葡萄糖特异性掺入细胞的方法
公开(公告)号：US08986656B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-24
申请号：US13058061
申请日：2009-08-07
申请人： Katsuya Yamada , Hideaki Matsuoka , Tadashi Teshima , Toshihiro Yamamoto
发明人： Katsuya Yamada , Hideaki Matsuoka , Tadashi Teshima , Toshihiro Yamamoto
IPC分类号： G01N33/58 , G01N33/50 , C12Q1/54 , C12Q1/02 , G01N33/533
CPC分类号： G01N33/582 , C09B51/00 , C09B57/00 , C12Q1/02 , C12Q1/54 , G01N33/5005 , G01N33/533
摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a method for accurately evaluating the specific incorporation of D-glucose into cells. The present invention as a means for achieving the object is characterized by comprising contacting a D-glucose derivative that has a fluorescent chromophore in the molecule and is specifically incorporated into cells and an L-glucose derivative that has a fluorescent chromophore in the molecule with different cells in the same cell strain to be evaluated, respectively, comparing the fluorescence emitted by the D-glucose derivative that has a fluorescent chromophore in the molecule and is specifically incorporated into cells with the fluorescence emitted by the L-glucose derivative that has a fluorescent chromophore in the molecule, and evaluating the specific incorporation of D-glucose into cells relative to L-glucose by taking the difference between the two kinds of fluorescence intensities.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种用于精确评估D-葡萄糖在细胞中的特异性掺入的方法。作为实现该目的的手段的本发明的特征在于，使分子中具有荧光发色团的D-葡萄糖衍生物与细胞特异性结合，并且在分子中具有荧光发色团的L-葡萄糖衍生物不同分别将待分析的具有荧光发色团的D-葡萄糖衍生物发射的荧光发射到具有荧光的L-葡萄糖衍生物发射的荧光的细胞中进行评价的细胞，并且通过取两种荧光强度之间的差异来评估D-葡萄糖相对于L-葡萄糖的细胞特异性掺入细胞。

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